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UPAYA PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA MELALUI UNGKAPAN-UNGKAPAN ADAT DALAM BAHASA DAWAN The Effort of Maintaining Language Through Cultural Expression in Dawan Language Benu, Naniana Nimrod
Jurnal Lingko : Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 1, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa NTT

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap 1) tindakan masyarakat penutur bahasa Dawan, yaitu Atoin Meto dalam upaya pemertahanan bahasa dan budayanya, dan 2) ungkapan yang dapat mencerminkan bentuk dan nilai budaya Atoin Meto. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan data dokumen tertulis. Data penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa bahasa Dawan hanya digunakan pada situasi tertentu saja seperti upacara adat dan digunakan oleh oleh golongan tertentu seperti orang tua, pemuka adat. Tidak ada upaya terstruktur dari pihak manapun dalam upaya pemertahanan bahasa. Meskipun demikian, terdapat tradisi lisan yang masih berthan hingga sekarang ini meskipun tidak dipakai sehari-hari. Penggunaan tradisi lisan ini dapat dianggap sebagai sebuah usaha pemerthanan bahasa dan budaya. Ditemukan pula bahwa bahasa ini sangat kaya dengan ungkapan-ungkapan yang memiliki nilai pendidikan (edukatif), kehidupan (moral-etika), dan keagamaan (religius) yang terkandung di dalam bahasa Dawan. Nilai-nilai ini tergambar dalam makna ungkapan yaitu penghormatan, doa dan permohonan, nasehat, persaudaraan atau kebersamaan, etika, moral, dan sopan santun.Â This article is aimed at revealing 1) the effort of Dawanese speakers which also called Atoin Meto in maintaining their language and culture, and 2) language expressions that have cultural value. Data in this research were obtained from observation, interview, and written literatures. Observation by observing the the use of language by the community including their culture in their daily activity, such as traditional markets, church, school, and cultural events. Informants were asked about the meaning of cultural expression which have been collected through observation and documentation. The result showed that Dawan language is only used in some certain situation such as cultural ceremonies, and is used by elders. There are no structured affort from any parties in maintaining the language. The only affort can be seen from the use of oral traditions. These oral tradition are rich of linguistics expression which containing education, life, and religious values. These values were shown by the meanings of the expression, namely homage, prayer and request, advice, togetherness, etics, moral, and politeness.

KLITIK PRONOMINA BAHASA DAWAN Naniana Nimrod Benu
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 21 (2014): March 2014
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.128 KB)

The study of Dawanese pronominal clitics is analyzing the function and distribution of pronominal clitics which is productive in Dawanese from morphosyntactic point of view. Pronominal clitic in this paper refers to a bound form of pronoun in which morphologically attached to other category as its host, but syntactically, it is considered as a free pronoun. Dawanese pronominal clitics is being considered as syntactically free based on two characteristic of clitics that they functioned in a clause as the subject on intransitive and transitive or the direct object of a clause, and having the possessive relation within a noun phrase. The result of analysis shows that there are two types of clitics: proclitics and enclitics. Based on forms, Dawanese prominal clitics consist of asyllabic and syllabic clitics. Based on its meaning, they functioned as subject, object, possessive, and reflexive pronominal clitic. Dawanese clitics can also function to derive a grammatical such as noun or adjective to verb and can be attached to another grammatical category, such as verbs to refer to the subject and object of a clause, to a noun or noun phrase to show the possession, to an adjective that it refers to or describing the noun it modifies, and to a preposition as referring to the subject.

CODE SWITHING IN EFL CLASSROOM (A CASE STUDY AT A STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN KUPANG) Naniana Nimrod Benu
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

This paper is dealing with the issue of code-switching in English classrooms and to investigate when and why teachers in ELT class code-switch when teaching English as a foreign language. Beside observing teaching and learning process in classroom, two EFL teachers were interviewed and responded to questionnaire. The results showed, as observed, code-switching occurred during the whole process of class by both teacher and students. Based on the interview and respond to the questionnaire, teachers generally tried to code-switch as little as possible but that they did code-switch in some of those situations where the students preferred either a combination of Bahasa Indonesia and English. Teachers’ perception on the students language competence influence the strategy used in teaching English to the class. The teachers code-switched during the class process for different purposes and they all believed that it was an effective tool to enhance learning when employed carefully. Keywords: code-switching; English as a foreign language; classroom

AN ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE FOUND IN UAB METO SONGS Jufrianti M. Taneo; Naniana N. Benu; Norci Beeh
Academic Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6 No 1 (2022): ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ajes.v6i1.7574

This thesis is under the title “ An analysis on Figurative Language Found in “ Uab Meto Song” . The problem is conducted with the aim to find out the types of figurative language and the dominant types found in Uab Meto song . The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative method, the data was taken from videos on channel YouTube Imanuel Production. In analyzing the data , the writer used the theory about figurative language stated by Keraf (2009) . From the data analysis, the writer find out some figurative language used in Uab Meto song, here the writer analyzed five song, and the writer find out dominant types are found in uab meto songs, there are ; Simile 7.7% Metaphor 7.7% Hyperbole 7.7% Personification 11.53% Synecdoche 11.53% Paradox 7.7% Parallelism 11.53% Irony 7.7% Metonymy 11.53% Repetition 15.38% . After making the analysis on the figurative language in” Uab Meto song”. The writer expects this research could give some information or knowledge about figurative language used in Uab Meto song, the writer also excepts that young generation of South Central Timor Regency have to care of local language as one of the wealth of their culture must be preserved.

The Use of Technology in Teaching and Learning (Case Study in Two State Schools in Kupang, Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic) Seprianus A. Nanotek; Naniana N. Benu
Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): RIELS Journal, June
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rielsj.v3i2.452

This article is an exposition and analysis based on a case study of two public schools in Kupang city. Data were obtained through observations and questionnaires distributed to teachers who teach at the schools. The results show that learning continues even though the pandemic of COVID-19 forces learning to take place virtually. Teachers have no difficulty in delivering teaching materials to their students because of the availability of technology along with its various applications and features. In this situation, teachers find new challenges in managing learning. However, there are various obstacles that contribute to the effectiveness of learning. These obstacles come from students and technical infrastructure which is also a problem for teachers. The findings in this study were analyzed from five aspects, namely pedagogical, the mastery of technology, human resource readiness, economic, and social aspects. All these aspects are interrelated, therefore intervention from all stakeholders is needed to realize learning in an effective virtual classroom environment.

Valency-Increasing Mechanism in the Dawan Language Naniana N. Benu; Risman Iye; I Wayan Simpen; Fithriyah Inda Nur Abida
SUAR BETANG Vol 17, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimantan Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/surbet.v17i2.348

This article discusses the valency-increasing mechanism in the Dawan language. The data was obtained through observation of Dawan language speakers by applying the note-taking method. Other data were obtained from literature in Dawan's language, namely Beno Alekot (bible) and Si Knino (songbook). In addition, the data is supported by intuitive data from the researcher as a native speaker of the Dawan language. Considering the variety of dialects in this language, the data and discussion are focused on the Amanuban dialect. The results show that the mechanism of valency-increasing in the Dawan language is a transitive process. This process is carried out through the strategy of adding new arguments such as in causative construction or promoting peripheral arguments into core arguments as in applicative construction. The transitive referred to is the process of making an intransitive clause into a transitive or a transitive into a ditransitive. This process does not cause morphological changes to the verb as the core of a clause.AbstrakArtikel ini membahas mekanisme peningkatan valensi dalam bahasa Dawan. Data diperoleh melalui observasi terhadap penutur bahasa Dawan dengan menerapkan metode simak dan catat. Data lain diperoleh dari literatur berbahasa Dawan, yaitu Beno Alekot (Alkitab) dan Si Knino (buku nyanyian). Selain itu, data tersebut didukung oleh data intuitif dari peneliti sebagai penutur asli bahasa Dawan. Mengingat keragaman dialek bahasa ini, data dan pembahasan difokuskan pada dialek Amanuban. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme peningkatan valensi dalam bahasa Dawan merupakan proses transitif. Proses itu dilakukan melalui strategi penambahan argumen baru seperti pada konstruksi kausatif atau menempatkan argumen periferal ke dalam argumen inti seperti pada konstruksi aplikatif. Transitif yang dimaksud adalah proses menjadikan klausa intransitif menjadi transitif atau transitif menjadi ditransitif. Proses itu tidak menyebabkan perubahan morfologis pada verba sebagai inti dari sebuah klausa.

MULTILINGUISTICISM IN THE LINGUISTIC LANDSCAPE OF TRANSPORTATION IN KUPANG Norci Beeh; Seprianus Arwadi Nenotek; Alfred Snae; Naniana Nimrot Benu
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 17, No 2 (2022): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v17i2.17737

This article discusses the language form and the symbolic function of quotes or slogans on transportation around Kupang city. The data of this study were collected directly from the transportation around the streets. They were analyzed using qualitative methods, while the symbolic functions were analyzed using a critical discourse analysis model. It found that land transportation uses multi-languages, English, Indonesian, Kupang Malay, Uab Meto (Dawan), Rote, Sabu, Hebrew, Latin, and Betawi. Some use a particular style of language, such as p27den, and a combination of two or more languages or dialects. English is the most dominant language used. The lack of local languages shows massive cultural changes and people's attitudes toward local languages. The linguistic unit consists of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and acronyms. English is dominant in each linguistic unit except in acronyms. The quotes represent six themes: love, religion, music, power, family, and regionalism. In general, They carry two functions, power relations, and identity.

The Morphosyntax of Middle Voice in Uab Meto Naniana N. Benu; Risman Iye; Asriani Abbas
APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Lembaga Junal dan Publikasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

This study focused on middle voice in Uab Meto. The point of this study is to describe the morphosyntactic element of the middle voice in Uab Meto. There are three forms of middle voice constructions in Uab Meto, namely reflexive, reciprocal, and lexical. A subject-reflective enclitic demonstrates the middle's reflexivity. Ma-, which is usually linked to the verb, signifies reciprocity. es nok es "each other" (lit. "one with one") is an additional signal that the construction is reciprocal, but its use is optional. There is a lexical middle verb type that is unmarked and syntactically intransitive. The argument's interpretation depends on the speaker's perceptions of the circumstances.

METATESIS DALAM BAHASA DAWAN Naniana Nimrod Benu; Dyah Susilawati; Tri Wahyuni; Budi Agung Sudarmanto
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 41 No. 2 (2023): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/li.v41i2.456

Artikel ini mendiskusikan metatesis dan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih jelas tentang sifat metatesis dalam bahasa Dawan. Data penelitian ini merupakan data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari lapangan di wilayah penutur bahasa Dawan. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah dialek Amanuban di kecamatan Kolbano, kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Data diperoleh melalui metode pengamatan partisipatif dengan teknik catat untuk mendaftar kata-kata metatesis. Selain itu metode wawancara terhadap penutur bahasa Dawan juga dipakai untuk menggali sekaligus menguji keberterimaan dari sebuah kata dan penggunaanya dalam kalimat. Pengetahuan peneliti (intuitif data) juga digunakan untuk mendukung metode pengamatan dan wawancara. Hasil analisis data memperlihatkan bahwa proses metatesis dalam bahasa Dawan bukan merupakan gejala fonologis saja tetapi saling terkait antara fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, semantik, dan wacana. Artikel ini dapat memberi dampak, baik teoretis maupun praktis terutama sebagai salah satu sumber dalam dokumentasi bahasa.

MULTILINGUISTICISM IN THE LINGUISTIC LANDSCAPE OF TRANSPORTATION IN KUPANG Norci Beeh; Seprianus Arwadi Nenotek; Alfred Snae; Naniana Nimrot Benu
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 17, No 2 (2022): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v17i2.17737

This article discusses the language form and the symbolic function of quotes or slogans on transportation around Kupang city. The data of this study were collected directly from the transportation around the streets. They were analyzed using qualitative methods, while the symbolic functions were analyzed using a critical discourse analysis model. It found that land transportation uses multi-languages, English, Indonesian, Kupang Malay, Uab Meto (Dawan), Rote, Sabu, Hebrew, Latin, and Betawi. Some use a particular style of language, such as p27den, and a combination of two or more languages or dialects. English is the most dominant language used. The lack of local languages shows massive cultural changes and people's attitudes toward local languages. The linguistic unit consists of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and acronyms. English is dominant in each linguistic unit except in acronyms. The quotes represent six themes: love, religion, music, power, family, and regionalism. In general, They carry two functions, power relations, and identity.

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