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Journal : law development journal

The Dialectics of Islamic Law and Customary Law in Resolving Digital Cultural Grievances: A Case Study of Pandji Pragiwaksono’s Customary Sanctions in Tana Toraja Ahmad Faizal Adha; Fahmi Fatwa Rosyadi Satria Hamdani; Liana Abia Fatimah
Law Development Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.8.2.538-551

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal construction and dialectical interaction between Islamic law and customary law in resolving digital cultural grievances in Indonesia's pluralistic legal system. It focuses on the landmark case of comedian Pandji Pragiwaksono, who was subjected to Torajan customary sanctions in 2026 for digital comedy content produced in 2013. The research employs a qualitative normative juridical method utilizing case, conceptual, and statutory approaches. The results reveal that digital cultural offenses can be theoretically reconstructed as Jarimah Ta'zir, as the permanent nature of digital footprints satisfies the formal, material (al-rukn al-maddi), and moral (al-rukn al-adabi) elements of a discretionary offense that degrades communal dignity (al-ihanah). Furthermore, the study demonstrates that the Torajan customary sanction of one pig and five chickens within the Massarrin ritual possesses structural harmony with the Islamic principles of Islah (reconciliation) and Maslahah Mursalah, prioritizing the restoration of social equilibrium and protection of honor (Hifdz al-'Ird) over rigid retributive state punishments. Ultimately, this research provides a conceptual hybrid model of living law-based restorative justice, offering critical practical and theoretical insights for law enforcement and judicial alignment under the framework of the New Indonesian Criminal Code (Law No. 1 of 2023).
Co-Authors 10010120047, Wildan Zaeni AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdullah Khairul Fikri Adhisty Adelia Busmar Adisa Nurul Hikmah Adwiyah, Rabiatul Adwiyah, Rabiatul Agus Firmansyah Ahmad Ainul Yaqin Ahmad Faizal Adha Ahmad Mujahid Rasyid Alhamuddin Amrullah Hayatudin Asep Hakim Zakiran Asep Ramdan Hidayat Astuti Azahra, Silva Trianita Baehaqi Daffa Yoana Karvito Daniah Daniah Daniah Daniah Daniah Dian Nur Afifah Dikdik Tandika Dini Nurjanah Elma Nuraeni Encep Abdul Rojak Erika nurrohmah Shobaikah Eva Fauziah Fadil Mas’ud Febriadi, Sandy Rizki Gusti Khairina Shofia Hanif, Hamdan Arief Helmi Aziz Hendro Setyanto Hendro Setyanto, Hendro Hudzaifah Muhammad Maricar Ifan Ardiansyah Ilham Mujahid Intan Manggala Wijayanti Ira Siti Rohmah Maulida Irma Yulita Silviany Jihaan Fauziyah Rahman Laksmiyanti Annake Harijadi Noor Liana Abia Fatimah Liza Dzulhijjah M. Abdurrahman Maman Surahman Maman Surahman Maricar, Hudzaifah Muhammad Maulan Rif’atul Wafy Melati, Aathiika Mutiara Miftahur Rahmi Muhammad Fauzi Arif Muhammad Ramdan Sirojudin Muhammad Yunus Muhammad Yunus Muhammad Yunus Nanik Eprianti Nasihin, Khoirun Neneng Hasanah Noor, Laksmiyanti Annake Harijadi Nurifah arum Nurul Fathurrohmah Sofyani Putri Parihat, Parihat Popon Srisusilawati Putra Bagus Mochammad Putranto Bifadlillah Bifadlillah Ramdan Fawzi Rifki Gapuraning Syahid Rif’atul A’dawiyah Rindyanti Mardono Sahara, Alfan Selfi Oktafiani Shindu Irwansyah Shofia, Gusti Khairina Sinta Bela Febriana Siska Lis Sulistiani Siti Azzahro Sofie Purwanti Suci Pebrianti Syahid, Rifki Gapuraning Tanti Gusmawati Tria Septi Wulani Yandi Maryandi Zakie Mabdaul Haq