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Formulation and Evaluation of Ointment Preparations with Nutgrass Extract (Cyperus rotundus L.) Using Different Ointment Bases Wutsqa, Yusfia Urwatul; Munif, Abdul; Sari, Dwi Retno
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v7i1.4199

Abstract

Nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus L.) is a medicinal plant that belongs to the Cyperaceae family. Nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus L.) is often used as a remedy to treat diseases caused by bacterial activity such as skin itching, boils, and vaginal discharge. The aim of this research is to determine the physical properties of the ointment containing nutgrass extract (Cyperus rotundus L.). Nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus L.) is extracted using 70% ethanol solvent and then formulated into ointments with different concentrations of hydrocarbon and absorbent bases. The ointment preparations made consist of three formulations with extract concentrations of 20%, 30%, and 40% to allow for comparison. The evaluation tests for the ointment preparations containing nutgrass extract (Cyperus rotundus L.) include organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, spreadability tests, adhesion tests, and stability tests. The analysis method used in this research is descriptive, which involves describing the results of the formulations of ointment preparations with nutgrass extract (Cyperus rotundus L.). The research results indicate that ethanol extract can be formulated into ointment preparations, and there are several tests that meet the evaluation criteria, namely organoleptic tests, adhesion tests, and homogeneity tests.
HUBUNGAN BREASTFEEDING SELF EFFICACY DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN: Sari, Dwi Retno; Soelistyoningsih, Dwi; Amalia, Waifti
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.32099

Abstract

ASI esklusif diberikan enam bulan pertama kehidupan bayi tanpa makanan tambahan kecuali obat atau vitamin. Esklusif breastfeeding self-efficacy dapat membantu ibu membangun motivasi diri dalam pemberian ASI esklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan breastfeeding self-efficacy dengan berat badan bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Desa Kucur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan non probability sampling dengan metode sampel jenuh. Kriteria inklusi yaitu ibu yang menyusui ASI esklusif usia 0-6 bulan, sedangkan kriteria eksklusi yaitu ibu yang memberikan PMT dini. Data diambil menggunakan kuisioner BSES-SF yang terdiri dari 12 pertanyaan dan pengukuran berat badan bayi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Sommer’s D. Skor BSE dipengaruhi oleh faktor berat badan bayi usia 0-6 bulan dan hasil penelitian didapatkan skor BSE rendah sebanyak 11 (47,8%) namun berat badan terbanyak yaitu berat badan yang mengalami kenaikan sebanyak 11 (47,8%). Hal itu dipengaruhi faktor psikologis, faktor fisik ibu, makanan ibu, dan nutrisi bayi yang bisa didapatkan dari MPASI. Sebagian responden masih menganggap bahwa pemberian ASI esklusif saja tanpa makanan atau minuman pendamping lain masih menyebabkan bayi rewel dan nutrisi belum tercukupi sehingga ibu kurang percaya diri dalam menyusui bayinya. Terdapat hubungan breastfeeding self-efficacy dengan berat badan bayi usia 0-6 bulan  dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (<0,05), nilai (r) adalah 0,813 yang menunjukkan korelasi positif dengan kekuatan hubungan yang sangat kuat.
ANALISIS KINERJA SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DATA TENAGA PENYULUH KB PADA PERWAKILAN BKKBN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Sari, Dwi Retno; Setiadi, Budi; Rahman, Auliya
INFO-TEKNIK Vol 25, No 2 (2024): INFOTEKNIK VOL. 25 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/infotek.v25i2.19230

Abstract

Data processing for family planning extension workers at the South Borneo Province BKKBN Representative is currently still carried out semi-computer using forms and Microsoft Excel. And document storage still allows for document loss because data processing is still the responsibility of each field assigned to carry out these activities, so that activities often overlap in work units due to data that has not been managed properly. The method used in this research is Waterfall which has 5 stages, namely: Software Requirements Analysis, Software Design, Coding, Software Testing, Software Maintenance. The system testing technique uses the Blackbox technique. In this research, data collection uses direct observation and interview techniques. The modeling used in the process of creating a software development system uses the Unified Modeling Language to describe how the system will run. The programming language used is PHP, and MySQL as database management. With this system, all data and information on the management of family planning extension workers can be linked so that it is faster, more effective and efficient. Keywords: Management Information System, Family Planning Extension Personnel Data, PHP, MySQL
A Systematic Review on Integrating SSI into Science Education: Its Impact on 21st Century Skills (2014-2024) Sari, Dwi Retno; Saputro, Sulistyo; Sajidan, Sajidan
Educational Studies and Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Educational Studies and Research Journal
Publisher : MID Publisher International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60036/sa6n0870

Abstract

The Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI)-based learning approach has been recognized as an effective method in science education to develop students' essential skills. This study aims to explore the impact of SSI learning on six key skills: scientific literacy, critical thinking, problem-solving, social awareness and responsibility, argumentation, and collaborative and communicative skills. This research method uses the PRISMA guideline to review relevant literature. Articles were obtained from the Scopus database with the keywords "socio-scientific issues," "socioscientific issues," and "science education" which were limited to publications from 2014 to 2024. The results of the analysis of 46 articles showed that SSI-based learning can improve students' scientific literacy through the context of global issues, such as climate change and renewable energy, which provide a deeper scientific understanding. This learning also hones students' critical thinking skills by encouraging evaluation of evidence and analysis of multiple perspectives. In addition, the SSI approach encourages problem-solving skills by inviting students to find innovative solutions to environmental and health issues, as well as increasing their social awareness and responsibility. Students also develop argumentation skills through discussions and debates, as well as collaborative skills through SSI-based projects. In conclusion, SSI learning not only enriches students' scientific understanding but also prepares them with essential skills to face global challenges in the modern era.
Optimization of Cream Formulation with Borneo Tallow Nut, Almond Oil, and Olive Oil Using the Simplex Lattice Design Method Butar-Butar, Maria Elvina Tresia; Taufiqurrahman, Muh; Agus, Adhe Septa Ryant; Sari, Dwi Retno; Selvina, Selvina; Tokan, Santa Eufrasia Carolin
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 3 Issue 4
Publisher : ETFLIN Publishing House

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0304260

Abstract

Dry skin, a common dermatological issue affecting individuals across all age groups, often disrupts the skin's protective barrier, leading to discomfort and increased sensitivity. Addressing this condition involves the use of moisturizers, which play a vital role in restoring skin hydration. In this study, a cream preparation was successfully developed using vegetable oils, including Borneo Tallow Nut, Almond Oil, and Olive Oil. The cream formula was optimized using the Design-Expert software with the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method to evaluate the impact of different concentrations of these oils on the cream's pH, viscosity, spreadability, and adhesion. The results demonstrated that the cream exhibited excellent thermo-physical stability, with optimum values of Borneo Tallow Nut at 1.349% w/w, Almond Oil at 3.598% w/w, and Olive Oil at 4.051% w/w. The cream achieved a pH value of 5.702, viscosity of 16.851 Cp, spreadability of 8.147 cm, and adhesion of 63.682 s, with a desirability score of 0.718. This research confirms that Borneo Tallow Nut, Olive Oil, and Almond Oil have significant potential as excipients in cream formulations.
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Krim dari Perasan Buah Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) Sebagai Perawatan Kulit: Formulation and Evaluation of Lime (Citrus aurantifolia) Juice Cream as a Natural Skin Care Product Al Hirsi, Ahmad; Sari, Dwi Retno; Shaliha, Indah
Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 01 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKes KHAS Kempek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64689/jopanur.v1i01.2

Abstract

Kulit manusia berfungsi sebagai pelindung utama tubuh terhadap berbagai faktor eksternal seperti debu, sinar ultraviolet, dan polusi. Kondisi tersebut dapat menyebabkan kulit mengalami kekeringan, iritasi, atau gangguan lain jika tidak dirawat dengan baik. Saat ini, penggunaan bahan alami dalam produk perawatan kulit semakin digemari karena dianggap lebih aman dan minim efek samping. Salah satu bahan yang berpotensi dimanfaatkan adalah jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia), yang mengandung vitamin C dan senyawa aktif lain yang diyakini bermanfaat dalam merawat kesehatan kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan dan mengevaluasi sediaan krim berbahan dasar perasan jeruk nipis dalam tiga konsentrasi berbeda, yaitu 10% (F1), 15% (F2), dan 20% (F3). Metode penelitian meliputi pembuatan krim dengan penggabungan 2 fase,  setiap formula dievaluasi secara organoleptik, pH, tipe emulsi, daya sebar, daya lekat, stabilitas fisik selama penyimpanan, serta uji hedonik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga formula memiliki penampakan fisik yang baik. Formula 2 (15%) mendapatkan penilaian tertinggi dalam uji hedonik. Nilai pH seluruh formula berada di bawah standar pH kulit, yang dipengaruhi oleh sifat asam dari bahan aktif. Semua formula termasuk emulsi tipe minyak dalam air (M/A), dan memenuhi kriteria uji daya sebar serta daya lekat. Meski demikian, terjadi pemisahan fase selama penyimpanan yang menandakan masih perlunya penyempurnaan stabilitas formulasi. Sediaan krim dengan konsentrasi 15% menunjukkan hasil paling optimal dan berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai produk perawatan kulit berbahan dasar alami.
Efek Konseling Farmasi pada Kualitas Hidup dan Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 : The Effect of Pharmacy Counseling on The Quality of Life and Blood Sugar Levels of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Istiqomah, Iis; Sari, Dwi Retno; Muhammad Fauzi, Fawwaz; Wutsqa, Yusfia Urwatul
Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 01 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKes KHAS Kempek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64689/jopanur.v1i01.4

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah penyakit tidak menular yang sulit disembuhkan dan dapat menyebabkan kematian jika tidak dikelola dengan tepat. Konseling farmasi kepada pasien DM dapat meningkatkan pemahaman terhadap penyakit, sehingga berpotensi meningkatkan efektivitas pengobatan baik secara farmakologis maupun non-farmakologis, serta memperbaiki kualitas hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji dampak konseling farmasi terhadap kualitas hidup dan kadar gula darah pasien DM tipe 2 sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan kuasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) untuk menilai kualitas hidup, serta pemeriksaan kadar gula darah sewaktu sebagai parameter klinis. Sebanyak 23 responden dipilih secara purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi. Hasil analisis menggunakan paired sample t-test menunjukkan bahwa konseling farmasi berdampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien, dengan rata-rata skor meningkat dari 188,70 menjadi 206,17 (p = 0,00). Selain itu, terjadi penurunan rerata kadar gula darah sewaktu dari 337,91 mg/dL menjadi 285,17 mg/dL setelah intervensi (p = 0,00). Dengan demikian, konseling farmasi terbukti berperan positif dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan menurunkan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Palimanan, Kabupaten Cirebon.
Aplikasi Bioteknologi untuk Pengolahan Tandan Kelapa Sawit dan Sampah Organik Menuju Kemandirian Pupuk di Desa Kampung Tengah, Siak Isda, Mayta Novaliza; Fitmawati; Sujarwati; Titrawani; Lestari, Wahyu; Afrilliani, Aneka; Yovita, Cici; Stefani, Dea; Indriani, Desi; Sari, Dwi Retno; Sari, Fajrika; Zulva, Naya Septia; Fahira, Nidia; Ramadhan, Wahyu; Sirait, Yudhistio Artia Perdamaian
KALANDRA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 6 (2024): November
Publisher : Yayasan Kajian Riset Dan Pengembangan Radisi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55266/jurnalkalandra.v3i6.452

Abstract

Empty oil palm bunches (OPEFB) contain important nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), and micronutrients such as boron (B), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), and manganese (Mn). These nutrients can be released into the soil and are available for plant growth with empty oil palm bunches. Composting is a natural recycling method and returns organic matter to the biological cycle. OPEFB as an organic fertilizer has great potential to help increase soil fertility and productivity. Utilization of organic waste in the form of liquid compost can be done using a composter. Processing waste into compost can have quite high economic value. This community service activity received a positive response from the Kampung Tengah village community because it increased knowledge related to the processing of OPEFB waste and also organic waste so that it becomes useful and economically valuable compost.