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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Terpadu (JITPU) Clavia: Journal of Law
Basri Oner
Bosowa University Faculty Of Law
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA MEMBUKA LAHAN DENGAN CARA MEMBAKAR: LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE CRIME OF CLEARING LAND BY BURN Taufiq, Ahmad; Oner, Basri; Yamin, Muhammad Halwan
Clavia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021): Clavia : Journal of Law , Agustus 2021
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.438 KB) | DOI: 10.56326/clavia.v19i2.1115

Abstract

The research aims to know: 1) the application of criminal penalties on clearing the land by incinerating as the first alternative indictment in criminal No.27/Pid.b/Lh/2020/Pn.Enr; 2) a judge's legal consideration in rendering a criminal verdict against clearing by searing in a verdict of No.27/Pid.b/Lh/2020/Pn.Enr. The method of research used is qualitative descriptive research by conducting interviews with those involved in the case. Research shows: 1) application of criminal penalties on clearing the land by searing at a verdict of No.27/Pid.b/Lh/2020/Pn.Enr. Has not created a sense of justice for the actions of the accused, who opens the land by searing into the forest preserve, due to a consideration of only aspects of the plantation 2) judge's legal judgment on clearing the land by searing at the verdict No.27/Pid.b/Lh/2020/Pn.Enr, in consideration of this it appears that the judge has not considered a few other factors so as not to reflect a sense of justice for the accused's actions
PERATURAN PENANGANAN SAMPAH PLASTIK DI KOTA MAKASSAR DALAM MENGATASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM: REGULATIONS FOR HANDLING PLASTIC WASTE IN MAKASSAR CITY IN OVERCOMING CLIMATE CHANGE Teguh Indraswara, Andi Iman; Hasan, Yulia A.; Oner, Basri
Clavia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021): Clavia : Journal of Law , Agustus 2021
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.114 KB) | DOI: 10.56326/clavia.v19i2.1116

Abstract

This study aims to find out all the obstacles experienced in overcoming climate change by handling single-use plastic waste in Makassar City, that makes Makassar City becomes the largest waste-producing area in Eastern Indonesia, and the legal rules used related to controlling the use of plastic do not can be implemented optimally. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research location is in Makassar City. Data collected by using literature review methods, interviews, observations, and documentation. The results showed that the obstacles to handling single-use plastic waste in Makassar City were local regulations that did not regulate the control of all types of single-use plastics, lack of public knowledge about the impact of single-use plastics, lack of long term assistance, inadequate and environmentally unfriendly waste processing facilities, and lack of awareness of perpetrators efforts to overcome the problem of single-use plastics.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENYIMPANGAN TERHADAP PIDANA MINIMUM DALAM TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 33/Pid.Singkat/2020/PN.Mks) : JURIDIC REVIEW OF DIFFERENCES AGAINST MINIMUM CRIMINAL ACTIONS IN NARCOTICS (STUDY OF DECISION NUMBER 33/Pid. Brief/2020/PN.Mks) Sinta, Atifa Batara; Oner, Basri; Zubaidah, Siti
Clavia Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021): Clavia : Journal of Law , Agustus 2021
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.448 KB) | DOI: 10.56326/clavia.v19i2.1118

Abstract

This study aims to determine the judge's consideration in imposing sanctions under the minimumsentence in the verdict case number 33 / Pid. Brief / 2020 / PN.Mks and to find out the sanctionsfor judges who impose sentences under the minimum criminal sanction. The research methodused is normative legal research. Types and sources of data consist of primary data in the formof statutory regulations, Supreme Court Circular Letters and Court Decisions as well assecondary legal materials consisting of books, articles and journals related to this research. Alllegal materials were analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively analysis.The results show that the judge's consideration in imposing criminal sanctions under theminimum sentence is based on the Supreme Court Circular (SEMA) Number 3 of 2015 whichbasically allows judges to deviate from the minimum crimes in Article 111 and Article 112 of theNarcotics Law. Then there are no sanctions for judges who impose a sentence under theminimum sentence, but every judge's decision that deviates from the minimum sentence must be followed by sufficient consideration, both juridical and sociological considerations.
IMPLEMENTASI CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA 1973 TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HEWAN TARSIUS FUSCUS DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG KABUPATEN MAROS: IMPLEMENTATION OF CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED 1973 SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ON PROTECTION TARSIUS FUSCUS IN BANTIMURUNG NATIONAL PARK BULUSARAUNG, MAROS REGENCY Siti Anggur, Beby Ais; A. Hasan, Yulia; Oner, Basri
Clavia Vol. 19 No. 3 (2021): Clavia : Journal of Law, Desember 2021
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/clavia.v19i3.1273

Abstract

The aims of the research are to investigate: Implementation of the 1973 Convention onInternational Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora against the protection oftarsius fuscus; Legal action to be taken by the Government of Maros Regency againstperpetrators who hunt and trade tarsius fuscus which is classified as a protected animal.The research method used is Normative Empirical research located in Maros Regency andMakassar City. Data collection techniques through literature and interviews. The results of thestudy; 1) Implementation of the 1973 Convention on International Trades in EndangeredSpecies of Wild Flora and Fauna on the protection of the tarsier fuscus animal in theBantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, Maros Regency, has been implemented nationally,but the real implementation in the community is still not implemented optimally because theabsence of the formation of regional regulations which in this case can be a pillar to reach thecommunity to the fullest. 2) The legal action given by the Government of Maros Regency to theperpetrators of burial and trafficking is in the form of a criminal sanction of five years in prisonand an administrative sanction in the form of a fine or a warning letter.
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBEBASAN BERSYARAT NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II A BULUKUMBA: LEGAL REVIEW ON THE TERMINAL RELIEF OF INCIDENTS IN CLASS II A PENALTY INSTITUTIONS BULUKUMBA Hasan, Asriani; Madiong, Baso; Oner, Basri
Clavia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): Clavia : Journal of Law, April 2022
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) The implementation of parole for psioners in correctional institution class II A Bulukumba, 2) Factoes that prevent psioners from getting parole outside the penitentiary. The research uses the type of empirical normative research, the type of data used is primary and secondary data, data from primary materials, namery data obtained directly through information using interview techniques with the correctional institutions clas II A bulukumba, anddata from secondary materials refer to laws, book, journals and data from correctional institutions class II A Bulukumba relating to the problems studies as awll as sources and information obtained from the result of questionnaires with prisoners in correctional institutions clas IIA Bulukumba. The results of thisstudy indicate that 1) Implementationof parole in correction institutional class II A Bulukumba the 2021 period its been optimized its running well although in itsimplementation there are still obstacles,2)The inhibiting factors are external and internal factors, including the guarantor from thefamily of the inmate whose where abouts are unknown and the existence of psioners who violate disxipline in the correctional institution whih causes the inmate to fail to get parole.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK TERSANGKA DALAM PROSES PENYIDIKAN DITINJAU DARI ASPEK PSIKOLOGI HUKUM: PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF SUSPECTS IN THE PROCESS OF INVESTIGATION FROM LEGAL PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS Zakariah, Fadil Rahmat; Mas, Marwan; Oner, Basri
Clavia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): Clavia : Journal of Law, April 2022
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the protection of the suspect's rights in the investigation process in terms of the psychological aspects of the applicable law, so that this problem can be answered clearly both in theory and practice orbdirect observationeinnthenfield. Thiseresearchtwaseconductedeat the Resort Police Office (POLRES) Maros, thefresearch .methodwusediisqa normative researchtmethodothat uses data collectionctechniques, interviews and literature9studies to analyze data using descriptive analysis methods. The resultskof.the study sindicate that in the psychological.aspectkof the investigation, both the investigator and the suspect in providing clear and free information are implemented in Article 50 of the Criminal Procedure Code concerning the Protection of the Rights of Suspects during the Investigation Process. In connection with the objectives of the KUHAP above, in an effort to find material truth in the investigation process by investigators, a suspect or defendant has rights that must be protected by law, namely, the right to receive an immediate examination, the right to make a defense, the right to give information freely and without pressure, the right to legal aid, the right to choose one's own legal counsel, the right to present witnesses, the right not to be burdened with the obligation of proof, the right to visit family and relatives during detention, the right to be tried in a trialsopen too the public, the right to receive compensation and rehabilitation. In relation to the criminal psychology aspect of the suspect, it was during the detention period and the interrogation process felt by the suspect who was interviewed. The suspect personally felt anxious about other suspects and clearly had a psychological impact on him while in detention due to being the only female detainee available.
IMPLEMENTASI TRAKTAT MARRAKESH TERHADAP PENYANDANG DISABILITAS NETRA DALAM MENGAKSES INFORMASI KARYA CETAK: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MARRAKESH TRACT ON PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES NETRA IN ACCESSING PRINTED WORK INFORMATION Ondrey, Muh. Luky; Hasan, Yulia A.; Oner, Basri
Clavia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): Clavia : Journal of Law, April 2022
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

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Abstract

This study aims to find out: 1) How is the implementation of the Marrakesh Treaty to personswith blind disabilities for accessing information on printed works in Indonesia; 2) Factors thathinder persons with blind disabilities for accessing information of printed works in Indonesia.The research method used is empirical normative. Research location in Makassar City. Datacollected by literature study method and interview. The results showed: 1) Marrakesh Treatywas implemented in Law Number 28 of 2014 which was further regulated in GovernmentRegulation Number 27 of 2019 which was perfected by ratifying the Marrakech Treaty in theform of Presidential Regulation Number 1 of 2020, although the implementation in thecommuinty is constraind by the Covid-19 pandemic; 2) Factors that hinder persons with blinddisabilities for accessing information of printed works in Indonesia are limited availability ofaccessible books or printed works, the existence of copyright barriers in converting basic booksinto book formats that can be accessed by peoples with visual impairments, and the absence ofexternal institutional support to fight for the rights of persons with visual impairments inIndonesia.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI MALAYSIA PADA KASUS TENAGA KERJA MIGRAN ASAL NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Fajarina, Mauidza; Hasan, Yulia A.; Oner, Basri
Clavia Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Clavia : Journal of Law, April 2025
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/clavia.v23i1.5650

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia dan faktor penghambat dalam melindungi Pekerja Migran Indonesia asal Nusa Tenggara Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif empiris dengan lokasi penelitian di Kota Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur.Teknik penelitian melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia telah mengimplementasikan Konvensi Migran 1990 dan melaksanakan Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) terkait perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia serta menyelesaikan masalah yang dialami oleh Pekerja Migran Indonesia. Faktor yang menghambat dalam melindungi Pekerja Migran Indonesia adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi tentang prosedur perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia, serta munculnya calo yang menyebabkan pengiriman Pekerja Migran Indonesia secara ilegal. This study aims to analyze the legal protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers in Malaysia and the inhibiting factors in protecting migrant workers from East Nusa Tenggara. The research method used is Normative Empirical, with the research location in Kupang City East Nusa Tenggara. The research techniques include interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results indicate that the legal protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers  in Malaysia is implemented by enforcing the provisions outlined in the 1990 Migrant Workers Convention and executing the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) regarding Indonesian Migrant Workers protection in Malaysia, as well as resolving issues faced by Indonesian Migrant Workers. The factors hindering Indonesian Migrant Workers protection include a lack of knowledge and information about Indonesian Migrant Workers protection procedures, as well as the presence of brokers who facilitate the illegal deployment of Indonesian Migrant Workers.
ANALISIS TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN OLEH SISWA AKADEMI TEKNIK KESELAMATAN PENERBANGAN MAKASSAR PADA STUDI KASUS NOMOR 884/PID.B/2019/PN.MKS Bernanrd, Gabriella Putri; Renggong, Ruslan; Oner, Basri
Clavia Vol. 18 No. 2 (2020): Clavia : Journal of Law, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/clavia.v18i2.5891

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan mengetahui dan menganalisis unsur-unsur kesengajaan dalam kasus pidana putusan nomor 884/Pid.B/2019/PN.Mks dan yang dan untuk mengetahui pertimbangan majelis Hakim dalam perkara tindak pidana pembunuhan perkara nomor 884/Pid.B/2019/PN.Mks. Penelitian ini merupakan tipe penelitian normatif-empiris dengan menganalisis ketentuan hukum normatif (hukum) dalam Judicial Case Study. Data yang diperoleh melalui penelitian lapangan dan klasifikasi literatur, dibagi menjadi dua jenis data, yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertimbangan Hakim dalam menjatuhkan sanksi pidana terhadap terdakwa dipersidangan terkait perkara pada nomor 884/Pid.B/2019/PN.Mks, ialah tidak tepat. Hal ini dikarenakan unsur kesengajaan yang dimaksud pada Pasal 338 KUHP adalah mengetahui atau menginginkan kematian seseorang, termasuk dalam niatnya. Pada perkara nomor 884/Pid.B/2019/PN.Mks dengan sesuainya fakta-fakta yang terjadi pada peristiwa ini jelas dikatakan dan terbukti bahwa terdakwa tidak berniat melenyapkan nyawa korban melainkan hanya ingin memberi pembelajaran sebagai seorang senior kepada junior dan perlakuan terdakwa lebih memenuhi unsur Pasal 351 ayat (3) KUHP. This study aims to find out and analyze the elements of intent in the criminal case of verdict number 884 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Mks and to find out the considerations of the panel of judges in the criminal case of murder case number 884 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Mks. This study is a normative-empirical research type by analyzing normative legal provisions (law) in the Judicial Case Study. Data obtained through field research and literature classification are divided into two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the Judge's consideration in imposing criminal sanctions on the defendant in the trial related to case number 884 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Mks, is not appropriate. This is because the element of intent referred to in Article 338 of the Criminal Code is knowing or wanting someone's death, including in his intentions. According to the author, in case number 884/Pid.B/2019/PN.Mks, in accordance with the facts that occurred in this incident, it is clearly stated and proven that the defendant did not intend to take the victim's life but only wanted to provide a lesson as a senior to a junior and the defendant's actions more fully fulfill the elements of Article 351 paragraph (3) of the Criminal Code.
Co-Authors Adang, Chiep Panji Adhi Yudha Ristanto Ahmad Muchlis Ahmad Taufiq Almusawir Nansa Almusawir, Almusawir Andi Tira Astaman Astaman Astaman Baso Madiong Baso Madiong Bernanrd, Gabriella Putri Bobby Ashari Lukman Budi Mangawi Dappi, Setti Fajarina, Mauidza Farel Al Ghany Franssiscus Patrick Siahaya Halwan, Muhammad Hamid, Abd. Haris Hasan, Asriani Hermansyah Hermansyah Iip Ipdulkipli Juliati, Juliati Kristalara, Intan M. Aswan Alimuddin Madiong , Baso Mansyur Mansyur MARWAN MAS Marwan Mas Muhammad Firmansyah Muhammad Idrus Muhammad Izhar Kurniawan Nirmala Nirmala Noris Mbotengu Nur Indah, Nur Nursapira, Nursapira Oktavia, Aryva Sulfianti Ondrey, Muh. Luky Rahman, Muh. Ashadi Ruslan Renggong Ruslan Renggong Ruslan Renggong Ruslan Renggong Sadar, Aprillia Sahiruddin Sahiruddin Sakhkhar, Muhammad Nur Salsabila, Sabrina Saputra, Andi Irham Andry Sari, Muhammad Khairil Sinta, Atifa Batara Siti Anggur, Beby Ais Siti Zubaidah Siti Zubaidah Tamsil M. Djabir T. Teguh Indraswara, Andi Iman Waspada Santing Yamin, Muhammad Halwan Yulia A. Hasan Zakariah, Fadil Rahmat