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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FAMILY KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SCHIZOPHRENIA TOWARD FREQUENCY OF RECURRENCE OF SCHIZOPHRENIC FAMILY MEMBERS AT POLY MENTAL GRHASIA MENTAL HOSPITAL D. I. YOGYAKARTA Istichomah, Istichomah; R, Fatihatur
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a persistent and serious brain disease, which results in psychotic behavior, concrete thinking and difficulties in processing information, interpersonal relationships, and solving problems. The success of mental illness services is influenced by several factors, one of which is the lack of family knowledge about mental disorders. Increasing family knowledge about schizophrenia is important to enable early intervention efforts, because if it is unchecked it will have a bad impact and often experience recurrence. Objective: To find out the relationship between family knowledge level about schizophrenia and frequency of recurrence of schizophrenic family members at Poly Mental Grhasia Mental Hospital D. I. Yogyakarta. Research Methods:This study was an inductive study with quantitative types using cross sectional survey approach method. The population in this study is 310 schizophrenic family members. The sampling technique usedwas accidental sampling with 175 respondents in total. The measuring instrument used a questionnaire regarding family knowledge about schizophrenia. Data analysis was used a Pearson Product Moment correlation with a significance level of 5%. Results: The level of family knowledge about schizophrenia has a Effectiveness toward the recurrence frequency of schizophrenia family members. Analysis test using Pearson Product Moment correlation with the result of Rresult (0.861)> Rtable (0.148), which has a significance level of p<0.05 and the result of p=0.000. Conclusion: There is effectiveness family knowledge about schizophrenia toward the frequency of recurrence of schizophrenic family members at the Poly Mental Grhasia Mental Hospital D. I. Yogyakarta. Suggestion :The schizophrenic family members are expected to improve their knowledge regarding schizophrenia to allow early intervention efforts, so that the recurrence frequency of schizophrenic family members can be minimalized.
RELATIONSHIP OF MOTIVATION WITH SELF PROTECTION BEHAVIOR IN FUNGUS TB FAMILY IN UMBULHARJO I PUSKESMAS YOGYAKARTA Istichomah, Istichomah; Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 10 No 2 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that in 2015 there were around 1.4 million people worldwide who died of pulmonary TB. The risk of transmission of pulmonary TB every year is increasing. The family is the closest person who has a high risk of contracting TB. Therefore families with pulmonary TB patients must have motivation in the effort of self protection or prevention of transmission to family members. Family motivation greatly determines the success of treatment, especially in preventing transmission, because if the behavior of the client's family diagnosed with pulmonary TB understands what he or she is actually doing, then the family is indirectly able to protect himself and other family members. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and self-protection behavior in families with pulmonary TB patients in Yogyakarta's Umbulharjo I Health Center. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with analytical survey research design and cross sectional approach, which was conducted in September 2017. The population in this study were families of pulmonary TB patients who were in the Umbulharjo I Health Center Yogyakarta, totaling 32 people, the sampling technique used sampling totals. Analysis of the data used is Kendal Tau, to determine motivation with self-protection behavior in families with pulmonary TB patients. Results: The results show kendall correlation value of P-Value 0.004 <α = 0.05. According to Sugiyono (2010), it is explained that if the probability is less than 0.05, then Ho is rejected, which means there is an influence between the two variables. So that the analysis results with p value (probability value) of 0.004 are smaller than 0.05. These results indicate that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so the hypothesis of this study states that there is a relationship between motivation and self-protection behavior of families with pulmonary TB sufferers. A positive correlation coefficient indicates that the higher a person's motivation, the more someone will lead to positive behavior. Conclusion: The motivation of families with pulmonary TB in Yogyakarta's Umbulharjo I Health Center mostly had moderate motivation of 18 people (56.2%). The self protection behavior of families with pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers at the Umbulharjo I Health Center in Yogyakarta partly had a positive self protection behavior of 28 people (87.5%).
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN MEKANISME KOPING PADA PASIEN CKD (CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE) YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RS CONDONG CATUR YOGYAKARTA. Fay, Stefanus Daud; Istichomah, Istichomah
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 8 No 1 (2017): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan gangguan fungsi renal dimana kemampuan tubuh gagal untuk mempertahankan metabolisme, keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit. Pada pasien gagal ginjal sering mengalami khawatir karena kondisi sakit yang dialaminya hal ini dapat menjadi stressor fisik yang mampu mengarahkan pasien pada tingkat stress, cemas bahkan depresi. Pada saat menghadapi keadaan yang penuh stress pasien gagal ginjal harus beradaptasi dengan stressor. Hal yang dilakukan tersebut merupakan bagian dari koping. Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan mekanisme koping pada pasien CKD ( Chronic Kidney Disease) yang menjalani hemodialisa di RS Condong catur Yogyakarta. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimen dengan rancangan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Februari- Mei 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien hemodialisa di RS Condong catur Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling, didapat 36 responden. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan mekanisme koping. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan mekanisme koping pada pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisa di RS Condong catur Yogyakarta, dengan nilai dari chi square 3,333 atau P>0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan mekanisme koping pada pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisa di RS Condong catur Yogyakarta.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG TOILET TRAINING DENGAN SIKAP IBU DALAM TOILET TRAINING ANAK DI POSYANDU MANGGA, DESA TRIMULYO, BANTUL Hernanta, Rizky; Istichomah, Istichomah; Lubis, Dina Putri Utami
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 8 No 2 (2017): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Toilet training merupakan suatu aktivitas dalam buang air kecil dan besar pada anak yang bertujuan membantu anak menjaga kebersihan diri, menjadi mandiri dan tidak buang air sembarangan. Menurut survei kesehatan rumah tangga nasional (2012), diperkirakan jumlah balita yang susah mengontrol BAB dan BAK (ngompol) di usia sampai pra sekolah mencapai 75 juta anak. Hal tersebut akibat dari konsep toilet training yang tidak diajarkan secara benar dapat menyebabkan anak tidak dapat secara mandiri mengontrol buang air besar dan buang air kecil. Tujuan Penelitian:Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang toilet training dengan sikap ibu dalam toilet training anak di Posyandu Mangga Desa Trimulyo Bantul. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey analitic dan menggunakan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 55 orang ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 tahun dengan sampel berjumlah 55 orang ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1-3 tahun metode sampling jenuh. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Metode analisa data menggunakan teknik correlation chi square. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji chi square pada sampel menunjukkan bahwa nilai p value 0,008 (a < 0,05) yang artinya ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang toilet training dengan sikap ibu dalam toilet training anak. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dapat mempengaruhi sikap ibu dalam toilet training anak.
THE CORELLATION BETWEEN LEADERSHIP STYLE AND NURSES JOB SATISFACTION IN WONOSARI REGIONAL HOSPITAL OF YOGYAKARTA Indriyani, Yenni Agustina; Istichomah, Istichomah; Monika, Rika
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 11 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.535 KB) | DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v11i2.117

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ABSTRACT Background: Leadership style is a process undertaken by the manager to direct and influence his subordinates so that subordinates are willing to use all of the abilities optimally. Leadership style consists of autocratic, democratic, and free action. Job satisfaction is a nurses emotional response to various aspects of work while on duty in the medical ward, consisting of satisfied and dissatisfied. Job satisfaction is needed for nurses to improve health services, by changing the leadership style received by their subordinates. Then their subordinates can carry out their duty and responsibilities even better, so the hospital goals will be maximally achieved. Objective: This research determine the relationship between nursing managers leadership style and nurses job satisfaction in Wonosari Regional General Hospital of Yogyakarta. Method: The method used in this research is an analytical survey using quantitative research methods by a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is random sampling with 85 nurses sample, the data collection method used is by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate analysis through Chi-Square test. Result: The results of the Chi-Square test were -0,351 with a significant value of 0,001 <0,05). These results indcate that there is a realationship between nursing manager leadership style and nurses job satisfaction in Wonosari Regional General Hospital of Yogyakarta. Leadership style that is often applied in Wonosari Regional General Hospital of Yogyakarta is a democratic leader ship style and the job satisfaction of nurses is in the very satisfied category. Conclusion: There is a correlation between nursing manager leadership style and nurses job satisfaction in Wonosari Regional General Hospital of Yogyakarta.
Penerapan Metode Flipped Classroom Kedalam Kurikulum Keperawatan Literature Review Andika, I Putu Juni; Istichomah, Istichomah
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 12 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.783 KB) | DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v12i2.149

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Abtrak Latar belakang: Metode baru tersebut disesuaikan dengan perkembangan zaman dan karakteristik mahasiswa sehingga pembelajaran menjadi relevan dan efektif. kurikulum berbasis kompetensi metode pembelajaran yang tepat dipilih oleh dosen adalah yang lebih memberikan peluang ke pada mahasiswa. Metode pembelajaran berbasis tehnologi informasi yang dipandang relevan dengan saat ini adalah Flipped Classroom Learning. Tujuan: Paper ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah metode flipped Clasroom dapat dimasukkan dalam kurikulum keperawatan ? Metode: Literatur ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, artikel yang didapat dan direview dan diperoleh dari database yaitu google scholar (2016 – 2020) dan PubMed (2016 – 2020). Strategi pencarian dan istilalah yang digunakan dalam bahasa inggris adalah sebagai berikut Flipped Classroom OR Kurikulum OR nursing students Hasil:tujuh artikel menyebutkan metode pembelajaran Flipped Classeroom secrasignifikan meningkatkan penegtahuan dan nilai mahsiswa keperawatan, dua artikel menyebutkan pendekatan flipped classroom dan pembelajaran berbasis tim secara efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan EBN, satu artikel menyebutkan Pelatihan keselamatan pasien menggunakan metode flipped classroom terbukti efektif dalam kompetensi keselamatan pasien Kesimpulan:efektivitas yang ditunjukkan oleh metode flipped classroom sangat berpengaruh dalam meninkakan kognitif, berpikir krtis, serta peningkatan EVB dan peningkatan pada skor nilai mahasiswa keperawatan
Persepsi dan penerimaan vaksin Covid-19 di kalangan wanita hamil dan menyusui Wulandari, Setyo Retno; Andika, I Putu Juni; Istichomah, Istichomah; Ambarwati, Eny Retna
Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu (JKSI) Vol 13 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU (JKSI)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55426/jksi.v13i1.197

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Background : : Vaccination is critical in controlling the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, vaccine perception and acceptance among pregnant and lactating women is unknown. We aimed to determine the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination among these two groups of women in Singapore, and factors associated with vaccine acceptance. We aimed to determine the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination among these two groups of women, and factors associated with vaccine acceptance.Research methods : This library review uses a database with the electronic search on, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect published in 2016 - 2021. Ten articles were used for review. The article discusses the perception and acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine among pregnant and lactating women. Results and discussion : The conclution is Good perception and acceptance can speed up the COVID-19 vaccination process and emphasize the incidence in pregnant and lactating women.
Edukasi tentang tanaman herbal untuk mengatasi Hipertensi di Dusun Sumber Gamol Gamping Sleman Istichomah, Istichomah; Ambarwati, Eny Retna
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v6i1.849

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Menurut data Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) tahun 2018, sekitar 1,13 miliar orang di seluruh dunia menderita tekanan darah tinggi, yang berarti satu dari tiga orang di seluruh dunia telah didiagnosis menderita tekanan darah tinggi. Jumlah penderita hipertensi terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, diperkirakan 1,5 miliar orang menderita hipertensi pada tahun 2025 dan diperkirakan 10,44 juta kematian setiap tahunnya akibat hipertensi dan komplikasinya. Upaya menjaga kestabilan tekanan darah terus dilakukan oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat. Salah satunya dengan upaya pemberian edukasi kepada lansia tentang penggunaan tanaman herbal untuk mengkontrol tekanan darah. Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan Tanaman herbal yang digunakan antara lain mentimun, bawang putih, daun salam, dan daun seledri. Kegiatan yang dilakukan di dusun Sumber Gamol, Gamping, Sleman diikuti oleh 54 orang peserta. Peserta yang sebagian besar terdiri lansia ini sangat antusias yang ditunjukkan dengan keseriusannya dalam menyimak materi, menjawab pertanyaan dan menanyakan tentang materi edukasi. Dari pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh pemateri juga dapat dijawab dengan benar oleh peserta. Add Contributor
Hubungan Pemberian Konseling pada Akseptor KB terhadap Ketepatan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Wulandari, Setyo Retno; Winarsih, Wiwin; Istichomah, Istichomah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1437

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Masalah kependudukan masih menjadi masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh Negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil sensus penduduk tahun 2020, jumlah penduduk Indonesia mencapai angka 270,20 juta jiwa. Terjadi peningkatan pertumbuhan penduduk sebanyak 32,56 juta jiwa dibandingkan hasil sensus yang dilakukan pada tahun 2010. Menurut data Survei Kinerja Akuntabilitas Program (SKAP) 2019, analisis situasi akseptor KB di Indonesia sebesar 58,73%. Dimana 43,9% menggunakan metode KB hormonal dan 14,8% memilih nonhormonal. Berdasarkan survei BKKBN tahun 2021,terjadi kendala dalam hal pelayanan kesehatan pada masyarakat termasuk dalam keberlangsungan program KB, hal ini mengakibatkan banyak akseptor KB yang dropout dikarenakan kurangnya informasi terkait KB sehingga banyak akseptor KB yang memiliki sikap negative terhadap program KB. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pemberian Konseling pada akseptor KB terhadap ketepatan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi . di Desa Glagah, Temon, Kulon Progo Metode Penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 32 responden. teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara pemberian konseling terhadap ketepatan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi di Desa Glagah, Temon, Kulon Progo.
Pengaruh Media Edukasi Cuci Tangan Terhadap Perilaku Cuci Tangan pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di TK ABA Gedongkiwo Yogyakarta Lubis, Dina Putri Utami; Hanifa, Kaidahu Yanie; Priyantari, Wiwin; Istichomah, Istichomah; Handayani, Sri
HEALTHY BEHAVIOR JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Healthy Behavior Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/hbj.v1i2.1215

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Background: Hand washing is cleaning hands using soap and running water if hands are visibly dirty or using an alcohol-based liquid if hands are not visibly dirty. Pre-school-aged children have less awareness about hand washing behavior. Audio visual media is one of the media used to provide hand washing education. Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of providing hand washing education using audio-visual media on hand washing behavior in pre-school children Method: The research design was a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were all students at the TK ABA Gedongkiwo, Yogyakarta, 52 students in total using a total sampling technique. The independent variable was education with audio-visual media and the dependent variable was hand washing behavior. Data collection used an observation sheet according to the six steps of hand washing and four minimum hand washing time at school. Data management techniques by means of editing, coding, scoring, tabulation, data entry and data cleaning. Statistical test used the Paired Sample T-Test. Result: The results of the study from 52 respondents before being given hand washing education using audio visual media, most of the respondents behaved badly, 48 children (92.3%), after being given hand washing education using audio visual media, most of the respondents behaved well, 41 children (78.8 %). The Paired Sample T Test statistical test obtained a Sig value. (2 tailed) = 0.001 where the Sig. value (2 tailed) was less than 0.005 therefore H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is an effect of providing hand washing education using audio visual media on hand washing behavior in pre-school aged children at TK ABA Gedongkiwo, Yogyakarta.