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Effects of Ageratum conyzoides Leaf Decoction on Glucose Absorption in Rat’s Small Intestine Sakinah, Siti; Dhianawaty, Diah; Tarawan, Vita Murniati
Althea Medical Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

Background: Obesity is one of the health problems caused by excessive glucose intake which exceeds normal body requirement. To prevent health problems, Indonesian natives used traditional herbs, such as Ageratum conyzoides (billygoat weeds). The study aimed to discover the effect of Ageratum conyzoides leaf decoction on glucose absorption in the small intestine of rats.Methods: An experimental study was conducted at the Biochemical Laboratory of Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran. Two groups of six rats were given Ageratum conyzoides leaf decoction with dosages 0.89 and 1.33 g/kgbw respectively. Each rat was given glucose solution as a control, decoction administration along with the glucose solution, and glucose solution again to discover the effect of decoction in the absorption function after the administration of decoction was discontinued. Glucose absorbed by the intestine was measured every 15 minutes in 1 hour after the administrationof the solution.Results: Glucose absorption was impeded in dosage 1 and 2 with a mean of the gap between glucose absorbed concentration before given decoction and after given decoction were 73.97 and 45.09 mg/dl respectively. Analysis using paired t-test resulted in insignificant meaning (p-value of dosage 0.89 g/kgbw=0.08; p-value of dosage 1.33 g/kgbw=0.06). In the last glucose perfusion, absorption increased in both dosages after administration of decoction was discontinued.Conclusions: Ageratum conyzoides leaf decoctioncan inhibit the glucose absorption in the small intestine but is not statistically significant. Further investigation may be needed by using a higher concentration of Ageratum conyzoides and/or other filtration methods.

Efektivitas Program Germas Dalam Peningkatan Status Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Sosialisasi Germas Sholihah, Arifa; Handayani, Asri Reny; Igamaliga, Igamaliga; Alamsyah, Satria; Sakinah, Siti
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v1i2.332

GERMAS adalah gerakan yang bertujuan untuk mempromosikan budaya gaya hidup sehat dan meninggalkan kebiasaan dan perilaku masyarakat yang tidak sehat. Salah satu upaya pemerintah yaitu meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat dengan cara menerapkan PHBS yaitu dengan melibatkan seluruh lapisan masyarakat baik dalam lingkup keluarga maupun individu. Untuk mendukung upaya tersebut maka peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan judul efektivitas efektivitas program germas dalam peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat melalui sosialisasi germas di wilayah kerja puskesmas alas barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa Sosialiasi GERMAS berpengaruh pada level pengetahuan tentang GERMAS. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen Quasi dengan rancangan Pre and Post Test Group Design yang melibatkan 48 orang masyarakat di Desa Mapin Kebak Kec. Alas Barat yang dipilih menggunakan Total Sampling yang terdiri atas kader dan perwakilan masyarakat. Hasil analisis data yaitu tingkat rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum sosialisasi GERMAS adalah 20,03 dan sesudah sosialisai GERMAS adalah 27.97. Nilai p dari uji-t adalah 0,0001, sehingga ditafsirkan demikian sosialisasi GERMAS berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang GERMAS di Desa Mapin Kebak Kec. Alas Barat. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang GERMAS kepada masyarakat Desa Mapin Kebak Kec. Alas Barat yang kemudian mereka akan membagikan informasi tersebut kepada masyarakat lainnya.

Poster media on the subject of Al-Qur'an Hadith in increasing students' learning motivation Aziz, Mursal; Ashshiddiqi, M. Hasbie; Sakinah, Siti
Journal of Research in Instructional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Research in Instructional
Publisher : Univeritas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jri.v4i2.447

This research aims to describe the use of poster media in Al-Qur'an and Hadith subjects in increasing student learning motivation at MIS Islamiyyah Londut North Labuhanbatu. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methodology. Qualitative research methods are used as research techniques that produce descriptive data. Data collection techniques used include observation, interview and documentation. Research findings show that the use of poster media in Al-Qur'an and Hadith subjects is carried out using a violent approach. This method involves the teacher being in front of the class, using visual aids such as posters. The teacher continues by explaining the contents of the poster sequentially and step by step. Students show a level of enthusiasm and excitement in the learning process in class because the learning material is presented with visuals that are relevant to the Al-Qur'an and Hadith subjects they are studying. In the context of using poster media in learning the Qur'an and Hadith, observations show several clear signs of how students become more motivated, including: Increased student enthusiasm, students are more active, increasing students' curiosity. The use of poster media shows that students' enthusiasm and motivation for learning has increased, because they prefer to use visual aids, such as photos, when teaching, rather than just relying on verbal material.

Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Buku Kesehatan Jiwa Berbahasa Lokal Terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja SMA di Kabupaten Kupang Riantiarno, Flavianus; Suhardin, Saverinus; Lagut, Yosefina Frisnarati Novita; Dee, Theodehild M. Theresia; Sakinah, Siti; Lote, Rian Rifaldo; Bire, Deriensi D. Aprilin
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i2.301

Mental health problems in adolescents are a serious health problem. There is an increase in mental health problems in adolescents. Knowledge is one of the contributing factors. Mental health knowledge can make the right decisions about their own mental well-being and seek help when they need it. Health education is an effort to increase knowledge. Many studies use health media to increase mental health knowledge. The novelty in this study is the use of local language health pocket books. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of health education using local language mental health pocket books on adolescent knowledge of mental health. This type of research is a Quasi Experiment with a Pretest and Posttest two Group Design research design. The sample size was 150 respondents, with a sampling technique: purposive sampling. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire in the pre-test and post-test. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test showed that health education using local language books was effective in increasing adolescent mental health knowledge with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). In conclusion, local language Mental Health Books can be used to improve adolescent mental health knowledge.

The Effect of Self-Management Education Based on the Health Promotion Model on Compliance Behavior of Hypertension Patients Sakinah, Siti; Dee, Theodehild M.Theresia; Tusi , Juandri S.
Babali Nursing Research Vol 5 No 4 (2024): October
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.54431

Introduction: Hypertension is a condition characterized by elevated blood pressure, in which an individual's blood pressure consistently remains above normal levels. Compliance with medication, adherence to dietary restrictions, and regular blood pressure monitoring are key components in the successful treatment of hypertensive patients. One approach to improving patient compliance in managing hypertension is the implementation of Self-Management Education (SME) based on the Health Promotion Model (HPM). This study aims to examine the effect of SME on compliance behavior among hypertensive patients in the Baumata Health Center, Kupang Regency. Method: A quasi-experimental design was used in this study, with 70 participants selected through purposive sampling, divided into two groups: 35 participants in the intervention group and 35 in the control group. The instruments used included the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8), a hypertension diet questionnaire, and a blood pressure monitoring questionnaire. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test for bivariate analysis and MANOVA for multivariate analysis. Results: The findings indicate a significant effect of SME on the intervention group, with a p-value of < 0.05. The SME approach, based on HPM principles, involved patient empowerment and behavioral strategies. Ongoing support also contributed to sustained progress, leading to improved compliance in medication adherence, diet, and blood pressure monitoring among hypertensive patients. Conclusion: Future research should include larger sample sizes, more precise instruments, and longer study durations to achieve more robust results regarding compliance in hypertension management.

Pelatihan Komunikasi Antar Pribadi (KAP) dalam Pemberian Informasi Penanganan Stunting Bagi Kader dan Penggerak PKK di Desa Manusak Kabupaten Kupang Sakinah, Siti; Dee, Theodehild M. Theresia; Lewar, Emanuel Suban Bala; Sormin, Roslin E. M; Riantiarno, Flavianus
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.18172

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan yang membutuhkan perhatian dan partisipasi dari semua pihak. Kader Posyandu dalam melaksanakan tugasnya membutuhkan keterampilan komunikasi antar pribadi dalam memberikan informasi kepada orang tua terkait penanganan stunting. Pesan yang diberikan diharapkan diterima dengan baik oleh orang tua. Namun belum semua kader memiliki keterampilan komunikasi antar pribadi yang baik. Tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan komunikasi antar pribadi (KAP) adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader serta penggerak PKK dalam pemberian informasi tentang penanganan stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan praktik lapangan bagi 35 orang kader Posyandu dan 5 orang ibu PKK Desa Manusak. Setelah kegiatan pelatihan tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dan ibu PKK meningkat. Sebagian besar memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang baik dalam melakukan komunikasi antar pribadi dalam pemberian informasi penanganan stunting. Pelatihan komunikasi antar pribadi (KAP) dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang komunikasi antar pribadi dalam pemberian informasi penanganan stunting pada kader dan penggerak PKK di Desa Manusak, Kabupaten Kupang. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Antar Pribadi, Stunting ABSTRACT Stunting is a health problem that requires attention and participation from all parties. Posyandu cadres, in carrying out their duties, require interpersonal communication skills to provide information to parents regarding stunting management. It was hoped that the message given would be well received by parents. However, not all cadres possessed good interpersonal communication skills. The aim of the interpersonal communication training activity was to increase the knowledge and skills of PKK mothers and posyandu cadres in providing information about handling stunting. This community service activity was carried out through training and field practice activities for 35 Posyandu cadres and 5 PKK mothers in Manusak Village. After the training activities, the level of knowledge and skills of PKK mothers and posyandu cadres increased. Most participants achieved a good level of knowledge and skills in interpersonal communication for providing information on handling stunting. Interpersonal communication training successfully increased knowledge and skills in interpersonal communication for providing information on handling stunting to PKK mothers and posyandu cadres in Manusak Village, Kupang Regency. Keywords: Interpesonal Communication, Stunting.

STRATEGI HUMAS DESA CIOMAS RAHAYU DALAM PEMANFAATAN INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMASI PUBLIK Sakinah, Siti; Santoso, Hudi; Saleh, Amiruddin; Tri Harpin Pranata, Rici; Manisya, Nabila; Zahra Maharani, Khalila
NIVEDANA : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bahasa Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): NIVEDANA: Jurnal Komunikasi & Bahasa
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Negeri Raden Wijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53565/nivedana.v6i1.1491

This study analyzes the communication strategies of the Ciomas Rahayu Village Public Relations in utilizing Instagram as a public communication medium. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews and documentation. The findings indicate that Instagram effectively enhances public interaction with the village government. The implemented strategies include consistent posting, two-way communication through comments and messages, and collaboration with local organizations. The application of the 4C theory (Context, Communication, Collaboration, Connection) highlights that active collaboration and connection are key to the successful use of social media.

Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Buku Kesehatan Jiwa Berbahasa Lokal Terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja SMA di Kabupaten Kupang Riantiarno, Flavianus; Suhardin, Saverinus; Lagut, Yosefina Frisnarati Novita; Dee, Theodehild M. Theresia; Sakinah, Siti; Lote, Rian Rifaldo; Bire, Deriensi D. Aprilin
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i2.301

Mental health problems in adolescents are a serious health problem. There is an increase in mental health problems in adolescents. Knowledge is one of the contributing factors. Mental health knowledge can make the right decisions about their own mental well-being and seek help when they need it. Health education is an effort to increase knowledge. Many studies use health media to increase mental health knowledge. The novelty in this study is the use of local language health pocket books. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of health education using local language mental health pocket books on adolescent knowledge of mental health. This type of research is a Quasi Experiment with a Pretest and Posttest two Group Design research design. The sample size was 150 respondents, with a sampling technique: purposive sampling. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire in the pre-test and post-test. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test showed that health education using local language books was effective in increasing adolescent mental health knowledge with a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). In conclusion, local language Mental Health Books can be used to improve adolescent mental health knowledge.

HUBUNGAN STRATEGI MANAJEMEN KONFLIK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT Sakinah, Siti; Kadrianti, Erna; Kadir, Adriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jimpk.v1i3.540

Mayoritas masyarakat dan organisasi di Indonesia masih memandang konflik merupakan hal yang buruk dan merusak sehingga kurang mendapat perhatian yang serius, ditambah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang manajemen konflik. Pelaksanaan manajemen konflik sangatlah penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas rumah sakit. Hal ini dikarenakan pengelolaan konflik yang baik oleh kepala raungan dapat berpengaruh pada produktifitas kerja perawat diruangan tersebut dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatn. Tujuannya Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Strategi Manajemen Konflik Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Di RSUP Dr.Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, Desain pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan desain Scross Sectional. Desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Perawat Ruang Rawat Inap yang berjumlah 33 orang dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan total sampling yaitu berjumlah 33 Perawat Di Ruang Rawat Inap. Hasil Uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square test didapatkan nilai p=0,04 yang menunjukkan p<0,05 maka hipotesis Nol ditolak dan hipotesis Alternatif diterima. Dari hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat adanya Hubungan Manajemen Konflik dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat.

Uji Perbandingan Aktivitas Antijamur Pityrosporum ovale dari Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L) dan Daun Sirih (Piper betle) dengan Ketokonazol 2% Sakinah, Siti; Nur'aini, Nur'aini; Ratu, Ayu Permata
Media Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Vol. 12 No. 1: Maret 2015
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/mf.v12i1.3018

Pityrosporum ovale adalah mikroorganisme yang diduga sebagai penyebab utama ketombe. Daun sirih mengandung minyak atsiri dimana komponen utamanya terdiri atas fenol dan senyawa turunannya seperti kavikol, kavibetol, karvakrol, eugenol, estragol, metileugenol, terpinen, seskuiterpen, fenilpropan, dan tanin. Daun sirih juga mengandung karoten, tiamin, riboflavin, asam nikotinat, vitamin C, gula, pati, dan asam amino. Telah banyak penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antijamur dari buah belimbing wuluh terhadap Pityrosporum ovale. Ekstrak buah belimbing wuluh mengandung flavonoid dan triterpen saponin. Dilakukan penelitian untuk meningkatkan efek antijamur daribahan alam tersebut dengan mengkombinasikan ekstrak daun sirih dan buah belimbing wuluh terhadap Pityrosporum ovale. Jenis penelitian ini mengikuti rancangan penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan subjek Pityrosporum ovale dan ekstrak etanol Buah Belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L) dan Daun Sirih (Piper betle). Metode yang digunakan dengan potensi antibiotik metode difusi penentuan zona hambat pada perbandingan 1:1 dengan konsentrasi 1%, 5%, 10%, 15%, dan 20% dibandingkan dengan Ketokonazol 2%. Tahapan penelitian dimulai dengan determinasi tanaman, pembuatan ekstrak belimbing wuluh(Averrhoa bilimbi L.) dan daun sirih (Piper betle) secara maserasi, identifikasi senyawa metabolit sekunder dengan cara pengujian alkaloid, tannin dan flavonoid, dilakukan pengenceran ekstrak berbagai konsentrasi, lalu dilakukan uji konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) dibandingan dengan ketoconazole 2%. Hasil zona hambat paling besar terdapat pada konsentrasi 5% dengan zona hambat 12,0 mm, namun masih kecil dibandingkan dengan ketokonazol 2%.

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