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Hubungan Teman Sebaya dan Media dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja Elvi Destariyani; Yuniarti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Dharma Husada
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v13i01.338

Abstract

The level of sexual behavior in adolescents has increased significantly, especially in several developing countries. Survey results in Bengkulu Province showed that 83.4% of teenagers held hands when dating, 34.2% hugged, 15.6% kissed, and 3.3% touched or stimulated sensitive body parts. This research aims to find out the relationship between peers and the media with adolescent sexual behavior. The design used in the research is cross sectional. Adolescent population at SMPN 20 Bengkulu City. The sample obtained was 87 teenagers taken using stratified random sampling technique. The research data was subjected to statistical tests using the SPSS program. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between peers (p = 0.000) and information media (p = 0.015) on adolescent sexual behavior at SMPN 20 Bengkulu City. It is hoped that schools can limit teenagers' exposure to risky sexual information media, namely by providing space for teenagers to do physical activities at school and collaborating with health agencies in the area to be able to carry out reproductive health assistance and counseling activities for teenagers so that teenagers can adapt to the process of change. towards adulthood.
PENDAMPINGAN PIJAT BAYI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG TUMBUH KEMBANG BAYI Yuniarti Yuniarti; Elvi Destariyani; Desi Widiyanti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.22556

Abstract

Abstrak: Indonesia menjadi negara ketiga terbanyak untuk kasus gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak balita sekitar 29%, diperlukan peran dari orang tua untuk membantu tumbuh kembang anak yang sehat salah satunya dnegan melakukan pijat bayi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan melakukan pendampingan pada kader dalam melakukan pijat bayi sebagai Upaya peningkatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan untuk bayi. metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini yaitu pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode melakukan uji peserta sebelum kegiatan, sosialisasi dan pendampingan pijat bayi serta menilai pengetahuan peserta setelah dilakukan pendampingan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan peserta adalah ibu yang mempunyai bayi sejumlah 40 orang. Hasil tes awal sebelum kegiatan pendampingan diberikan didapatkan ibu masih kurang memahami pijat bayi (57,5%). Hasil post-test menunjukkan ibu mempunyai wawasan yang baik terkait pijat bayi (77,5%), dapat disimpulkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu terkait kegiatan pendampingan dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang bayi sebesar 77%.Abstract: Indonesia is in third place in the country with the highest number of cases growth disorder in children 29% of toddlers experiencing growth and development disorders. The role of parents is needed to help children's healthy growth and development, one of which is by doing baby massage. The aim of this community service activity is to provide assistance with baby massage as an effort to increase baby growth and development. Community service activities are carried out using the method of testing participants knowledge before the activity, socializing and assisting with baby massage as well as assessing participants knowledge after the assistance. The activity was carried out with 40 participants, namely mothers with babies aged 3 - 12 months, which was carried out at midwife’s independent practice. The pre-test results showed that the majority of mothers had less knowledge about baby massage (57.5%). The post-test results show that the majority of mothers have good knowledge about baby massage (77.5%), it can be concluded that there has been an increase in mothers' knowledge with good knowledge about baby massage by 77%.
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN REMAJA DALAM MENGATASI KELUHAN DISMENORE Elvi Destariyani; Yuniarti Yuniarti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.22396

Abstract

Abstrak: Prevalensi dismenore tertinggi dialami oleh remaja dengan angka berkisar di 85%. Dampak dari keluhan dismenore yaitu mengganggu kenyamanan dan aktivitas. 10% dari Wanita yang mengalami dismenore tidak dapat mengikuti kegiatan seperti biasanya. Tujuan pengabdian ini melakukan pemberdayaan dan pendampingan remaja dalam upaya mengatasi keluhan dismenore. Metode Kegiatan pengabdian dimulai dengan metode sosialisasi penyuluhan menggunakan media power point dan video untuk evaluasi dilakukan pre-test dan post-test. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian adalah remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore sejumlah 25 orang. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan pengetahun remaja putri di awal kegiatan dengan skor nilai kurang dari 60 sebesar 44%. Setelah kegiatan pemberdayaan dan pendampingan hamper seluruh remaja putri dengan skor pengetahuan lebid dari 60 sebesar 92%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan engabdian Masyarakat yang dilakukan memberikan manfaat yang besar untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri yang bisa meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri sebagai generasi penerus bangsa.Abstract: The highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea is experienced by teenagers with figures ranging from 85%. The impact of dysmenorrhea complaints is that it disrupts comfort and activities. 10% of women who experience dysmenorrhea cannot participate in activities as usual. The aim of this service is to increase empowerment and assistance to empower and assist teenagers in efforts to overcome dysmenorrhea. Method The service activity begins with the outreach method using power point and video media for pre-test and post-test evaluation. Participants who took part in service activities were 25 young women who experienced dysmenorrhea. The evaluation results show that the knowledge of young women at the start of the activity with a score of less than 60 is 44%. After empowerment and mentoring activities, almost all young women with a knowledge score of more than 60 were 92%. It can be concluded that the community service activities carried out provide great benefits for increasing the knowledge of young women which can improve the reproductive health of young women as the nation's next generation.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM KEGIATAN HYPNOBIRTHING UNTUK KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Desi Widiyanti; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Elvi Destariyani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20594

Abstract

Abstrak: Kejadian komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan pada tahun 2018 di Puskesmas Padang Serai sebesar 81 kasus (20%) dari 404 ibu hamil, dan di Puskesmas Kandang sebesar 93 kasus (20%) dari 465 ibu hamil. Tujuan pengabdian untuk Meningkatkan peran serta ibu hamil dalam kegiatan Hypnobirthing untuk kesiapan ibu menghadapi kehamilan dan menjalani proses persalinan. Metode pengabdian berupa kegiatan penyuluhan dan pemberdayaan ibu hamil di kelas hypnobirthing. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 15 orang ibu hamil dengan kehamilan trimester III (usia Kehamilan diatas 30 minggu) dan bidan berjumlah 1 orang. Berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang metode hypnobirthing sebelum diberikan sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan kelas hypnobirthing untuk kategori tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebesar 40%, cukup 46,7% dan baik 13,3%, dan setelah dilaksanakan kelas hypnobirthing tingkat pengetahuan cukup 33,3% dan baik 66,7%. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang hypnobirthing sehingga dapat menghadapi proses persalinan yang aman dan nyaman.Abstract: The incidence of complications of pregnancy and childbirth in 2018 at Puskesmas Padang Serai was 81 cases (20%) of 404 pregnant women, and at Puskesmas Kandang was 93 cases (20%) of 465 pregnant women. The purpose of the service is to increase the participation of pregnant women in Hypnobirthing activities for the readiness of mothers to face pregnancy and undergo the delivery process. The service method is in the form of counseling activities and empowering pregnant women in hypnobirthing classes. Participants who attended were 10 pregnant women with third trimester pregnancy (pregnancy age above 30 weeks) and 1 midwife. Based on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the hypnobirthing method before being given socialization and implementation of hypnobirthing classes for the category of less knowledge level of 40%, 46,7% sufficient and 13,3% good, and after the implementation of hypnobirthing classes the level of knowledge is 33,3% sufficient and 66,7% good. There is an increase in maternal knowledge about hypnobirthing so that they can face a safe and comfortable birthing process.
The influence of ANC cadre empowerment on ANC visits of pregnant women in Bengkulu City Yuniarti Yuniarti; Epti Yorita; Desi Widiyanti; Elvi Destariyani
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2024.12(3).332-344

Abstract

Background: Services during pregnancy are pregnancy health check-up services carried out  by health workers, especially midwives or doctors for pregnant women which are carried out at least four times in pregnancy   with details, namely one time gestational age 0-12 weeks, one time ANC gestational age 13-27 weeks and twice when the gestational age is 28-36 weeks. Based on the profile of K1 and K4 visits from 20 Public Health Centers in Bengkulu City, there are 3 Public Health Centers with K1 and K4 visits which are still low and have not reached the set targets and there is still a drop out where there is a decrease between K1 and K4 visits.Objectives: The study aims to knowing the influence of the empowerment of ANC   the community health worker on the visit of ANC Pregnant Women in Bengkulu City Methods: This research uses a quasi-experimental method. The samples taken for the study were all pregnant women in Bengkulu City who were selected by purposive sampling.  The sample consisted of 2 groups, namely the experimental group on pregnant women with the empowerment of ANC the community health worker  and  the ontrol group with counseling totaling 40 people.  Data collection is carried out through data collection sheets and analyzed data with univariate and bivariate Data analysis used bivariate Results: The results of the study found that there was an Effect of Empowerment of ANC the community health worker  on ANC visits to pregnant women in Bengkulu City in 2020Conclusions: The results Thisstudy was used as an alternative recommendation  for increasing ANC visits
PEMBERDAYAAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN KADER DALAM PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI “MY ADA” SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK Elvi Destariyani; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Desi Widiyanti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i6.17695

Abstract

Abstrak: Cakupan antenatal di Kabupaten Seluma hanya 73%. Angka ini masih jauh dari target nasional yang ditentukan yaitu 95%. Peran masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk berjalannya program Antenatal Care, yaitu dengan melibatkan masyarakat yang menjadi kader. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan softskill dan hardskill kader dalam penggunaan aplikasi MY ADA sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak di wilayahnya. Metode Kegiatan pengabdian dimulai dengan pre-test, penyuluhan, pemberdayaan dan pendampingan penggunaan aplikasi MY ADA dan penerapannya. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian sebanyak 25 orang, yang terdiri dari kader Kesehatan, staf Puskesmas dan didukung oleh Kepala Desa Sidoluhur. Hasil menunjukan nila pre-test dibawah skor 60 sejumlah 48% dan skor diatas 60 sebesar 52%, setelah post-test didapatkan peningkatan nilai skor di atas 60 sebesar 88% dan kurang dari 60 sebanyak 12%. Hal ini meunjukkan pemberdayaan dan pendampingan yang sudah dilakukan memberikan efek postif yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 36% dari sebelum kegiatan pengabdian.Abstract: Antenatal coverage in Seluma District is only 73%. This is still far from the national target set at 95%. The role of the community is very necessary for functioning the Antenatal Care program, by involving the community as cadres. The purpose of service is to increase the empowerment and assistance of cadres in using the MY ADA application to improve maternal and child health. Service methods begin with pre-tests, counseling, empowerment and assistance in using the MY ADA application. There were 25 participants who took part in the service, consisting of health cadres, Puskesmas staff and supported by the Head of Sidoluhur Village. The results showed that the pre-test score below 60 was 48% and the score above 60 was 52%, after the post-test it was found that the score above 60 was 88% and less than 60 was 12%. This shows that the empowerment and assistance has a positive effect in increasing knowledge of 36% from before the Service.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PENINGKATAN PEGETAHUAN MANFAAT KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE MELALUI APLIKASI MY ADA Desi Widiyanti; Yuniarti Yuniarti; Elvi Destariyani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27249

Abstract

Abstrak: Propinsi Bengkulu menunjukan untuk cakupan K1 sudah mencapai 97,2% sedangkan K6 hanya 17,9%. Ibu hamil yang bisa menunjukkan kepemilikan buku KIA 62,4%, yang tidak menunjukkan kepemilikan buku KIA 32,7% sedangkan ibu hamil yang tidak mempunyai buku KIA sejumlah 4,9%. Pengabdian yang dilakukan bertujuan melakukan pemberdayaan ibu hamil tentang peningkatan tentanpengetahuan manfaat kunjungan antenatal care melalui aplikasi MY ADA. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian ini yaitu promosi edukasi melalui media power point dan video dan melakukan monitoring evaluasi kegiatan memlalui pre tes dan post tes dengan mengisi kuesioner tentang manfaat ANC sebanyak 20 pertanyaan. Mitra kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu Ibu hamil sebanyak 1515 orang. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan hasil setelah dilakukan pendampingan penggunaan aplikasi MY ADA sebanyak 92% ibu hamil dengan kategori nilai lebih dari 60. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan yaitu peningkatakan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang manfaat kunjungan antenatal melalui penggunaan aplikasi MY ADA dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Selanjutnya diharapkan kegiatan serupa dapat dilanjutkan untuk meningkatkan dan mencerdaskan wanita terkait informasi tentang kehamilan. Saran untuk selanjutnya kegiatan serupa dapat dilanjutkan untuk meningkatkan dan mencerdaskan wanita mengenai informasi terkait kehamilannya.Abstract: Bengkulu Province shows that K1 coverage has reached 97.2% while K6 is only 17.9%. Pregnant women who could show ownership of a KIA book were 62.4%, those who did not show ownership of a KIA book were 32.7%, while pregnant women who did not have a KIA book were 4.9%. The service carried out aims to The service carried out aims to empower pregnant women regarding the benefits of antenatal care visits through the MY ADA application. The method used in this service is promoting education through power point and video media and monitoring the evaluation of activities through pre-tests and post-tests. The partners for this service activity are 15 pregnant women. The evaluation results show that there has been an increase in results after assistance in using the MY ADA application for 92% of pregnant women with a score of more than 60. The conclusion from the activity is that increasing pregnant women's knowledge about the benefits of antenatal visits through the use of the MY ADA application can increase the knowledge of pregnant women. Suggestions for further similar activities can be continued to increase and educate women regarding information related to their pregnancy.
Snakes and ladders media can help prevent risky sexual behaviour in teenagers Putii, Mezy Aullia; Yorita, Epti; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Efriani, Rolita; Burhan, Rialike
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2025.13(2).199-212

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, on average, adolescent boys and girls have their first sexual experience when they are 15 and 19 years old, which triggers risky sexual behaviors resulting in sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), HIV/AIDS, unwanted pregnancies, abortions, and even death. Therefore, educational media is needed to increase positive behavior in adolescents. Objectives: This study aims to determine the influence of snake and ladder game media on adolescent sexual behavior. Methods:The research design was a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest group with a control group. The treatment group is teenagers who are given education with snake and ladder game media while the control group is teenagers who are given education through monopoly games. A total of 100 samples were selected using the prolpoltiolnatel stratifield random sampling technique. The data were analyzed by wilcoxon and mann whitney tests. Results: As a result, there was an influence of education with snake and ladder game media on the average knowledge score of p=0.000), attitude p=0.000), behavior p=0.000). The results of the statistical test also showed that there was an influence of monopoly game media on the average knowledge score p=0.00, attitude=0.00, behavior p=0.00. The snake and ladder game media is more effective in increasing knowledge p=0.00, attitude p=0.002 compared to monopoly game media. Conclusions: the snakes and ladders game media is more effective in increasing adolescents' knowledge about risky sexual behaviour than the monopoly game media. Health care providers must take advantage of snake and ladder educational media to increase knowledge, attitudes and prevent risky sexual behavior.