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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ComEngApp : Computer Engineering and Applications Journal IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika (JITEKI) POSITIF KLIK (Kumpulan jurnaL Ilmu Komputer) (e-Journal) Edu Komputika Journal Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Jurnal Komputasi Jurnal Sains dan Informatika JURNAL ILMIAH INFORMATIKA MATRIK : Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika, dan Rekayasa Komputer Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Jurnal Informatika dan Rekayasa Elektronik Jurnal Mnemonic Madaniya Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF) Makara Journal of Science Journal of Data Science and Software Engineering Jurnal Informatika Polinema (JIP) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tekno Indonesian Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Integra: Journal of Integrated Mathematics and Computer Science
Muhammad Reza Faisal, Muhammad Reza
Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics

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Journal : Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF)

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Multimodal Biometric Recognition Based on Fusion of Electrocardiogram and Fingerprint Using CNN, LSTM, CNN-LSTM, and DNN Models Agustina, Winda; Nugrahadi, Dodon Turianto; Faisal, Mohammad Reza; Saragih, Triando Hamonangan; Farmadi, Andi; Budiman, Irwan; Parenreng, Jumadi Mabe; Alkaff, Muhammad
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 4, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.4.5098

Abstract

Biometric authentication offers a promising solution for enhancing the security of digital systems by leveraging individuals' unique physiological characteristics. This study proposes a multimodal authentication system using deep learning approaches to integrate fingerprint images and electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. The datasets employed include FVC2004 for fingerprint data and ECG-ID for ECG signals. Four deep learning architectures—Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), CNN-LSTM, and Deep Neural Network (DNN)—are evaluated to compare their effectiveness in recognizing individual identity based on fused multimodal features. Feature extraction techniques include grayscale conversion, binarization, edge detection, minutiae extraction for fingerprint images, and R-peak–based segmentation for ECG signals. The extracted features are combined using a feature-level fusion strategy to form a unified representation. Experimental results indicate that the CNN model achieves the highest classification accuracy at 96.25%, followed by LSTM and DNN at 93.75%, while CNN-LSTM performs the lowest at 11.25%. Minutiae-based features consistently yield superior results across different models, highlighting the importance of local feature descriptors in fingerprint-based identification tasks. This research advances biometric authentication by demonstrating the effectiveness of feature-level fusion and CNN architecture for accurate and robust identity recognition. The proposed system shows strong potential for secure and adaptive biometric authentication in modern digital applications.
Co-Authors Abdul Gafur Abdullayev, Vugar Achmad Zainudin Nur Adawiyah, Laila Admi Syarif Ahmad Rusadi Ahmad Rusadi Arrahimi - Universitas Lambung Mangkurat) Ahmad Rusadi Arrahimi - Universitas Lambung Mangkurat) Andi Farmadi Andi Farmadi Andi Farmadi Angga Maulana Akbar Annisa Rizqiana Arie Sapta Nugraha Arif, Nuuruddin Hamid Arifin Hidayat Azizah, Azkiya Nur Bachtiar, Adam Mukharil Bahriddin Abapihi Bayu Hadi Sudrajat Dike Bayu Magfira, Dike Bayu Djordi Hadibaya Dodon Turianto Nugrahadi Dwi Kartini Dwi Kartini Dwi Kartini Dwi Kartini, Dwi Emma Andini Fatma Indriani Fatma Indriani Fatma Indriani Favorisen R. Lumbanraja Fitra Ahya Mubarok Fitriyana, Silfia Friska Abadi Friska Abadi Friska Abadi Ghinaya, Helma Hanif Rahardian Herteno, Rudy Irwan Budiman Irwan Budiman Irwan Budiman Ivan Sitohang Julius Tunggono Jumadi Mabe Parenreng Junaidi, Ridha Fahmi Karlina Elreine Fitriani Keswani, Ryan Rhiveldi Kevin Yudhaprawira Halim Kurnianingsih, Nia Lilies Handayani Liling Triyasmono Lisnawati Mahmud Mahmud Mauldy Laya Mera Kartika Delimayanti Miftahul Muhaemen Muflih Ihza Rifatama Muhamad Ihsanul Qamil Muhammad Al Ichsan Nur Rizqi Said Muhammad Alkaff Muhammad Angga Wiratama Muhammad Fauzan Nafiz Muhammad Haekal Muhammad Haekal Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Irfan Saputra Muhammad Itqan Mazdadi Muhammad Janawi Muhammad Khairi Ihsan Muhammad Mada Muhammad Mursyidan Amini Muhammad Rizky Adriansyah Muhammad Rusli Muhammad Sholih Afif Muhammad Zaien MUJIZAT KAWAROE Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Aziz Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Mustofa, Fahmi Charish Ngo, Luu Duc Nor Indrani Noryasminda Nugrahadi, Dodon Nurlatifah Amini Nursyifa Azizah Oni Soesanto Prastya, Septyan Eka Purnajaya, Akhmad Rezki Putri Nabella Radityo Adi Nugroho Radityo Adi Nugroho Rahayu, Fenny Winda Rahmad Ubaidillah Rahmat Ramadhani Rahmat Ramadhani Rahmina Ulfah Aflaha Ratna Septia Devi RAUDLATUL MUNAWARAH Reina Alya Rahma Reza Rendian Septiawan Riadi, Putri Agustina Rinaldi Riza Susanto Banner Rizal, Muhammad Nur Rizki, M. Alfi Rizky, Muhammad Hevny Rossyking, Favorisen Rozaq, Hasri Akbar Awal Rudy Herteno Rudy Herteno Rudy Herteno Rudy Herteno Said, Muhammad Al Ichsan Nur Rizqi SALLY LUTFIANI Salsabila Anjani Saputro, Setyo Wahyu Saragih, Triando Hamonangan Sarah Monika Nooralifa Sari, Risna Sa’diah, Halimatus Septyan Eka Prastya Septyan Eka Prastya Setyo Wahyu Saputro Setyo Wahyu Saputro Siti Aisyah Solechah Solly Aryza Sri Redjeki Sri Redjeki Sugiarto, Iyon Titok Sulastri Norindah Sari Suryadi, Mulia Kevin Tri Mulyani Triando Hamonangan Saragih Umar Ali Ahmad Utami, Juliyatin Putri Vina Maulida, Vina Wahyu Caesarendra Wahyu Dwi Styadi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wildan Panji Tresna Winda Agustina Yenni Rahman YILDIZ, Oktay Yudha Sulistiyo Wibowo Yunida, Rahmi