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Journal : International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Detection and counting of wheat ear using YOLOv8 Mas, Muhammad Sabri; Saidah, Sofia; Ibrahim, Nur
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5813-5823

Abstract

Detection and calculation of wheat ears are critical for land management, yield estimation, and crop phenotype analysis. Most methods are based on superficial and color features extracted using machine learning. However, these methods cannot fulfill wheat ear detection and counting in the field due to the limitations of the generated features and their lack of robustness. Various detectors have been created to deal with this problem, but their accuracy and calculation precision still need to be improved. This research proposes a deep learning method using you only look once (YOLO), especially the YOLOv8 model with depth and channel width configuration, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimizer, structure modification, and convolution module along with hyperparameter tuning by transfer learning method. The results show that the model achieves a mean average precision (mAP) of 95.80%, precision of 99.90%, recall of 99.50%, and frame per second (FPS) of 22.08. The calculation performance of the wheat ear object achieved accurate performance with a coefficient of determination (R^2) value of 0.977, root mean square error (RMSE) of 2.765, and bias of 1.75.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafiz Suherman Adhi Irianto Mastur, Adhi Irianto Afifah Amatulla Suaib Andrean David Chrismadandi Anindita Fitriani Annisa Adlina Mulyaningrum Annisa Bianca Hayuningtyas Ari Ashari Jaelani Asyraf Fakhri AZIZAH AULIA RAHMAN BACHERAMSYAH, TASYA FIKRIYAH Bambang Hidayat Bambang Hidayat Begita Wahyuningtyas Carudin, Carudin Citra Marshela Danish Ario Wirawan Denis Ramadana Efri Suhartono Eka Wulandari Fajar Dwi Septria Fanny Oksa Salindri Faturachman Faturachman Fiky Yosef Supratman Firdaus, Muhammad Ilham Zuhruf Frisnanda Aditya Galuh Lintang Permatasari Gelar Budiman HAFIZHANA, YASQI HANAFI, FANIESA SAUFANA Heri Syahrian Heri Syahrian, Heri Hilman Fauzi, Hilman Hurianti Vidya Ibnu Da’wan Salim Ubaidah Ilva Herdayanti Inung Wijayanto Iqbal Afriadi Irma Safitri Iwan Iwut Tritoasmoro Iwan Iwut Tritosmoro Jangkung Raharjo Kevin Aglianry KHAERUDIN SALEH Koredianto Usman Krisma Asmoro Ledya Novamizanti LESTARY, GITA AYU Mas, Muhammad Sabri Muh, Ipnu Udjie Hasiru Muh. Gazali Saleh Muhammad Khais Prayoga Muhammad Rizqi Rahmawan Muthia Syafika Haq, Muthia Syafika Nabila Herman Nasywan Azrial Fariqin NOR CAECAR KUMALASARI Nor Kumalasari Caecar Pratiwi Nur Fu'adah, R. Yunendah PRAMUDITHO, MUHAMMAD ADNAN PRATIWI, NOR KUMALASARI CAESAR R. Yunendah Nur Fu’adah Rahma Nur Auliasari Ramadhan Prasetya Dahlan Ramdhan Nugraha Reyhan Ivandhani Reza Yudistira Rezki Diar Amelia Rita Magdalena Rita Purnamasari Rustam Sa’idah, Sofia Satrio Ardhimasetyo SISLY DESTRI AGUSTIN Sjafril Darana SOFIA SAIDAH SY, NIDAAN KHOFIYA Syamsu Rizal Syamsul Rizal Syamsul Rizal Syifa Maliah Rachmawati TALININGSING, FAUZI FRAHMA UBAIDULLAH, IBNU DAWAN Vidiya Rossa Atfira Vidya, Hurianti Vitria Puspitasari Rahadi Vitria Puspitasari Rahadi WIDIANTO, MOCHAMMAD HALDI Yasman, Fudhla Ramadhana YOGASWARA, HERLAMBANG Yusup, Dadang