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حكم الطلاق العاطفي و آثاره في العلاقات الزوجية Mujahidah, Anisa; Muchtar, M. Ilham; Hijazi, Muh Chiar
Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court
Publisher : Family Law Study Program (Ahwal Syakhshiyah), Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jflic.v2i3.16906

المحور الأساسي في هذا البحث يناقش حكم الطلاق العاطفي في الفقه الإسلامي. و الطلاق العاطفي هو حالة تعتري العلاقة الزوجية يشعر فيها الزوج والزوجة بخواء المشاعر بينهما، وينعكس ذلك على جميع التفاءلات داخل الأسرة. وحيث إن الطلاق العاطفي يعتبر ظاهرة خطيرة تهدد العديد من الأسر بمجتمعتنا اليوم، بل وقد يؤدي إلى تدميرها، فتضطر الباحثة لمحاولة كشف حفيفة الطلاق العاطفي وآثاره في الحياة الزوجية من منظور الفقه الإسلامي. و يحتوي هذا البحث على مسألتين أساسيتين، وهما: 1) ما حكم الطلاق العاطفي في الفقه الإسلامي، 2) ما آثار الطلاق العاطفي في العلاقة بين الزوج والزوجة. وقد قامت الباحثة في كتابة هذا البحث بأخذ البيانات من الدراسة المكتبية في إعداده. أولاً: تم أخذ بيانات هذا البحث من كتب الفقه الإسلامي، والمقالات، والمجلات، والعديد من الأوراق العلمية التي تناقش المشكلة الرئيسية لهذا البحث. و ثانياً، يتم بعد ذلك تجميع البيانات التي تم الوصول إليها ومعالجتها بحيث تكون متوافقة مع موضوع البحث. ومن نتائج هذا البحث ما يلي: 1) حكم الطلاق العاطفي الذي يقصد هنا هو مجرد مجازي و الحقيقة هو الانفصال العاطفي بين الزوجين، وإذا كان متعلقا بالفقه الإسلامي فيصعب تحديده بسبب هذا الطلاق ليس الطلاق في نظر الشريعة الإسلامية. 2) للطلاق العاطفي هو عدد من الآثار السلبية التي لا تقتصر على العلاقات الزوجية فحسب، بل لها تأثير كبير أيضا على الحياة الاجتماعية، من زيادة عدد الطلاق في المجتمع وزيادة مشاكل في رعاية الطفل وغيرها من الآثار السلبية على الأجيال القادمة

Analysis of the Impact of Parents Leaving Children for Family Harmony in Islamic Law Padhil, Muhammad; Muchtar, M. Ilham; Muntadzar, Ahmad
Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court
Publisher : Family Law Study Program (Ahwal Syakhshiyah), Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jflic.v2i3.16907

One of the obligations of parents to their children is to be an educator to grow and develop their children. The problem is, both parents who work and are busy to take care of and educate children, then take steps to entrust their children. The main problems of this study are divided into 2 main problems, namely: 1. How is the law to entrust children according to Islamic law? 2. What is the impact of entrusting children on harmony in the family? This research uses a type of library research (Library Research) with analysis of juridical-normative method research methods. The sources of this research data are the Qur'an, hadith, books of salaf (former) and khalaf (contemporary) scholars, and journals related to the subject matter. Furthermore, the method of data collection by reading books and scientific papers, studying, translating, and analyzing data related to the subject matter. Then draw conclusions. The results of this study show that the law delegates care by entrusting it to daycare, or babysitter, or to the child's grandparents, depending on the reason for the busy life of parents (especially the mother). If the reason is because of looking for wealth to help the family economy, it is permissible with the conditions that have been prepared by Fukaha. As for if the reason is because of pursuing a career, then in terms of benefit, it is not allowed especially if there is no time with family. There are several positive and negative impacts of entrusting children to family harmony. The negative effects are; Children who are less close to their parents, children will become closed, parents also miss important moments with their children, children's mindsets will be different, lack of religious education, and not awakened akhlak karimah (good ethics). The positive effects are; The task of parents will be helped in the midst of their busy lives, socialization and communication of children increases, and parenting is more experienced.

Metode Pendidikan Akhlak Bagi Anak dalam Perspektif Hadis Nabawi Muchtar, M. Ilham; Fernandes, Harianto; Sumiati, Sumiati
TARBAWI : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 9 No. 01 (2024): TARBAWI: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jtw.v9i01.12431

AbstractMoral education has a central role in shaping the character and behavior of students. In the Islamic context, the moral teachings contained in the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW provide a strong foundation for forming noble morals. This paper aims to present a literature review regarding the Prophet Muhammad's moral education methods contained in the hadith of the prophet in the Book of Sahih Bukhari no. 5376 and 6234. The method of moral education can be understood through a number of hadiths which provide guidance on the behavior and attitudes that should be adopted by Muslims. Based on the two hadiths that are the object of research above, several methods of moral education in the perspective of the prophet's hadith can be put forward that are effective in influencing children's behavior and morals. The methods referred to include the exemplary method, advice method, habituation method and recommendation and threat method. Children's moral education will help in forming strong characters and integrity. This includes values such as honesty, justice, patience, and compassion. In this case, children's moral education in the perspective of Nabawi hadith can be implemented in the four main characters, namely politeness, discipline, honesty, friendship and communicative.

Fostering Religious Values through a Sociocultural Approach within the Community of Camba Berua, Makassar Muchtar, M. Ilham; Asdar, A; Hijaz, M Chiar
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 10 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17596657

Religious development among lower-income communities presents unique challenges and characteristics. The main issues encountered include cultural factors and limited living conditions, which often make these communities closed and exclusive. Therefore, implementing religious development within such communities requires a special paradigm and approach. This research is a field study employing a qualitative approach aimed at exploring data obtained directly from the field. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis, then analyzed descriptively to provide an overview of Religious Development through a Sociocultural Approach in the Community of Camba Berua Sub-district, Makassar City. The findings reveal that in the context of spiritual development—particularly among lower-income communities—the sociocultural approach model plays a crucial role. Every community possesses its own culture, which not only represents their creative expression but also serves as a social bond that fulfills their collective needs. The sociocultural approach in spiritual development is more accommodative toward specific cultural values in an innovative and creative way, without diminishing the essential aspects of religiosity. This model is particularly suitable for the community of Camba Berua in Ujung Tanah District, Makassar City. At least two forms of sociocultural approaches can be applied in religious development: the comprehensive approach and the sympathetic-suggestive approach. The comprehensive approach implies that the internalization of religious values within a community should consider the existing social and cultural values of its environment. The sympathetic-suggestive approach emphasizes creating a comfortable and non-threatening atmosphere during the process of religious development. Ultimately, religious community development aligns with one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in promoting Quality Education.

ANALISIS KONSEP HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TAFSIR ALQURAN Muchtar, M. Ilham
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 1999 No 11 (2016): STUDI ALQURAN 1
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Quran is the holy book has been and will always be interpreted over time. Along with the times, today introduced methods of hermeneutics as an alternative instrument to uncover the meaning behind the text of a verse. Hermeneutics, as a method of interpretation, not only looked at text, but also trying to explore the content of its literal sense. Hermeneutics trying to dig meaning by considering the horizons surrounding the text, either horizon authors, readers horizon, and horizon of the text itself. Application of the concept of hermeneutics in interpreting the Quran is againts to the general rules of Islam, hermeneutics relativize boundaries between verses muhkam and mutasyÄbih, usÅ«l and furu', qaá¹'Ä«yah and áº“anÄ«yah. Will lead to the deconstruction of the concept of revelation are protected lafadz and meaning. Using the methods of hermeneutics to explain Alquran categorized turned away from the Quran

ANALISIS KONSEP HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TAFSIR ALQURAN Muchtar, M. Ilham
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 1349 No 1 (2016): STUDI ALQURAN 2
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Quran is the holy book has been and will always be interpreted over time. Along with the times, today introduced methods of hermeneutics as an alternative instrument to uncover the meaning behind the text of a verse. Hermeneutics, as a method of interpretation, not only looked at text, but also trying to explore the content of its literal sense. Hermeneutics trying to dig meaning by considering the horizons surrounding the text, either horizon authors, readers horizon, and horizon of the text itself. Application of the concept of hermeneutics in interpreting the Quran is againts to the general rules of Islam, hermeneutics relativize boundaries between verses muhkam and mutasyÄbih, usÅ«l and furu', qaá¹'Ä«yah and áº“anÄ«yah. Will lead to the deconstruction of the concept of revelation are protected lafadz and meaning. Using the methods of hermeneutics to explain Alquran categorized turned away from the Quran

ANALISIS KONSEP HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TAFSIR ALQURAN Muchtar, M. Ilham
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 1350 No 1 (2016): STUDI ALQURAN 2
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Quran is the holy book has been and will always be interpreted over time. Along with the times, today introduced methods of hermeneutics as an alternative instrument to uncover the meaning behind the text of a verse. Hermeneutics, as a method of interpretation, not only looked at text, but also trying to explore the content of its literal sense. Hermeneutics trying to dig meaning by considering the horizons surrounding the text, either horizon authors, readers horizon, and horizon of the text itself. Application of the concept of hermeneutics in interpreting the Quran is againts to the general rules of Islam, hermeneutics relativize boundaries between verses muhkam and mutasyÄbih, usÅ«l and furu', qaá¹'Ä«yah and áº“anÄ«yah. Will lead to the deconstruction of the concept of revelation are protected lafadz and meaning. Using the methods of hermeneutics to explain Alquran categorized turned away from the Quran

ANALISIS KONSEP HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TAFSIR ALQURAN Muchtar, M. Ilham
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 1351 No 1 (2016): STUDI ALQURAN 2
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Quran is the holy book has been and will always be interpreted over time. Along with the times, today introduced methods of hermeneutics as an alternative instrument to uncover the meaning behind the text of a verse. Hermeneutics, as a method of interpretation, not only looked at text, but also trying to explore the content of its literal sense. Hermeneutics trying to dig meaning by considering the horizons surrounding the text, either horizon authors, readers horizon, and horizon of the text itself. Application of the concept of hermeneutics in interpreting the Quran is againts to the general rules of Islam, hermeneutics relativize boundaries between verses muhkam and mutasyÄbih, usÅ«l and furu', qaá¹'Ä«yah and áº“anÄ«yah. Will lead to the deconstruction of the concept of revelation are protected lafadz and meaning. Using the methods of hermeneutics to explain Alquran categorized turned away from the Quran

ANALISIS KONSEP HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TAFSIR ALQURAN Muchtar, M. Ilham
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 1352 No 1 (2016): STUDI ALQURAN 2
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Quran is the holy book has been and will always be interpreted over time. Along with the times, today introduced methods of hermeneutics as an alternative instrument to uncover the meaning behind the text of a verse. Hermeneutics, as a method of interpretation, not only looked at text, but also trying to explore the content of its literal sense. Hermeneutics trying to dig meaning by considering the horizons surrounding the text, either horizon authors, readers horizon, and horizon of the text itself. Application of the concept of hermeneutics in interpreting the Quran is againts to the general rules of Islam, hermeneutics relativize boundaries between verses muhkam and mutasyÄbih, usÅ«l and furu', qaá¹'Ä«yah and áº“anÄ«yah. Will lead to the deconstruction of the concept of revelation are protected lafadz and meaning. Using the methods of hermeneutics to explain Alquran categorized turned away from the Quran

ANALISIS KONSEP HERMENEUTIKA DALAM TAFSIR ALQURAN Muchtar, M. Ilham
Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 1353 No 1 (2016): STUDI ALQURAN 2
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Quran is the holy book has been and will always be interpreted over time. Along with the times, today introduced methods of hermeneutics as an alternative instrument to uncover the meaning behind the text of a verse. Hermeneutics, as a method of interpretation, not only looked at text, but also trying to explore the content of its literal sense. Hermeneutics trying to dig meaning by considering the horizons surrounding the text, either horizon authors, readers horizon, and horizon of the text itself. Application of the concept of hermeneutics in interpreting the Quran is againts to the general rules of Islam, hermeneutics relativize boundaries between verses muhkam and mutasyÄbih, usÅ«l and furu', qaá¹'Ä«yah and áº“anÄ«yah. Will lead to the deconstruction of the concept of revelation are protected lafadz and meaning. Using the methods of hermeneutics to explain Alquran categorized turned away from the Quran

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