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The Influence of Snowball Throwing and Teams Games Tournament Cooperative Learning Models on the Learning Outcomes of Elementary School Students Sri Murtini; Murtono Murtono; Sri Utaminingsih
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v5i1.8673

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the Snowball Throwing and Teams Games Tournament learning models on learning outcomes and explain the differences between the Snowball Throwing learning model and the Teams Games Tournament learning outcomes on heat transfer science subjects in elementary schools. The results of the research 1) there is an influence of the snowball throwing learning model on the science learning outcomes of heat transfer material for Students of 1st Kuwu State Elementary School, Dempet, Demak based on the value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05, or t-count 9.657 > t-table 2.06390. The magnitude of the influence is 15.80. 2) There is an influence of the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model on the science learning outcomes of heat transfer material for fifth-grade Students of 4th Dempet State Elementary School, Dempet, Demak based on the value of Sig. (2-tailed) obtained 0.000 < 0.05, or t-count 11.932 > t-table 2.05183 while the magnitude of the effect given is 23.99. 3) There is a difference in the influences between the snowball throwing learning model and the team games tournament (TGT) on the improvement of science learning outcomes for fifth-grade Students heat transfer material in elementary schools. It can be concluded that the experimental 2nd experimental class research using the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model increased learning outcomes higher than the 1st experimental class research which used the snowball throwing learning model 
Development Of Teaching Book For Dyslexia Children With Learning Style Intervention Assisted By Audio Visual Media At Elementary School Uswatun Khasanah; Murtono Murtono; Irfai Fathurohman
Journal Prakarsa Paedagogia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/jpp.v5i1.8675

Abstract

The purpose of the study wasto designof developing teaching books for dyslexia through learning style intervention assisted by audio-visual media for elementary school students. This research is Research and Development. Data collection uses a needs questionnaire, expert validation sheets, student learning outcomes tests, interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. The subjects in this study were dyslexic students at SDN Brambang Karangawen Demak with a total of three of the third grade students. The result of the study is that the design of developing audio-visual-assisted teaching books has characteristics, including the use of good and easy-to-understand language, the presentation of the teaching books equipped with pictures and videos, and the contents of the teaching books describing the author's ideas. The teaching book development product consists of three parts, namely the introduction which contains of the title page or book cover, the introduction, and the table of contents. The section consists ofletter introducing, words repeating, writing, drawing, direction and story. The closing section contains reflection.  The conclusion of study is the design of the teaching book is adapted to the characteristics of a good teaching book and the needs of dyslexia students.