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DIFFERENCES IN THE NUMBER OF LEUKOCYTES WITH STRENUOUS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND WITHOUT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY Silviani, Ana; Kurniawan, Aziyo; Bastian, Bastian; Sari , Indah
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction – Physical fitness is the body's ability to carry out physical activities, a person will get good fitness for physical sports activities.Physical fitness consists of several components, namely respiratory endurane carido,muscle endurance,muscle speed, and flexibility.Physical activity's movement.Muscles of the body and their support systems consisting of light,moderate, and strenuous physical activity.Strenuous physical activity will result in a lot of sweat with a counted heart rate>145 beats/minute.The effect of exercise on changes in immunity can be seen through changes in the number of leukocytes.. Purpose – This study to determine whether there are differences of leukocytes with heavy physical activity and without activity. Methodology – The type of research used comparative Cross-sectional at Hematology Laboratory of IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang. Samples were taken from 30 respondents with the inclusion criteria.The results were processed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program.Research data on differences of leucocytes with heavy physical activity and without activity by the dependent t test. Findings – The average number of leucocytes with heavy physical activity was 8.66 thousand/mm3,while the average without activity was 7.98 thousand/mm3.The results by dependent T Test show that the significant value’s p=0.000.The p value obtained is p<0.05,Can be concluded that there's an effect of leukocytes with strenuous physical activity and no activity. Based on the results of study can be concluded,there are differences of leukocytes with physical activity and without activity. Originality – This study used 30 blood samples to determine the difference of leukocytes with strenuous physical activity and without activity by Dependent T test
DIFFERENCES IN HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS WITH SIT AND SITTING BLOOD DRAWINGS TECHNIQUES Salsabila, Masayu Putri; Utari, Veny Tresia; Sari, Indah; Bastian, Bastian
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction – Blood is one of the most important organts in human body. Blood samples are usually obtained by drawing blood in a vein known as phlebotomy. Blood specimen collection generally can be done with various postures including lying on a bed or sitting down. Patient should sit comfortably in a suitable chair or lying down when taking blood because posture can cause significant changes in blood cell components such as hemoglobin. Purpose – This research aims to determine whether there's a difference between hemoglobin levels with sitting and lying blood sampling techniques Methodology/Approach – The type of research used is comparative cross-sectional, conducted at the Hematology Laboratory IKesT Muhammadiyah, Palembang. Samples were taken from 30 respondents who entered the inclusion criteria. The research results were processed using Statistical Product and Service Solution(SPSS) program. Research data on differences in hemoglobin levels with the sitting and lying blood sampling technique were analyzed using the Dependent T test. Findings – The average of hemoglobin level in sitting position obtained was 12,7mg/dL, while in the lying position was 12,3mg/dL. The result of the dependent-t test, it was known the signature value was P=0,000. The P value obtained is <0,05, so it can be concluded that there's a significant difference between sitting and lying blood sampling techniques. Originality/ Value/ Implication – Difference between this research and other is that using a comparative cross-sectional method where the data processed using SPSS program. The component researched were also different, namely the hemoglobin levels.
EDUKASI PENTINGNYA MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN GOLONGAN DARAH DI SB JALAN KEBUN SELANGOR MALAYSIA Bastian, Bastian; Ulva, Maria; Yuniasari, Widya; Suratun, Suratun; Yasmin, Sri
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i4.2089

Abstract

Blood is the most important part of the body of living things. Blood circulates in the heart and blood vessels throughout the body carrying oxygen and nutrients. Types of blood tests performed include hemoglobin levels, blood cell count, hematocrit, ESR, erythrocyte index, hemostasis, blood type, diffcount (leukocyte count). One of the blood components circulating in the body that functions to transport oxygen and nutrients needed by cells is red blood cells (erythrocytes). On the surface of the red blood cell membrane there is a protein that determines the type of blood type. Blood type is a blood classification system based on the type of antigen it has. There are two most important types of blood types, namely A-B-O and Rhesus (Rh Factor). Blood transfusion from incompatible blood types can cause immunological transfusion reactions that result in hemolytic anemia, kidney failure, shock, and even death. Many people do not yet know the importance of blood type testing. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out socialization and education with the aim of increasing knowledge and understanding regarding the importance of blood type testing. The media used related to the Education on the Importance of Blood Type Checks is socialization and education through poster media, as well as demonstrations at the end of the activity
Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Pada Mal Pelayanan Publik Kabupaten Luwu Bastian, Bastian
Journal of Politics and Democracy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Politics and Democracy (September)
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/polikrasi.v5i1.102

Abstract

This study aims to formulate strategies for improving the quality of public services at the Public Service Mall of Luwu Regency. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation at the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Office, which is responsible for managing the Public Service Mall. The findings reveal that efforts to enhance public service quality are carried out through five main strategies: (1) a core strategy that emphasizes employee performance and the availability of infrastructure, (2) a consequence strategy focusing on accountability and transparency through e-government and community feedback, (3) a customer strategy to ensure excellent services that meet public expectations, (4) a monitoring strategy utilizing the Community Satisfaction Index as the basis for evaluation, and (5) a cultural strategy that aligns service values and ethics with the social context of the community. These findings underscore the importance of integrating performance, accountability, public satisfaction, and local culture to achieve more responsive and higher-quality public services.
Perbedaan Kadar Trigliserida Menggunakan Serum dan Plasma Edta dengan Biosystem A15 Aminah, Sarah; Sari, Indah; Bastian, Bastian
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8402

Abstract

Trigycerides are the main lipid component in food intake, which is about 98% of total lipids and the remaining 2% consists of phospholipids and cholesterol. Triglycerides are present in adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, liver, lungs, and intestines to  provide energy in metabolic processes. Who estimates about 1 bilion individuals are overweight and about 300 milion individuals are defined as obese, normal triglyceride levels usually do not exceed 150 mg/dl, if triglyceride levels increase by more than 200 mg/dl then called hypertriglyceridemia. The research aims to determine the difference in triglceride levels using serum and plasma EDTA conducted at the Center For Health Laboratories (BBLK) Palembang. The type of research used is cross Sectional with research designintact group comparison. The sample consisted of 30 serums and 30 plasma EDTA taken from 30 respondents. Research is carried out starting from the preparation of patients, taking examination materials, processing of examination materials, analysis and results of research. The average levels of triglyceride examination using serum and plasma were obtained consecutively at 0.91 mmol/L and 0.83 mmol/L. Mann Whitney test results found that the significant value was p = 0.240. The p value obtained is p>0.05. The results can be concluded that there is no difference in examination of triglyceride levels using serum and plasma EDTA.
ANALISIS PENGARUH WAKTU PEMERAMAN CAMPURAN TANAH LEMPUNG DAN SEMEN TERHADAP NILAI CBR PADA STABILISASI TIMBUNAN JALAN Bastian, Bastian; Lubis, Kamaluddin
Buletin Utama Teknik Vol 21, No 1 (2025): Edisi September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/but.v21i1.12140

Abstract

Kualitas tanah dasar (subgrade) sangat menentukan kestabilan konstruksi jalan, karena harus mampu menahan beban lalu lintas yang bersifat statis dan dinamis. Salah satu parameter yang digunakan untuk mengukur daya dukung tanah adalah nilai California Bearing Ratio (CBR). Tanah dengan nilai CBR rendah menunjukkan kemampuan dukung yang tidak memadai. Dalam kondisi tertentu, penggantian tanah dasar dengan material timbunan dari luar lokasi menjadi solusi umum. Namun, keterbatasan sumber daya menyebabkan tanah plastis tinggi seperti tanah klasifikasi A-7 sering dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif timbunan, meskipun memiliki karakteristik teknik yang kurang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya dukung tanah plastis tinggi melalui metode stabilisasi kimia menggunakan semen Portland. Variasi kadar semen yang digunakan adalah 5%, 10%, dan 15% terhadap berat kering tanah, dengan waktu pemeraman selama 1, 7, 14, dan 28 hari pada kondisi kadar air optimum. Pengujian laboratorium dilakukan untuk menilai perubahan sifat fisik dan mekanik tanah, terutama nilai CBR. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan kadar semen dan perpanjangan waktu pemeraman secara signifikan meningkatkan nilai CBR tanah. Nilai tertinggi sebesar 69,31% diperoleh pada campuran 15% semen dengan pemeraman selama 28 hari, dibandingkan dengan nilai awal tanah tanpa stabilisasi sebesar 3,01%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa stabilisasi menggunakan semen merupakan metode yang efektif dan aplikatif dalam meningkatkan daya dukung tanah plastis tinggi sebagai material timbunan jalan..
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Materi Sumber Energi melalui Media Video Animasi pada Siswa Kelas III SD Negeri 112 Pekanbaru Bastian, Bastian; Safrudin, Safrudin
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.31563

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada materi sumber energi melalui penggunaan media video animasi pada siswa kelas III SD Negeri 112 Pekanbaru. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan setiap siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas III dengan jumlah 30 peserta didik. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, tes hasil belajar, dan dokumentasi pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan motivasi dan keterlibatan aktif siswa selama proses pembelajaran serta peningkatan hasil belajar secara signifikan. Rata-rata nilai hasil belajar pada siklus I mencapai 65, sedangkan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 80, dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal mencapai 85%.
EDUKASI TEKNIK PENGAMBILAN DARAH KAPILER PADA PETUGAS LABORATORIUM RS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG Bastian, Bastian; Hartati, Dewi
Khidmah Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Khidmah
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/khidmah.v1i2.388

Abstract

Blood collection techniques are very important to do to help laboratory workers reduce the error rate at the preanalytic stage. Counseling on capillary blood collection techniques is carried out to laboratory workers at Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital with educational methods through leaflets and perform capillary blood collection techniques which aim to improve the understanding of laboratory workers with total of 20 participants. In the results of counseling on capillary blood collection techniques, laboratory staff at Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital already know that the techniques in capillary blood collection must be carried out properly so that the results are accurate, precise, and reliable for specimen collection. Specimen collection must be determined because it may be because taking a blood specimen is the beginning in determining a medical diagnosis.
Edukasi Penggunaan Six Sigma Matrix Untuk Pemantapan Mutu Internal Dilaboratorium Bastian, Bastian
Khidmah Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Khidmah
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/khidmah.v6i2.506

Abstract

Quality control adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi proses pengujian sehingga sistem mutu berjalan dengan baik, serta menjamin hasil pemeriksaan Laboratorium yang akurat, meminimalkan penyimpangan dan mengetahui sumber dari penyimpangan. Meningkatnya otomatisasi di bidang klinis laboratorium telah meningkatkan kebutuhan bahan QC untuk pemantauan kinerja laboratorium. Peningkatan mutu laboratorium melibatkan tiga kegiatan yaitu kegiatan Good laboratory practice, pemantapan mutu internal (PMI) dan kegiatan pemantapan mutu eksternal (PME). Kegiatan pemantapan mutu internal (PMI) dibagi menjadi tiga fase: fase pra-analitik, fase analitik, dan fase pasca-analitik. Kesalahan terbesar terjadi pada tahap pra-analitik (60-70%), tahap analitik (10-15%). Untuk mengurangi kemungkinan terjadinya kesalahan maka dilakukan suatu alat manajemen mutu yang umum digunakan yaitu Six Sigma. Penerapan Six Sigma dalam pemantapan mutu internal dapat menggambarkan penyimpangan dalam setiap proses dan menunjukan seberapa sering terjadi kecacatan yang mungkin terjadi. Permasalahan yang dihadapi petugas laboratorium adalah kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya pengaplikasian penggunan six sigma untuk pemantapan mutu internal dilaboratorium, sebagai upaya dalam menjawab permasalahan yang dihadapi petugas laboratorium berkaitan dengan hal ini maka perlu dilakukan sosialisasi dan edukasi melalui media poster, dan mendemonstrasikannya di akhir kegiatan. dengan tujuan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pada petugas laboratorium mengenai pengaplikasian penggunaan six sigma sebagai wujud dari peningkatan kontrol kualitas di laboratorium untuk menganalisis kontrol kualitas yang dilakukan di laboratorium agar terjamin mutu dan keselamatan pasien. Media yang digunakan pada pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah edukasi sosialisasi yang dimulai dengan Pre test, melalui media poster, dan post test di akhir kegiatan.