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Production Techniques of Nauplii Whiteleg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) The Results of Mass Spawning Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Sofian, Achmad; Huda, Wildan Khorul; Sudinno, Dinno; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Sembiring, Kennedi
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.601

Litopenaeus vannamei farming intensively cannot be separated from various problems. One of the problems faced by farmers is the availability of seeds in terms of quantity and quality. Therefore, this study aims to determine the production techniques of L. vannamei shrimp nauplii produced from the mass spawning process to support the increase in the number of L. vannamei shrimp production. Mass spawning has an impact on the number of nauplii produced and the effectiveness of broodstock maintenance. This study was carried out in Banten, Indonesia. This study was conducted by surveying and observing the stages of broodstock management, spawning, nauplii harvesting, and the production of nauplii. The results of the study showed that several aspects must be considered: (1) broodstock management that includes feeding and monitoring water quality, (2) mass spawning, and (3) harvesting and production of nauplii. During the rearing period, feed, such as pellets, marine worms, and squid, was administered to accelerate the gonad maturation process, and water quality was controlled. The results of mass spawning were obtained Maturation Rate ranges 12.66 - 21.66%, Matting Rate (MR) ranges 40 - 85%, Fecundity ranges 231,951 – 486,250 eggs/shrimp, Fertilization Rate (FR) ranges 60.45 – 72.37%, and Hatching Rate (HR) ranges 71.66 – 87.24%. Total nauplii production was 4.996.398 shrimp for 28 days. Total production was slightly lower than previously reported, which was caused by an inaccurate matting process.

Budidaya Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) dengan Sistem Intensif Terhadap Pertumbuhan, Kelangsungan Hidup dan Feed Conversion Ratio Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Astiyani, Wahyu Puji; Nurkamalia, Ilma
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Intensive vannamei shrimp cultivation is a high-density culture to get maximum results with the use of limited cultivation space. High cultivation activities cause high waste production, which inhibits growth, survival rate, and feed conversion ratio (FCR). This study aims to determine the cultivation of vannamei shrimp with an intensive system on growth, survival rate, and FCR. The research was carried out in Legok Jawa, Pangandaran in the period March–May 2022. The research was carried out by means of a survey and analyzed by a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of the study obtained growth values, namely: Mean Body Weight (MBW) ranges from 1.61 to 21.11 g/head, Average Daily Growth (ADG) ranges from 0.14 to 0.62 g/day, size is 49 fish/kg and biomass is 7,680 kg. The survival rate value obtained is around 95.07 – 84.87%, while the feed conversion ratio (FCR) value ranges from 1.2 to 1.5. In general, the results of growth, survival rate, and FCR showed high performance and supported the success of vannamei shrimp culture with intensive systems.

Hubungan Kualitas Air dengan Struktur Komunitas Plankton Tambak Udang Vannamei Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Nurkamalia, Ilma; Astiyani, Wahyu Puji; Gunawan, Bobby Indra
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 24, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Kualitas air berperan penting terhadap perubahan dinamika struktur plankton. Perubahan struktur dinamika plankton berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan udang vannamei. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kualitas air dengan dinamika struktur plankton. Sampel dikumpulkan pada tiga tambak budidaya udang vannamei intensif di Garut, Jawa Barat. Tambak yang diamati sebanyak tiga petak (2.860 m2/kolam). Perlakuan budidaya pada masing-masing tambak dilakukan secara sama tanpa ada variabel yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kualitas air tambak secara keseluruhan berada pada nilai optimal kecuali fosfat yang mengalami fluktuasi lebih dari nilai optimal. Kisaran nilai fosfat tertinggi pada tambak 2 sekitar 0,023 – 0,718 (0,206 ± 0,213), tambak 1 sekitar 0,0266 – 0,7444 (0,227 ± 0,244) dan terendah pada tambak 3 sekitar 0,022 – 0,6 (0,183 ± 0,192). Komunitas plankton tambak ditemukan 5 kelompok (21 genus). Kelimpahan plankton berkisar 5-5783 ind/ml. Nilai indeks keragaman tambak 1 (H’ = 2,0255) dan tambak 2 (H’ = 2,1606) termasuk dalam kategori lebih stabil, sedangkan tambak 3 (H’ = 1,4211) termasuk dalam kategori stabil. Nilai keseragaman tambak 1 (E = 0,7305) dan tambak 2 (E = 0,7337) termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, sedangkan tambak 3 (E = 0,5384) termasuk dalam kategori sedang karena ditemukan genus Oscillatoria sebayak 5783 ind/ml (62,72%). Jumlah genus Oscilatoria yang tinggi menyebabkan nilai dominansi tambak 3 (D = 0,4161) lebih tinggi dibandingkan tambak 1 (D = 0,1749) dan tambak 2 (D = 0,1477). Kualitas air tambak 1, 2 dan 3 memiliki hubungan sangat kuat dengan kelimpahan plankton dengan nilai R2 berturut-turut, yakni: 0,8642, 0,9801 dan 0,8607.

Budidaya Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) dengan Sistem Intensif Terhadap Pertumbuhan, Kelangsungan Hidup dan Feed Conversion Ratio Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Astiyani, Wahyu Puji; Nurkamalia, Ilma
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Intensive vannamei shrimp cultivation is a high-density culture to get maximum results with the use of limited cultivation space. High cultivation activities cause high waste production, which inhibits growth, survival rate, and feed conversion ratio (FCR). This study aims to determine the cultivation of vannamei shrimp with an intensive system on growth, survival rate, and FCR. The research was carried out in Legok Jawa, Pangandaran in the period March–May 2022. The research was carried out by means of a survey and analyzed by a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of the study obtained growth values, namely: Mean Body Weight (MBW) ranges from 1.61 to 21.11 g/head, Average Daily Growth (ADG) ranges from 0.14 to 0.62 g/day, size is 49 fish/kg and biomass is 7,680 kg. The survival rate value obtained is around 95.07 – 84.87%, while the feed conversion ratio (FCR) value ranges from 1.2 to 1.5. In general, the results of growth, survival rate, and FCR showed high performance and supported the success of vannamei shrimp culture with intensive systems.

Budidaya Intensif: Dinamika Kualitas Air Terhadap Performa Udang Vaname (Litopenaneus vannamei) Dengan Padat Tebar Berbeda Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Sudinno, Dinno; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Handayani, Dwi Fitri
Sains Akuakultur Tropis : Indonesian Journal of Tropical Aquaculture Vol 9, No 2 (2025): SAT edisi September
Publisher : Departemen Akuakultur FPIK UNDIP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/sat.v9i2.26781

Kualitas air merupakan faktor penentu dalam kegiatan budidaya Litopenaeus vannamei. Dinamika kualitas air pada tambak berlangsung secara cepat dan saling terkait antara komponen sehingga berdampak pada performa L. vannamei. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika kualitas air terhadap performa L. vannamei. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pandeglang, Banten selama 3 bulan (September s.d November 2024). Tambak yang diamati sebanyak 2 petak dengan luasan 2.500 M2 per petak (padat tebar 136 Ekor m-2 dan 150 Ekor m-2). Hasil penelitian dinamika kualitas air terhadap performa L. vannamei dengan padat tebar berbeda menunjukan bahwa parameter suhu, salinitas, kecerahan, alkalinitas, nitrit dan TOM optimal menunjang kegiatan budidaya. Sedangkan parameter mengalami fluktuasi melebihi batas yang dipersyaratkan, yaitu: ammonium, pH dan nitrat. Hasil uji korelasi menujukan bahwa perbedaan padat tebar berpengaruh terhadap fluktuasi dan tingkat korelasi parameter kualitas air budidaya. Sedangkan hasil uji regresi MBW terhadap kualitas air secara berturut-turut yakni: R2 = 0.9084 (tambak 1) dan R2 = 0.9253 (tambak 2). Hasil korelasi ABW terhadap kualitas air secara berturut-turut yakni: R2 = 0.9214 (tambak 1) dan R2 = 0.9114 (tambak 2). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat kelangsungan hidup terhadap kualitas air secara berturut-turut yakni: R2 = 0.9963 (tambak 1) dan R2 = 0.9962 (tambak 2). Secara umum, dinamika kualitas air, hasil uji korelasi dan regresi kualitas air terhadap performa L. vannamei mendukung pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup udang.

Tilapia Aquaculture (Oreochromis niloticus) by Using Minapadi System: Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Dengan Menggunakan Sistem Minapadi Kristiana, Indra; Prama, Ega Aditya; Amir, Gusti Nu’man; Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Sofian, Achmad; Astiyani, Wahyu Puji; Sudinno, Dinno; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Pietoyo, Atiek; Tarigan, Rani Rehulina; Syah, Irvan Firman
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 6 (2023): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v7i6.15253

High tilapia production indicates high demand,therefore it is necessary to produce tilapia in a sustainable manner. Sustainable tilapia production can be fulfilled through fish farming activities with various aquaculturemethods and systems. One of the integrated systems of tilapia aquaculturecan becarried out through minapadisystem.This community service activity (PKM) aims to increase the productivity of paddy fields so that they can be utilized for the production of agricultural products and for fish production through the minapadi aquaculturesystem in Karangkamulyan Hamlet, Cintakarya, Parigi, Pangandaran. The stages of this activity include: (i) planning and presentation of tilapia aquacultureusing the minapadi system; (ii) creating a minapadi system that integrates tilapia aquaculturewith rice; (iii) monitoring the growth of cultivated tilapia fish; and (iv) evaluation of activities related to the perceptions of the target community and the results of monitoring the growth of tilapia cultivated using the minapadi system. The results of monitoring fish growth obtained an absolute weight of 65,86 grams, while an absolute length of 7,86 cm and a specific growth rate of 3,84% per day. The results of monitoring water quality during maintenance were obtained, pH value 7 –7,9; temperature (26-34)oC and DO values (3,1 –11,3) mg/l. The results of monitoring and evaluation can be concluded that Cintakarya Village, which is included in the Parigi District, has the potential to develop tilapia aquaculturewith the minapadi system. This is shown by the enthusiasm of the cultivators while participating in PKM activities and being supported by natural resources that are suitable for the aquacultureof the minapadi system

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