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Kajian Perbedaan Nilai Limit Dalam Pelaksanaan Lelang Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Ali Abdullah; Diana Kesuma; Novelza Restu Ayu Putri
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v10i2.3054

Abstract

Permasalahan hutang-piutang sering terjadi ditemukan tidak dalam perjanjian kredit, kreditur dan debitur sepakat mengenai ketentuan yang mengatur hak dan kewajiban masing-masing pihak. Jika debitur gagal memenuhi kewajibannya, kreditur berhak mengambil alih jaminan yang telah diberikan oleh debitur. Tujuan pada penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai limit dalam pelaksanaan lelang eksekusi dan penggunaan nilai likvidasi dalam pelunasan eksekusi hak tanggungan, metode yang dipakai yakni penulisan yuridis normatif dengan meneliti bahan pustaka atau sekunder. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan, pemohon lelang harus menggunakan evaluasi yang akuntabel dan menetapkan nilai limit yang secara akurat merepresentasikan nilai pasar yang wajar untuk memastikan keadilan. Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Sindereng Nomor 22/Pdt.G/2023 antara lain Lelang dapat dibatalkan sebagai akibat dari tindak pidana yang dilakukan selama pelaksanaannya, karena dianggap batal demi hukum akibat tidak terpenuhinya syarat-syarat tujuan yang telah disebutkan di atas. Kepastian hukum dalam lelang dijamin dengan dibuatnya Risalah Lelang oleh Pejabat Lelang yang merupakan akta otentik yang mempunyai kekuatan pembuktian yang sempurna. Risalah ini dibuat oleh Pejabat Lelang setelah pelaksanaan lelang, sehingga Pembeli memiliki kepastian hukum yang sah mengenai peralihan barang yang digadaikan menjadi miliknya.
Implementation of Closed Principles in Ad-hoc Arbitration Disputes Settlement by Online Mechanism in Indonesia Abdullah, Ali; Prasetyo, Yunan; Febrianto, Satria
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v10i1.23401

Abstract

Dispute between the parties at dispute resolution through arbitration in the 1999 Arbitration Law can be simplified in the form of sending a letter, fax, telegram, electronic mail or other alternative type of communication that makes things easier. Meanwhile, according to the provisions in the law, The Arbitration Law 1999 declares that all examinations of disputes by arbitrators or arbitration panels are carried out behind closed doors with the intention that examination of disputes through arbitration upholds the principle of confidentiality. The purpose of this writing is to examine the legal regulations governing online ad-hoc arbitration trials, but confidentiality is maintained. This research was carried out using a normative approach. After the research was executed, there were no arrangements for examinations to be carried out by online ad-hoc arbitration, even though The 1999 Arbitration Law states the examination of the trial decision should be conducted behind closed doors due to the principle of confidentiality.
Optimization of the Number and Type Composition of Houses in Housing Development Using the Simplex Method (Case Study: Pesona Arjuna Residence, Malang Regency) Abdullah, Ali; Suharyanto, Agus; Suryo, Eko Andi
Rekayasa Sipil Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Rekayasa Sipil Vol. 19 No. 1
Publisher : Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rekayasasipil.2025.019.01.7

Abstract

The rising population in Indonesia has led to an increasing demand for housing, presenting opportunities and challenges for property developers. Although luxury homes yield higher profits, most consumers favor affordable housing. This study aims to optimize the quantity and type composition of homes in Pesona Arjuna Residence, Malang Regency, using the Simplex Method to maximize profits. Developers need to balance market demand and government regulations, which require including affordable and middle-income homes alongside luxury units. The Simplex Method is applied in this study to determine the ideal composition of housing units by factoring in key constraints such as available land, production costs, and market demand. The findings reveal that houses in buildings 12 type A, 18 type B, and 23 type C yield the highest profitability. The Net Present Value (NPV) of Rp 610,940,579.76 at a 10% discount rate confirms the project’s financial success, while the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 13.49% indicates a solid annual return on investment. A Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR) of 1.617 further supports the project’s financial viability, though careful consideration of market fluctuations and risks is advised. This research contributes to sustainable urban planning by offering a flexible approach to housing development, enabling developers to better adapt to market trends and optimize profits while addressing community housing needs.
Problems of Using a Power of Attorney to Sell in the Transfer of Limited Liability Company Assets (Case Study Decision Number: 472/Pid.B/2023/Pn Tjk) Abdullah, Ali; Syahpri Kholik
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): February-May
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i3.1294

Abstract

The role of a Notary as a public official is very important and must be able to provide counseling and take the right steps in making authentic deeds by ensuring the formal truth of a legal act, especially a legal act in this case is the transfer of company assets based on a power of attorney to sell and without the approval of the General Meeting of Shareholders. Where the transfer of company assets should refer to the company's articles of association and Law No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. The problem raised is the validity of the power of attorney to sell in the transfer of company assets and without the approval of the General Meeting of Shareholders. The research method used is normative legal research, using secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. This study uses a descriptive-analytical data analysis method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study are that if the subjective requirements in making a deed are not met, where the provisions in Article 1320 of the Civil Code must meet the requirements of competence in granting the power of attorney to sell, then the transfer of the asset can be cancelled. A Notary, in carrying out his duties, must be careful, thorough and adhere to the UUJN-UUPJN and KEN.
Public Understanding of Land Conflicts through Strengthening Land Rights Certificates in Sukmajaya Subdistrict, Depok City Abdullah, Ali; Suwarsit; Arifardhani, Yoyo
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i1.1260

Abstract

This study examines public understanding of land conflicts through strengthening land title certificates in Sukmajaya Village, Depok City. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, this study involved 200 respondents and various related stakeholders. The results of the study showed a significant increase in public understanding of the importance of land title certificates, from an average of 40% in 2022 to more than 85% in 2024. The land title strengthening program succeeded in reducing land conflicts from 45 cases to 18 cases, with a resolution rate of 83.3%. Economically, this program increased asset value by 48.6% and credit access by 134.1%. The percentage of certified land increased from 50% to 90% in three years. The land management model developed has proven effective and has the potential to be replicated in other areas, while still paying attention to strengthening the digitalization system of administration and developing human resource capacity.
SOSIALISASI KAJIAN KOMPARATIF PELAKSANAAN LELANG KONVENSIONAL DAN LELANG ONLINE TERHADAP OBJEK FIDUSIA YANG DISELENGGARAKAN OLEH BALAI LELANG SWASTA Abdullah, Ali; Ramadhan, Ardian Ganet
Abdi Implementasi Pancasila:Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/abdi.v4i2.7915

Abstract

Proses lelang memiliki dua metode pelaksanaan: metode luring (offline) dan metode yang menggunakan media daring (online). Perkembangan lelang online ini didorong oleh tingginya jumlah kredit bermasalah saat ini, sehingga diperlukan inovasi agar proses lelang dapat berlangsung lebih cepat. Lelang yang dilakukan melalui media daringd diatur didalam Peraturan Menteri Keuangan No. 213/PMK.06/2020 tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Lelang dengan Penawaran Secara Tertulis Tanpa Kehadiran Peserta Lelang Melalui Internet. Pada penelitian ini permasalahan yang diangkat ialah Bagaimanakah Peran Balai Lelang Swasta pada kegiatan pelelangan dengan obyek fidusia Sesuai Surat Edaran Sekretaris Jendral an. Menteri Keuangan nomor SE-7/MK.1/2020 tertanggal 23 Maret 2020 Mengenai Pembatalan Pelaksanaan Lelang Terkait Upaya Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 yang mempengaruhi aktivitas lelang?dan Bagaimana Mekanisme Pelaksanaan Lelang Eksekusi dan Lelang Sukarela Terhadap Objek Jaminan Fidusia serta Dampaknya terhadap Pemenuhan Kepentingan Para Pihak yang Terlibat dan Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut Pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual digunakan dalam metode penelitian normatif yuridis dan hasil penelitian dapat di simpulkan BahwaBalai Lelang Swasta perlu secara aktif beradaptasi dengan kondisi krisis dengan mengimplementasikan teknologi dan inovasi untuk menyelenggarakan lelang secara daring, serta menyesuaikan prosedur fisik sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah. Bahwa Balai Lelang Swasta dalam menentukan mekanisme pelaksanaan lelang eksekusi dan lelang sukarela memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam pemenuhan kepentingan para pihak yang terlibat.
Analisis Penyalahgunaan Keadaan Dalam Pembatalan Akta Hibah Dan Pembagian Harta Bersama (Studi Kasus Putusan No.83/Pdt.G/2022/PN CBN) Abdullah, Ali; Barus, Zulfadli; Rusmawati, Nurlia
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2025): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v10i1.3789

Abstract

This study discusses the abuse of circumstances in the revocation of a gift deed and the division of joint property, focusing on Decision No. 83/Pdt.G/2022/PN Cbn. Abuse of circumstances occurs when one party exploits the weakness or lack of understanding of the other party in agreeing to the gift deed, leading to unfairness in the division of joint property. In this case, the defendant, with the assistance of the Land Deed Official (PPAT), created the gift deed without the plaintiff’s consent, resulting in an unfair division of joint property. The gift deed made without the presence and approval of the plaintiff is considered invalid under Articles 1320 and 1321 of the Indonesian Civil Code due to defects in will caused by abuse of circumstances. This study uses a normative juridical method with a case study approach. The findings show that a gift deed made through abuse of circumstances can be revoked as it violates contract law in Indonesia. Furthermore, the plaintiff has the right to file a lawsuit for the cancellation of the deed and claim compensation for the damages incurred. Legal protection is necessary in the process of dividing joint property to ensure fairness, especially after divorce. This study emphasizes the importance of supervision in the creation of gift deeds and the responsibility of the PPAT to ensure that all parties understand the legal consequences
Implementasi Pengawasan Akta Notaris Oleh Dewan Kehormatan Daerah Kota Bandar Lampung Abdullah, Ali; Barus, Zulfadli; Eka Putri, Pritie Anissa
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2025): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v10i1.3503

Abstract

According to the Central Honorary Council of the Indonesian Notaries Association Regulation Number 1 of 2017 Article 2 regarding the daily creation of deeds, it is stated that the Reasonable Limit for the creation of deeds by a Notary as a member of the Association is 20 (twenty) deeds per day. The results of this study show that PerPDK INI Number 7 of 2017 concerning the Reasonable Limit on the Number of Deeds Created Per Day is adequate; however, in practice, the implementation of the regulation on the ground is not effective, as some Notaries still create more than 20 (twenty) deeds per day. This is based on Article 2 of PerPDK INI Number 7 of 2017, which also explains that as long as it can be accounted for, a Notary may exceed the limit of 20 deeds per day as long as it is justifiable. The implementation of PerPDK INI Number 7 of 2017 regarding the Reasonable Limit on the Number of Deeds Created Per Day involves ambiguities that lead to misinterpretation of Article 2 Paragraphs (1) and (2) by Notaries, as well as weak supervision due to the reluctance to reprimand and report among Notaries. The legal consequences of this issue are that the relevant deeds only have the evidentiary power of private deeds for the parties involved, and the failure to fulfill the obligation to read the deed in front of the parties creates the potential for Notaries to face sanctions
Juridical Study of Notary on Forgery of Deed of Division of Joint Property in Criminal Cases Rahmawati, Dina; Abdullah, Ali
Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grlspr.v5i1.1465

Abstract

The forgery of authentic deeds carried out by notary office employees has profound implications for the resulting deeds' evidentiary strength and legal enforceability. This study aims to analyze the applicability and evidentiary strength of the deed of division of common property forged by notary employees and evaluate legal responsibility in the juridical context of the notary. The approach used is normative juridical with a qualitative analysis method through literature studies and case studies of the Palembang District Court Decision Number 996/Pid.B/2020/PN. PLG. The results of the study show that although formally the forged deed has not been legally canceled by the court, materially the deed has lost its force as an authentic deed and is only valuable as a deed under hand. This reinforces the importance of the principle of prudence and supervision by notaries on the performance of their employees. These findings contribute to clarifying the boundaries of notary legal responsibility and strengthening legal protection for the community that uses notary services.
Legal Study of the Defects in Amendments to the Articles of Association of Limited Liability Companies in Voting at General Meetings of Shareholders Abdullah, Ali; Nadhifa Putri Kinasih
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June-September
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v4i1.1305

Abstract

Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and the Company's Articles of Association The General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) is the highest organ in a limited liability company that has the authority to decide on various strategic matters, including changes to the articles of association and replacement of members of the Board of Directors and its decisions are based on the quorum of attendance of shareholders. If there is a change to the articles of association, then referring to the GMS, it must meet the requirements of Article 88 of Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies which states that decisions can be taken if the meeting is attended by at least 2/3 (two-thirds) of shareholders with voting rights. The normative legal research method is used to examine the applicable laws and regulations and their application in practice. The results of the study indicate that the judge's decision ignores the provisions of the attendance quorum, but this study found that the judge in deciding and determining the presence of shareholders must be taken unanimously. This has the potential not to provide legal protection and certainty so that it will harm the shareholders in the company.