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IBM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT NON PRODUKTIF MELALUI KETERAMPILAN PEMBUATAN KONGFLAKES (SINGKONG FLAKES) Widiastuti, Diana; Herlina, Eka; Mulyati, Ade Heri
QARDHUL HASAN: MEDIA PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 4, No 2 (2018): OCTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (983.589 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/qh.v4i2.819

Abstract

Program Studi Kimia Universitas Pakuan pada Tahun 2015 melalui dana dari Badan Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Penerapan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (BP3Iptek) Provinsi Jawa Barat telah berhasil mengembangkan produk pangan fungsional dibuat dari tepung singkong sehingga diberi nama “Kongflakes” (Singkong Flakes). Program Studi Kimia Fakultas MIPA memberikan alternatif suatu program untuk peningkatan keterampilan membuat Kongflakes kepada masyarakat. Kongflakes yang dihasilkan adalah berupa produk yang bernilai jual tinggi,  sehingga dapat mengatasi kesejahteraan pada masyarakat kelurahan Karadenan terutama petani singkong dan penduduk yang berpenghasilan tidak menentu menjadi pengusaha Kongflakes.  Kongflakes diproduksi oleh 2 kelompok PKK di Kelurahan Karadenan Kabupaten Bogor, kongflakes merupakan produk pangan siap santap yang dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu pengganti sarapan yang praktis dan bergizi tinggi, kongflakes dapat diproduksi dalam skala besar sehingga dapat membantu meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga serta meningkatkan nilai jual singkong di daerah tersebut.
KARAKTERISTIK TEPUNG LIMBAH AMPAS KELAPA PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN INDUSTRI VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) Widiastuti, Diana; Mulyati, Ade Heri; Septiani, Muthia
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Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan Alam. Universitas Pakuan.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.009 KB)

Abstract

Coconut processing industry produces a by-product or shredded coconut husks limbahberupa. The main advantage of the dregs of coconut food fiber  is high, which proved instrumental in the prevention and control of various chronic diseases such as colon cancer, heart attack, hypertension, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This research aims to produce products made from flour, coconut dregs have a good nutritional quality and food high in fiber so it is expected to become a functional food ingredients. This research use the sample waste dregs of coconut derived from shredded coconut seller in the traditional markets of coconut husks and waste from industrial Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), then waste coconut husks that are washed, boiled, dried and milled into flour so that the coconut husks. Based on data proksimat the flour coconut pulp market has food and fiber carbs are lower while levels of protein, fat and vast grounds higher than the flour coconut husks VCO.Analysis of microbiological by-product of coconut flour shows VCO has sanitation and food security is better when compared to the dregs of coconut flour market. Key words: Waste, Coconut Dregs Of  Flour, Proksimat, Microbiology
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BUNGA JANTAN KLUWIH SEBAGAI LARVASIDA NYAMUK Aedes Aegypti Mulyati, Ade Heri; Widiastuti, Diana; Ratih, Putry Sri
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Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan Alam. Universitas Pakuan.

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Abstract

The breadfruit tree Artocarpus altilis species is a species that is often used fruit as a food source , while the stems and roots of this plant can be used as a medicinal plant. Around the area of Sukabumi, west Java people use the bread fruit tree flowers as a insect repellent. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of breadfruit tree stamens extracts as larvicides against Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae and determine the optimum concentration of extract of stamens breadfruit tree which can be used effectively as Aedes aegypti mosquito larvicides. Determine larvicidal activity of stamens breadfruit tree (Artocarpus altilis) includes : sample preparation and phytochemical test , sextraction , larvicidal test , toxicity testing and data processing . Comparison test was done to compared the activity of the male flower extracts as larvicides with breadfruit tree abate powder against mosquito larvae , as well as the toxicity of the statistical test using the LC50.Phytochemical test results positive breadfruit tree botanicals stamens contain tannins , saponins , and triterpenoids . Water content in the crude drug obtained 12.04 % . Breadfruit tree extract of stamens is not harmful to humans . This study getting the LC50 of 0.25 % at phase n - butanol extract , and 1 % in the water phase extract. Key words : Waste, Breadfruit,  Aedes aegypti, Artocarpus altilis
SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG TERIGU DENGAN TEPUNG AMPAS KEDELAI PADA PRODUK COOKIES YANG KAYA AKAN SERAT PANGAN DAN PROTEIN Adhimah, Novy Nur; Mulyati, Ade Heri; Widiastuti, Diana
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Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan Alam. Universitas Pakuan.

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Abstract

Soybean waste is one of the alternative sources of fiber which is a by-product in the manufacture of tofu and contains high crude protein. Fiber and protein are given in the form of soybean pulp with variation of 0-40%. This study aims to determine the addition of maximal soybean pulp that provides the properties of cookies that can be accepted by the public and to know the physical properties, microbiology, chemistry including food fiber. The best soybean dregs flour is without washing, steaming. Soybean flour without washing, steaming has 11.65% water content, 3.15% ash, 18.37% protein, 1.25% total food fiber, 0.94% insoluble food fiber, 0 soluble food fiber, 31%, lead <0.04 ppm, cadmium <0.005 ppm, and zinc 20.80ppm, total plate counts (ALT) of 2 x 102 kol / gram, E.coli <3 AMP / gram, / gram. Cookies C5 with the ratio of soybean flour and wheat flour (40%: 60%) are selected products, physical characteristics of soybean cookies include color parameters, aroma, crispness and flavor. The result of analysis of nutrient content of cookies obtained by water content 2,22%, ash 2.20%, protein 7.2%, total food fiber (TDF) 0.85%, insoluble food fiber (IDF) 0,51, soluble (SDF) 0.33%, zinc 25.60 ppm, lead <0.04 ppm, cadmium <0.005 ppm Total total plate count (ALT) of 25 x 10-1 cab / gram, E.coli <3 AMP / gram, mold <10 kol / gram. Key words : Food Disversivication, Soybeans, Cookies, Proteins, Food Fiber
Utilization Of White-Meat, Red-Meat And Super Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus sp) Skin Waste As An Alternative Food Source Syahputri, Yulian; Widiastuti, Diana
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 01 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.658 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i01.679

Abstract

Dragon fruit skin, waste material (dragon fruit waste), will have a profitable sale value if it can be used as a food raw material. Dragon fruit skin waste contains relatively high dietary fiber so it can be used as a food raw material. This study aims to utilize dragon fruit skin waste for the manufacture of dragon fruit skin flour as an alternative food source. Some tests are made on white-meat dragon fruit skin, red-meat dragon fruit skin and super red dragon fruit skin. The preliminary study is the soaking of the three types of dragon fruit skin in two solutions, namely 0.1% sodium citrate and 0.1% sodium metabisulfite to prevent the browning effect on flour. Dragon fruit skin flour from the soaking with both solutions is then characterized physically, including its texture, color, flavor and rendement. The best physical characterization is followed by chemical characterization, including the contents of  water,  ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, minerals (Fe, Na, K, Ca and P), and also microbiological characterization of Escherichia coli, molds and Bacillus cereus. The chemical and microbiological characterization shows that the red-meat dragon fruit skin flour has better results than the white-meat and super red dragon fruit skin flour does. The red-meat dragon fruit skin flour contains 8.80% water, 0.20% ash, 2.35% fat, 7.69%, protein, 68,29% carbohydrate and 28,72% dietary fiber as well as 4.40 mg K, 8.76 mg Na , 0.65 mg Fe , 10.20 mg Ca and 32.58 mg P. Keywords: Waste, Dragon Fruit Skin, Dragon Fruit Skin Powder, Alternative Food Source
Karakteristik Proksimat dan Organoleptik Ubi Jalar Merah (Ipomea batatas (L.) Lam.) Pada Berbagai Proses Pemasakan Dwi Febriantini; Ade Heri Mulyati; Diana Widiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.182 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.21.1.1

Abstract

Sweet potato (Ipomea batatas (L.) Lam.) is one of functional foods that can maintain and improve human health. Due to the very hard texture of red sweet potato, it cannot be consumed directly. Therefore, it requires various cooking methods in order to be more suitable for consumption. This study aimed at determining effects of various cooking methods on the proximate and sensory properties of red sweet potato. The research covers various cooking methods of red sweet potato through boiling, frying, baking, steaming, and one treatment without cooking process (fresh) which was used as a control. The results show that various cooking methods affect almost all testing parameters significantly, except for ash content. Baked red sweet potato has the lowest moisture content (38,75%) and the highest sugar value as sucrose (17,17%). Sensory properties test results show that the most preferred red sweet potato is fried red sweet potato.
Chemical Characteristics, Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenol, and Caffeine Contents in Coffee of Date Seeds (Phoenix dactylifera L.) of Red Sayer Variety Siti Warnasih; Ade Heri Mulyati; Diana Widiastuti; Zuniar Subastian; Laksmi Ambarsari; Purwantiningsih Sugita
The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Edition May-August 2019
Publisher : Chemistry Department, The University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpacr.2019.008.02.475

Abstract

Red Sayer is one of the date varieties from the United Arab Emirates. This variety is one type of dates that is imported into Indonesia and used as processed date palm juice producing waste, namely date seeds. Date seeds can be made into some coffee that is rich in antioxidants and does not contain caffeine. The purpose of this study is to determine the chemical characteristics, antioxidant activity, total phenol, and caffeine contents in coffee of the Red Sayer variety date seeds. Coffee of date seeds is made into powder and then analyzed for its contents of water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrates and total sugar, besides its antioxidant activity, total phenol, and caffeine levels. The results of the analysis obtained are, as follows: 4.42±0.01% water, 1.17±0.04% ash, 8.55±0.64% protein, 7.34±0.07% fat, 78.52±0.76% carbohydrate, 16.39±0.01% total sugar, 23.81±0.22 μg/mL antioxidant activity (IC50) and 340.65±1.53 mg GAE / 100g total phenol, while caffeine is not detected. Red Sayer date seed coffee, therefore, can be a source of carbohydrates and natural antioxidants that does not contain caffeine.
DIGITALISASI PEMASARAN DAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI BUNGA SEDAP MALAM Herman Herman; Diana Widiastuti
Rural Development For Economic Resilience (RUDENCE) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53698/rudence.v1i2.16

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan sistem pemasaran secara daring dan memfasilitasi pembuatan akun berjualan pada marketplace, serta memberikan pelatihan tentang pengolahan bunga sedap malam afkir menjadi produk bahan pangan berupa keripik bunga sedap malam sebagai bahan campuran sop. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dalam bentuk focus group discussion, pelatihan dan pendampingan dengan para petani terkait dengan pemanfaatan sistem teknologi pemasaran dan pengolahan limbah. Diharapkan dari kegiatan ini dapat membantu masyarakat petani bunga sedap malam untuk mencoba penjualan melalui pemasaran digital. Selain itu, diharapkan para petani dapat memanfaatkan limbah bunga sedap malam yang sebelumnya tidak dapat digunakan, kini limbah tersebut dapat diolah menjadi produk pangan sehingga dapat memberikan nilai ekonomi bagi masyarakat petani bunga sedap malam.   ABSTRACT The purpose of this activity is to provide online marketing system training and facilitate the creation of selling accounts on the marketplace, as well as provide training on processing rejected tuberose flowers into food products in the form of tuberose flower chips as a mixture of soup ingredients. The method of implementing community service is in the form of focus group discussions, training and mentoring with farmers related to the use of marketing technology systems and waste treatment. It is hoped that this activity can help tuberose flower farmers to try sales through digital marketing. In addition, it is hoped that farmers can take advantage of tuberose flower waste that previously could not be used, now the waste can be processed into food products so that it can provide economic value for tuberose flower farming communities.
DEVELOPMENT OF COD (CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND) ANALYSIS METHOD IN WASTE WATER USING UV-VIS SPECTROPHOTOMETER Uswatun Hasanah; Ade Heri Mulyati; Sutanto .; Diana Widiastuti; Siti Warnasih; Yulian Syahputri; Tri Panji
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Science Innovare
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v3i2.3007

Abstract

The COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) analysis method based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) is a revision of SNI 06-6989.2-2004, Water and wastewater - Part 2: Method of testing for chemical oxygen demand (COD) with closed reflux spectrophotometrically. This SNI uses references from international standard methods, namely Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21st Edition, editor of LS Clesceri, AE Greenberg, AD Eaton, APHA, AWWA and WEF, Washington DC, 2005, Methods 5220 D (Closed Reflux, Colorimetric Methods). The purpose of this study was to validate the total method for testing chemical oxygen demand (COD) in water and wastewater with the reduction of Cr2O7 2- spectrophotometrically in the range of COD values of 100 mg / L to 900 mg / L measurements were made at a wavelength of 600 nm. and COD values less than or equal to 90 mg / L measurements were made at a wavelength of 420 nm. The results showed that the method SNI 06-6898.2- 2009  has good validation results including the r results obtained from the calibration curve equation of 0.998, a precision of 1.82%, an accuracy of 98.25% and LOD and LOQ of 12.27 mg / L and 25, 61 mg / L.
DEVELOPMENT OF COD (CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND) ANALYSIS METHOD IN WASTE WATER USING SPECTRODIRECT Ade Heri Mulyati; Leny Heliawati; Sutanto .; Uswatun Hasanah; Diana Widiastuti; Siti Warnasih; Yulian Syahputri
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Science Innovare
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v3i2.3006

Abstract

Increased human activities will cause various problems, one of which is water pollution in water sources because it receives a pollution load that exceeds its carrying capacity. In the context of environmental conservation, the government has set quality standards for liquid waste produced by various industries and other activities in a Decree of the State Minister for the Environment. COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) is one of the most important parameters in wastewater quality standards. This study aims to validate the COD analysis method which refers to COD Thermoreactor System (LOVIBOND brand) at Pakuan University Service Laboratory, to ensure the validity of COD analysis results at Pakuan University Service Laboratory. Spectrodirect COD analysis method provides results that meet the requirements of accuracy, precision, LOD, and LOQ which is quite good. The results of the Coefficient of Variation give good results with a value of 1.8841% indicating the accuracy of the analysis method is good. The accuracy parameter also gives good results and meets the requirements with a% recovery value of 98.70351%. Overall, it can be stated that the spectrodirect analysis method tested is an accurate, precise, simple, and economical method for determining COD levels