Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

This Study Examines the Impact of Campaign Finance Restrictions on Electoral Transparency and Integrity in ASEAN Countries Arifin, Firdaus
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June-September
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i1.1079

Abstract

The transparency and integrity of electoral processes are of paramount importance for the health of a democracy. They prevent corruption and ensure fairness. Many ASEAN countries have implemented strict campaign finance regulations with the aim of enhancing transparency and reducing financial influence in politics. However, the effectiveness of these policies depends on the existence of appropriate oversight mechanisms and the specific characteristics of the local political context. This research examines the impact of campaign finance restrictions on electoral transparency in ASEAN, identifies challenges, and highlights effective practices. It also offers recommendations for policy improvements. This research employs a comparative methodology and thematic analysis to examine the similarities and differences in campaign finance restrictions across the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). It utilises data from documents to identify policy patterns and impacts. This research examines the impact of campaign finance restrictions in ASEAN, offering new insights and data on the influence of such regulations on electoral outcomes. It also provides recommendations for enhancing transparency and integrity in elections. This article examines the efficacy of campaign finance restrictions in enhancing electoral transparency and integrity in Indonesia. The findings indicate that, despite the restrictions' objective of curbing undue influence in the electoral process, their implementation continues to encounter substantial obstacles, including inadequate oversight and a dearth of information disclosure. The research underscores the necessity for regulatory reform and the fortification of oversight mechanisms as pivotal strategies to attain elections that are more equitable and transparent.
REGIONAL VICE HEADS: POWER PLAYERS OR MERE PUPPETS? UNPACKING THE CONTRADICTIONS IN LAW NO. 23/2014 Arifin, Firdaus
LITIGASI Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v25i2.14574

Abstract

The role of the deputy regional head in Indonesia is primarily intended to complement the regional head by assisting in the execution of governmental duties. However, the ambiguity surrounding the deputy’s authority has emerged as a critical issue, often resulting in disharmony between regional heads and their deputies. If left unresolved, this tension may disrupt regional governance and prompt considerations of abolishing the deputy regional head position altogether. This study employs a normative juridical approach, analyzing secondary data through qualitative juridical methods to produce a descriptive narrative. The findings reveal that the regional head’s authority frequently overshadows the deputy’s role, rendering the deputy regional head largely symbolic and ineffective. This power imbalance has been a recurring source of conflict. To address this, the study proposes a Principle-Based Authorization Model to clearly define and strengthen the deputy’s authority, ensuring a more balanced and harmonious relationship. The urgency of this issue necessitates action from both the government and parliament to revise Law No. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government or to introduce specific regulations delineating the deputy’s responsibilities. By empowering the deputy regional head’s role, this reform could enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of regional governance, contributing to more stable and cooperative leadership at the regional level.
Peran Hukum Administrasi dalam Mewujudkan Kemandirian Desa Berdasarkan Kearifan Lokal Arifin, Firdaus
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 27 No 2: Juni - November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/aijih.v27i2.495

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of State Administrative Law in realizing village autonomy based on local wisdom. The method used in this research was a qualitative approach with interviews, observations, and analysis of documents in some of the villages that were the subject of the study. These results show that State Administrative Law is vital in providing a foundation for villages to manage resources and development based on local potential and needs. Local wisdom is crucial for decision-making and resource management within villages, contributing to environmental sustainability and cultural preservation. The synergy between State Administrative Law and local wisdom creates effective policies that empower communities. Challenges in implementation, such as regulatory mismatches with local values, low legal literacy, and conflicts of interest, need to be addressed through legal socialization, capacity building, and collaboration. Therefore, it is recommended that the Government formulate inclusive and adaptive regulations to local wisdom and enhance human resource capacity in villages. Academics should conduct further research and provide policy recommendations. The private sector should play an active role in village economic empowerment, and village communities should actively participate in development and preserve local wisdom.
KEWENANGAN DESA BERDASARKAN HAK ASAL USUL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ADMINISTRASI Arifin, Firdaus
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): September-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i3.10213

Abstract

Regional autonomy in Indonesia grants villages the authority to manage their own government affairs, including authority based on origin rights derived from traditions, customs, and local history. However, the implementation of village authority often faces challenges within the framework of regional autonomy. This study aims to analyze and evaluate efforts to harmonize village authority based on origin rights with the principles of regional autonomy. Using a qualitative approach with case studies in several villages, this research found that strengthening village authority through clear and firm legality is the key to achieving optimal harmonization. This study illustrates how the dynamics of village authority grounded in indigenous rights can significantly contribute to the alignment of regional autonomy principles in Indonesia. The focus on legality is a crucial factor that can improve efficacy and accountability in village governance, while also bolstering community participation.
Efektivitas Putusan Erga Omnes dalam Mengatasi Pelanggaran Hukum Tata Usaha Negara Arifin, Firdaus
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2258

Abstract

Pelanggaran hukum tata usaha negara merupakan isu krusial dalam sistem hukum Indonesia yang mempengaruhi keadilan dan kepastian hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas putusan erga omnes dalam mengatasi pelanggaran tersebut dan memperkuat supremasi hukum di Indonesia. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran putusan erga omnes dalam menciptakan kepastian hukum dan memberikan efek jera terhadap pelanggaran oleh pejabat publik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun putusan erga omnes memiliki potensi besar dalam memperkuat sistem hukum dan melindungi hak-hak masyarakat, implementasinya seringkali terhambat oleh kurangnya pemahaman di kalangan aparat penegak hukum dan birokrasi yang lamban. Implikasi penelitian ini mengindikasikan perlunya peningkatan pemahaman hukum, penguatan regulasi, dan kolaborasi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat sipil untuk memastikan efektivitas putusan erga omnes dalam hukum tata usaha negara.
KEDUDUKAN DAN KEWENANGAN SERTA PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN WAKIL MENTERI DALAM MENJALANKAN PEMERINTAHAN MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 39 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG KEMENTERIAN NEGARA Arifin, Firdaus
Integralistik Vol. 35 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/4vhawx39

Abstract

Jabatan Wakil Menteri di Indonesia, yang pertama kali diperkenalkan pasca proklamasi kemerdekaan, terus menjadi subjek perdebatan terkait kedudukan, kewenangan, dan tanggung jawabnya. Meskipun diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2008 tentang Kementerian Negara, regulasi mengenai peran dan fungsi Wakil Menteri masih kurang jelas, menimbulkan tantangan dalam efektivitas pelaksanaan tugas dan pengelolaan anggaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan dan kewenangan Wakil Menteri serta menilai efektivitas perannya dalam konteks pertanggungjawaban, kinerja, dan anggaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan analisis kualitatif terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan dan putusan pengadilan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kebutuhan untuk memperjelas kerangka hukum dan operasional posisi Wakil Menteri guna meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pemerintahan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya revisi kebijakan dan peraturan terkait untuk memastikan peran Wakil Menteri memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam pencapaian tujuan nasional.
PENGUJIAN PERATURAN KEBIJAKAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN DI INDONESIA Arifin, Firdaus
LITIGASI Vol. 22 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v22i1.3751

Abstract

The policy regulation is one of the government instruments or tools and means used by the government, including state administration officials in criminal justice in carrying out government tasks and other judicial actions. The existence of this policy regulation is a consequence of the welfare law state which imposes a very broad task, namely for the attainment of the people's welfare in accordance with the objectives of the welfare state itself. However, in the development of policy regulations that were originally intended and needed in carrying out governmental duties, in fact their implementation cannot be separated from the problems of conflicts with other legal norms and other legal problems. This paper wants to answer an important question, namely; "What is the basis for government action to issue policy regulations and why policy regulations, theoretically and in practice, cannot be categorized as statutory regulations?". The conclusion that can be drawn from this paper is related to the large "space for movement" held by the government and the positions in the judicial field to make policy regulations. For this reason, it is necessary to recommend Supreme Court to issue a Supreme Court Regulation which regulates technical proceedings related to the review of policy regulations. Delegating the authority to review policy regulations to become the authority of the State Administrative High Court (PT TUN) is a strategic step that can be developed by the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. Keywords: Testing, Policy Regulations, Regulations, Contradictions of Norms, Government Administration.
KOMPARASI PENGGUNAAN ANALYSIS REGULATORY METHOD SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENDUKUNG KEBIJAKAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN Ihsanul Maarif, Ihsanul; Arifin, Firdaus
LITIGASI Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v23i2.6128

Abstract

The promulgation of laws has been stipulated in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning Guidelines for the Promulgation of Laws, which has been changed post enactment of Law Number 13 of 2022 on Second Amendment of  Law Number 12 of 2011, one of which is the application of the Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA) and the Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process Method, and Ideology (ROCCIPI) as the basis for the Establishment of Legal Products in e Academic Manuscript of the Bill of Law/Regional Regulation.  Integrating the methods into Academic Manuscripts is incorrect considering that it serves as the justification (philosophical, sociological, and juridical) which is academic or scientific in nature upon the conclusion of Laws and Regional Regulations. (RIA) is an analysis method of policies that acts as a companion to academic manuscripts called the RIA Statement. This is interesting to study of how is the development of the RIA and ROCCIPI in promulgating laws? How do the techniques for preparing academic manuscripts pre and post the enactment of Law Number 13 of 2022 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 12 of 2011 compare? Keywords: Regulatory Impact Analysis; Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process, and Ideology; Legal Products.
GAME EDUKASI PENGENALAN CARA HIDUP HEWAN DAN TUMBUHAN UNTUK ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS 4 Arifin, Firdaus; Abidin, Taufiq; Humam, Muhammad
Smart Comp :Jurnalnya Orang Pintar Komputer Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/smartcomp.v4i1.250

Abstract

Media pembelajaran Biologi tentang cara hidup hewan dan tumbuhan di sekolah dasar saat ini masih banyakmengunakan metode pembelajaran secara konvensional karena terbatasnya alat peraga yang dibutuhkan, haltersebut membuat banyak siswa kurang maksimal dalam menyerap materi yang diberikan, atas dasar itulahyang mendasari pembuatan Game Edukasi ini, sebagai media pembelajaran dengan tujuan memudahkan gurudalam menyampaikan materi dan meningkatkan penyerapan materi oleh siswa sekolah dasar.Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan mengumpulkan data dari obyek danmengunakan landasan literatur dengan mempelajari teori-teori dari buku, internet maupun tulisan-tulisan yangdapat membantu masalah dengan menguji kebenaran dari penelitian.Dari hasil penelitian ini adalah sebuah metode pembelajaran berupa Game Edukasi yang dibuat mengunakanMacromedia Flash 8 , Game Edukasi ini dapat digunakan sebagai pendukung metode pembelajaran yang sudahada khususnya pada mata pelajaran Biologi tentang cara hidup hewan dan tumbuhan.Kata Kunci : Metode Pembelajaran, Game Edukasi, animasi Flash, Macromedia Flash.
Reforming State Administration Law in the Digital Era: The Impact on Public Policy Efficiency Arifin, Firdaus
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5078

Abstract

The evolution of state administrative law in the digital era has become imperative to accommodate the ever-changing advancements in technology. Utilising technology in public administration can improve accountability, transparency, and public participation. The objective of this study is to examine the necessity of reform in state administrative law in Indonesia in response to the problems posed by the digital era, specifically in relation to the execution of technology-driven public policy. The strategy employed is a normative legal methodology, which involves analysing literature and relevant rules. The research findings suggest that the existing legislative framework for administration does not adequately facilitate the efficient deployment of digital technologies in government. There is a pressing requirement for the establishment of regulations that are more suited to accommodate technological progress. This research highlights the significance of law reform and the establishment of digital infrastructure that enhances the efficiency of government in Indonesia. This change is anticipated to bolster accountability and transparency in the formulation of public policies, while also fostering greater community participation in the governing process.