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Zakat Kelapa Sawit Antara Ketentuan Syariah dan Praktik Masyarakat: Sebuah Analisis Empiris Siregar, Rosnani; Arsad Nasution , Muhammad
Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/liwauldakwah.v15i2.6768

Abstract

The oil palm farming community in South Labuhan Batu (LABUESEL) area is included in the category of oil palm farmers whose income reaches the zakat nisab, but the culture of increasing zakat from oil palm harvests has not been realized properly. Meanwhile, oil palm farming has become one of the agricultural commodities that must be zakated based on the verse of the Qur'an, Al-Baqarah 267. The problem that then arises is what are the factors causing the oil palm farming community in LABUSEL to not fully pay zakat from their oil palm farming results. The collection of data to answer this problem was carried out through observation and interviews with oil palm farmers in the Muzakki category. The results of the study showed that there were three factors causing The LABUSEL’s oil palm farming community not to fully pay zakat on their oil palm farming products, namely: understanding of Shafi'i fiqh which provides criteria for agricultural zakat that must be paid only on staple foods, following the habits of the community who still do not pay zakat on oil palm farming, not knowing that oil palm harvests are a taxable commodity according to Islamic law, and not knowing that there is a regional regulation regarding oil palm harvests including commodities that must be paid zakat if they meet the requirements.
Zakat Kelapa Sawit Antara Ketentuan Syariah dan Praktik Masyarakat: Sebuah Analisis Empiris Siregar, Rosnani; Arsad Nasution , Muhammad
Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/liwauldakwah.v15i2.6768

Abstract

The oil palm farming community in South Labuhan Batu (LABUESEL) area is included in the category of oil palm farmers whose income reaches the zakat nisab, but the culture of increasing zakat from oil palm harvests has not been realized properly. Meanwhile, oil palm farming has become one of the agricultural commodities that must be zakated based on the verse of the Qur'an, Al-Baqarah 267. The problem that then arises is what are the factors causing the oil palm farming community in LABUSEL to not fully pay zakat from their oil palm farming results. The collection of data to answer this problem was carried out through observation and interviews with oil palm farmers in the Muzakki category. The results of the study showed that there were three factors causing The LABUSEL’s oil palm farming community not to fully pay zakat on their oil palm farming products, namely: understanding of Shafi'i fiqh which provides criteria for agricultural zakat that must be paid only on staple foods, following the habits of the community who still do not pay zakat on oil palm farming, not knowing that oil palm harvests are a taxable commodity according to Islamic law, and not knowing that there is a regional regulation regarding oil palm harvests including commodities that must be paid zakat if they meet the requirements.
DAMPAK KELALAIAN PENGASUHAN ANAK TERHADAP KASUS STUNTING PADA PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR SESUAI UNDANG–UNDANG NO.16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERKAWINAN ( STUDI KASUS DI KOTA SIBOLGA) Mahfuza, Rizka; Hsb, Putra Halamoan; Nasution, Muhammad Arsad
YUSTISI Vol 13 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v13i1.22727

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas dampak kelalaian pengasuhan anak terhadap stunting pada keluarga yang melakukan perkawinan di bawah umur. Berdasarkan UU No. 16 Tahun 2019, batas minimal usia perkawinan adalah 19 tahun, namun di Kota Sibolga masih terdapat 0,28% perempuan yang menikah sebelum usia tersebut. Ketidaksiapan fisik, mental dan ekonomi pasangan muda menyebabkan rendahnya kualitas pengasuhan yang berpotensi memicu stunting, sebagaimana didefenisikan dalam Perpres No. 72 Tahun 2021 sebaagaimana gangguan pertumbuhan akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang. Faktor yang mendorong terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur meliputi tekanan orang tua, rendahnya pendidikan, kondisi ekonomi dan kehamilan di luar nikah. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pencegahan perkawinan di bawah umur dan peningkatan kemampuan pengasuhan untuk menurunkan resiko stunting. Kata kunci : perkawinan di bawah umur, kelalaian pengasuhan anak, UU No. 16 Tahun 2019.
DAMPAK KELALAIAN PENGASUHAN ANAK TERHADAP KASUS STUNTING PADA PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR SESUAI UNDANG–UNDANG NO.16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERKAWINAN ( STUDI KASUS DI KOTA SIBOLGA) Mahfuza, Rizka; Hsb, Putra Halamoan; Nasution, Muhammad Arsad
YUSTISI Vol 13 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v13i1.22727

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas dampak kelalaian pengasuhan anak terhadap stunting pada keluarga yang melakukan perkawinan di bawah umur. Berdasarkan UU No. 16 Tahun 2019, batas minimal usia perkawinan adalah 19 tahun, namun di Kota Sibolga masih terdapat 0,28% perempuan yang menikah sebelum usia tersebut. Ketidaksiapan fisik, mental dan ekonomi pasangan muda menyebabkan rendahnya kualitas pengasuhan yang berpotensi memicu stunting, sebagaimana didefenisikan dalam Perpres No. 72 Tahun 2021 sebaagaimana gangguan pertumbuhan akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang. Faktor yang mendorong terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur meliputi tekanan orang tua, rendahnya pendidikan, kondisi ekonomi dan kehamilan di luar nikah. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pencegahan perkawinan di bawah umur dan peningkatan kemampuan pengasuhan untuk menurunkan resiko stunting. Kata kunci : perkawinan di bawah umur, kelalaian pengasuhan anak, UU No. 16 Tahun 2019.
Outsourcing Tenaga Kerja: Analisis terhadap Maslahat dan Mafsadat yang Ditimbulkan Menurut Hukum Islam Arsad Nasution, Muhammad; Siregar, Rosnani
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v4i1.256

Abstract

The outsourcing system in employment is a contemporary phenomenon that is not explicitly known in Islamic law. However, this system has similarities with the shirkah contract of abdan in the muamalah of Islam. The question that arises is how Islamic law responds to the practice of outsourcing and whether this system brings benefits to workers or actually causes mafsadat. This study aims to examine the impact of the outsourcing system on the welfare of workers through the maslahah approach, especially the concepts of istihsan and mashalih al-mursalah. This study uses a qualitative method based on literature review by analyzing data from various journals and related literature. The results of the study show that the outsourcing system causes more mafsadat than benefit. Outsourced workers often experience injustices, such as substandard wages, lack of benefits and social security, and weak legal protections due to unclear employment relationships between labor providers and service users. In addition, they are also limited in their right to unionize. In conclusion, the outsourcing system benefits companies more than workers. Therefore, from the perspective of Islamic law, this mechanism should be limited to training and recruitment providers, while workers placed in a company should be appointed as permanent employees.