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PEMERIKSAAN BAKTERIOLOGI ES BATU BALOK DI KOTA KLATEN agustina, Anita; Al'Azzah, Zuhdiyyah Habibullah
CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Cerata Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/cerata.v9i2.90

Abstract

Ice cubes beams is that cooled water then molded into beams large extremely known to the public and is considered safe to eat. Storage of ice cubes beams that only in put it on the roadside with closed using plastic or sacks and plastic sheeting allow the presence of bacterial contamination. The purpose of this research is analyzing and knows the value of the ALT and MPN Coliform on ice cubes beams that sold in the city of Klaten. The research is observational. A sample of ice cubes beam used is 3 samples to be taken from the seller in in Klaten north, in Klaten central and southern district Klaten. Samples of ice cubes beam were tested ALT and MPN Coliform to determine the value of bacterial contamination. The result of the research using ALT method, shows 2 samples to meet the standard of contamination of samples A and B, while for sample C exceeds the standard of contamination determined by BPOM RI No. HK.00.06.1.52.4011 that is 1x104 UK / ml. For the results of the research using MPN Coliform method, showed that the three samples exceeded the standard of the contamination that has been determined by BPOM RI No. HK.00.06.1.52.4011 ie <3 cells/ ml. The conclusion of this research is that all three samples ice cubes beams unfit for consumed.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN LIPSTIK EKSTRAK DAUN JATI (Tectona grandis L., f.) SEBAGAI ZAT PEWARNA Sutaryono; agustina, Anita; Sukmawati, Indah
CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Cerata Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/cerata.v9i2.121

Abstract

Teak leaves (Tectona grandis L., f) include familia verbenaceae that have strong antioxidant activity. The color of the teak leaves is caused by the flavonoid that is antosianidin. Anthocyanidin is a pigment that can be used as a natural dye and can replace synthetic dyes. The purpose of this study was to formulate lipstick preparations using dyes contained in teak leaves and to determine the effect of variation of teak leaf extract concentration. The type of research used is experimental research. This research covers teak leaf extraction using maseration method. Lipstick is made in 3 formulas. Formula I with concentration 5%, formula II 7% concentration and formula III 9% concentration. Lipstick that has been made then tested by physical properties including organoleptc test, homogeneity test, pH test, melting point test, and hardness test. The resulting lipstick is stable, red brick, brownish and light brown. The melting point of lipstick preparation containing teak leaf extracts with concentration of 5%, 7% and 9% were 55,670C; 57,330C and 58,670C, respectively, while the pH of lipstick preparations were respectively 6; 5 and 4. Hardness of lipstick preparations with concentrations of 5%, 7% and 9% were 87 grams, 97 grams and 112 grams, respectively. The conclusion of the research showed that the lipstick formulation of teak leaf extract can be used as a dye and there is influence of variation of teak leaf extract concentration.
Inovasi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Jamaah melalui Majelis Taklim Kampung Qurani Risli, Rahyuda Isvan; Rambe, Alfan; Hidayat, Hasan Aliy; Irmayani, Irmayani; Nabila, Suci; Harahap, Mufidatul Husna Br.; Agustina, Anita
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.3442

Abstract

Majelis taklim sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam nonformal memiliki peran strategis dalam membentuk karakter dan spiritualitas umat. Dalam perkembangannya, fungsi majelis taklim tidak hanya terbatas pada pengajaran Al-Qur’an dan ilmu keagamaan, tetapi juga berkembang menjadi wadah pemberdayaan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat. Penelitian ini berfokus pada inovasi pemberdayaan ekonomi jamaah melalui kegiatan majelis taklim di Pusat Kampung Qurani Desa Bandar Setia, yang berupaya memadukan nilai-nilai spiritual dengan kemandirian ekonomi umat. Tujuan penelitian adalah menggambarkan bentuk inovasi, strategi pelaksanaan, serta dampak sosial-ekonomi yang dihasilkan dari program pemberdayaan jamaah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan lokasi di Pusat Kampung Qurani, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Data primer diperoleh melalui observasi partisipatif dan dokumentasi kegiatan majelis taklim, sedangkan data sekunder berasal dari laporan lembaga dan arsip administrasi. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan secara induktif untuk memahami proses pemberdayaan secara menyeluruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pusat Kampung Qurani berhasil mengembangkan model majelis taklim transformatif yang mengintegrasikan aspek dakwah, pendidikan, dan ekonomi berbasis komunitas. Inovasi program meliputi pelatihan kewirausahaan Islami, pengelolaan dana sosial produktif serta pembentukan usaha mikro jamaah. Pendanaan lembaga bersumber dari infaq rutin dan donatur tetap, yang dikelola secara transparan untuk mendukung kegiatan produktif jamaah. Dampak program mencakup peningkatan religiusitas, solidaritas sosial, serta munculnya wirausaha jamaah yang mandiri secara ekonomi. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa Pusat Kampung Qurani merupakan contoh nyata majelis taklim modern yang menjalankan fungsi dakwah secara holistik: membina spiritualitas, memperkuat solidaritas sosial, dan menumbuhkan kemandirian ekonomi umat di tingkat akar rumput.
Foot Reflexology Interventions for Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Individuals: A Locality-Specific Analysis in Pekauman Ward, RT.15 Agustina, Anita; Putri, fadila Auliya; Kurniati, Titi; Oktiyawati, Emi; Saipurahman, Saipurahman; Wijaya, Wisnu
OMNICODE Journal (Omnicompetence Community Developement Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UrbanGreen Central Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55756/omnicode.v5i1.196

Abstract

Hypertension is characterized by a systolic blood pressure (SBP) of at least 130 mm Hg and/or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) exceeding 80 mmHg. Foot reflexology has demonstrated effectiveness in lowering heart rate (HR) among patients with stage 2 hypertension, and it has also been partially effective in reducing blood pressure. This research aimed to examine the impact of foot reflexology massage on decreasing blood pressure in hypertensive individuals. The intervention involved providing reflexology massage to a randomly selected group of 20 participants. Blood pressure readings were collected before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis using the paired sample t-test revealed a significant reduction in blood pressure, with a p-value below 0.001. Based on these findings, it is suggested that people with hypertension practice foot reflexology independently at home, and that healthcare providers at community health centers deliver education about the benefits of this therapy in managing blood pressure.
Hubungan Lama Operasi dengan Tingkat Kelelahan Perawat di Instalasi Bedah Sentral Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ulin Banjarmasin Syahbana, Ryan Ali; Agustina, Anita; Pramono, Yosra Sigit; Paramitha, Dewi Setya
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i1.22096

Abstract

ABSTRACT Work fatigue among nurses in the operating room is a serious problem that can affect patient safety and service quality. One factor thought to contribute to fatigue is the length of surgery. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of surgery and the level of nurse fatigue in the Central Surgical Installation of Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin. This study used a correlational design with a cross sectional approach and a total sampling technique consisting of 84 nurses. The operating time variable was classified into fast (1 hour), moderate (1–2 hours), and long (2 hours), while the level of fatigue was measured using the Subjective Self Rating Test questionnaire from the IFRC Japan. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman rank test. The results showed that the majority of nurses experienced fatigue at a moderate to severe level, and there was a significant relationship between the duration of surgery and the level of nurse fatigue (p 0.05). Nurses involved in operations lasting more than two hours showed higher fatigue scores than nurses involved in operations of short duration. The conclusion from this research is that the longer the duration of the operation, the higher the level of fatigue experienced by nurses. Therefore, working time management strategies, balanced work shift arrangements, and improving the ergonomics of the work environment are needed to minimize fatigue and maintain the quality of nursing services in the operating room. Keywords: Nurse Fatigue, Length of Operation, Surgical Room.  ABSTRAK Kelelahan kerja pada perawat di ruang operasi merupakan masalah serius yang dapat mempengaruhi keselamatan pasien dan kualitas layanan. Salah satu faktor yang diduga berkontribusi terhadap kelelahan adalah lama operasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama operasi dengan tingkat kelelahan perawat di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan teknik total sampling yang terdiri dari 84 orang perawat. Variabel lama operasi diklasifikasikan menjadi cepat (1 jam), sedang (1–2 jam), dan lama (2 jam), sedangkan tingkat kelelahan diukur menggunakan kuesioner Subjective Self Rating Test dari IFRC Jepang. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar perawat mengalami kelelahan pada tingkat sedang hingga berat, dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara durasi operasi dengan tingkat kelelahan perawat (p 0,05). Perawat yang terlibat dalam operasi berdurasi lebih dari dua jam menunjukkan skor kelelahan lebih tinggi dibandingkan perawat yang terlibat dalam operasi berdurasi singkat. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah semakin lama durasi operasi, maka semakin tinggi tingkat kelelahan yang dialami perawat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi manajemen waktu kerja, pengaturan shift kerja yang seimbang, serta peningkatan ergonomi lingkungan kerja untuk meminimalkan kelelahan dan menjaga mutu layanan keperawatan di ruang operasi. Kata Kunci: Kelelahan Perawat, Lama Operasi, Ruang Bedah.
Foot Reflexology Interventions for Blood Pressure Control in Hypertensive Individuals: A Locality-Specific Analysis in Pekauman Ward, RT.15 Agustina, Anita; Putri, fadila Auliya; Kurniati, Titi; Oktiyawati, Emi; Saipurahman, Saipurahman; Wijaya, Wisnu
OMNICODE Journal (Omnicompetence Community Developement Journal) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : UrbanGreen Central Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55756/omnicode.v5i1.196

Abstract

Hypertension is characterized by a systolic blood pressure (SBP) of at least 130 mm Hg and/or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) exceeding 80 mmHg. Foot reflexology has demonstrated effectiveness in lowering heart rate (HR) among patients with stage 2 hypertension, and it has also been partially effective in reducing blood pressure. This research aimed to examine the impact of foot reflexology massage on decreasing blood pressure in hypertensive individuals. The intervention involved providing reflexology massage to a randomly selected group of 20 participants. Blood pressure readings were collected before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis using the paired sample t-test revealed a significant reduction in blood pressure, with a p-value below 0.001. Based on these findings, it is suggested that people with hypertension practice foot reflexology independently at home, and that healthcare providers at community health centers deliver education about the benefits of this therapy in managing blood pressure.