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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI DI SMKN 1 KOTA PROBOLINGGO Cahyaningtyas, Beta Permata; Indriarti, Ina; Keswara, Nila Widya
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2001

Abstract

Teenagers are individuals aged between 10 and 24 years and are not married. During adolescence, significant physical and psychological changes occur. In today's teenagers, early marriage often occurs. Indonesia is ranked second after Cambodia in cases of early marriage. According to Basic Health Research, 2.6% of women were married before the age of 15 years, and 23.9% were married between the ages of 15-19 years (RISKESDAS, 2018). Increasing the level of education and empowering women is also the key to reducing cases of early marriage. This research aims to determine the effect of reproductive health education on young women's knowledge about the impact of early marriage at SMKN 1 Probolinggo city in 2023. The type of research used is correlational analysis with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all young female students in class XI of SMKN 1 Probolinggo City with a sample of 203 female students obtained using random sampling techniques. Data were collected using a questionnaire and research data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the research, before being given health education, the majority of respondents had good knowledge (1.5%), enough (21.7%) and respondents who had less knowledge (76.8%). Meanwhile, after being given health education, the majority had good knowledge (96.1%), enough (3.9%) and respondents with less knowledge (0%). From the results of the Wilxcon test, the p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 means that there is an influence of reproductive health education on the knowledge of young women about the impact of early marriage at SMKN 1 Probolinggo City in 2023. So reproductive health education needs to be promoted today. by related parties to minimize cases of early marriage and maternal mortality rates.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI PMB SRI INDIARTI, S.Keb., Bd SINGOSARI KABUPATEN MALANG Nuraini, Ayu Eka; Indriarti, Ina; Keswara, Nila Widya
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2009

Abstract

According to the Extraordinary Events (KLB) of diarrhea in the 2018 Basic Health Research Results, 12.3% of toddlers had diarrhea on average that year. (The Ministry of Health of the Indonesian Republic, 2021). Diarrhea cases were highest in West Java (151,878 cases) and lowest in East Java (Ministry of Health, 2018). The Singosari Community Health Center in Malang Regency reported 1,362 cases of diarrhea in 2014, 2,601 cases in 2015, and 4,904 cases in 2016. In the meantime, PMB Bu Indi, Nampes Batu Retno Hamlet, Singosari District, Malang Regency, reported 80 instances of diarrhea episodes. This study's objectives were to promote clean, healthy living habits and ascertain the frequency of diarrhea episodes in babies aged 6 to 12 months at PMB Sri Indiarti Singosari in Malang Regency. In this study, a correlational research design and cross-sectional technique are used. This study involved 72 participants, with 61 randomly selected from the 72 children (6–12 months) suffering from diarrhea at PMB Sri Indriarti Singosari. The findings indicated that twenty respondents exhibited poor PHBS behavior, forty-one respondents had diarrhea, and twenty respondents did not have diarrhea. The lambda contingency coefficient test revealed a p-value of 0.007 < 0.05, indicating a correlation between diarrhea and clean and healthy living practices in newborns 6 to 12 months old in PMB Sri Indiarti, S.Keb., and Bd Singosari Malang Regency. Health education about clean and healthy living habits is crucial to lowering the incidence of baby diarrhea episodes.
HUBUNGAN POLA BERMAIN GADGET DENGAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (5-6 TAHUN) DI TK MUSLIMAT NU 10 AL-HIDAYAH MALANG Nurmahidayati, Intan; Keswara, Nila Widya; Wijayanti, Tut Rayani Aksohini
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2017

Abstract

The positive impact of playing gadgets is related to the process of cognitive development, development of symbolic representation, development of attention, opportunity and understanding of essence, faster clear classification, decision making, analysis, cause and effect relationships, memory development, encouraging creativity, encouraging curiosity, developing imagination. problem solving processes, and increasing motivation. The type of research used in this research is analytical observational using a cross sectional approach where researchers will carry out observations or measurements of variables at the same time. The population in this study were all students aged 5-6 years in classes Kindergarten A and Kindergarten B at TK-Muslimat Al-Hidayah Kepanjen, totaling 46 people. The sample technique uses purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study was 32 people who were divided into two groups of equal size. The research results showed that most respondents had good gadget playing patterns. Most respondents have cognitive abilities in the good category. Most respondents have creative thinking in the good category. There is a relationship between gadget playing patterns and cognitive abilities in preschool children (5-6 years) at Muslimat Al-Hidayah Malang Kindergarten with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a relationship between gadget playing patterns and creative thinking in preschool children (5-6 years) at the Muslimat Al-Hidayah Malang Kindergarten with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05.
PENGARUH BABYSPA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR DAN HALUS PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI SUNRISE BABY SPA KOTA MALANG Zhafirah, Muti’ah Jihan; Keswara, Nila Widya; Wijayanti, Tut Rayani Aksohini
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2021

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of baby spa therapy on gross and fine motor development in babies aged 6–12 months at Sunrise Baby Spa, Malang City. We used a quasi-research method with a one-group pretest-posttest design, involving 20 babies who underwent baby spa therapy. We collected data using gross and fine motor development questionnaires, and processed the results using univariate, bivariate, and Wilcoxon statistical tests. The results showed a significant increase in gross motor development after baby spa therapy, with 80% of respondents achieving development in accordance with the expected stages after therapy. The Wilcoxon statistical test shows a P value of 0.000, confirming that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest conditions. Likewise, with fine motor development, the results showed a significant improvement after baby spa therapy, with 50% of respondents achieving development in accordance with the expected stages after therapy. The Wilcoxon statistical test shows a P value of 0.000, confirming that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest conditions in fine motor development. The conclusion of this study is that baby spa therapy positively influences gross and fine motor development in babies aged 6–12 months, showing potential as an effective method for improving motor skills in babies.
Hubungan Peran Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Melakukan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di PMB Setyaning Rahayu Dampit Damaiyanti, Putri; Widya Keswara, Nila; Maulina, Rifzul
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2047

Abstract

Pregnancy is a vulnerable period for health. Efforts made by pregnant women to maintain the health of the fetus are ANC examinations. If ANC visits are not carried out properly, it will have an impact on the mother's health status, thereby increasing the maternal mortality rate. The factor that influences ANC adherence or visits is family support. Family support is very important to prevent unwanted conditions such as risky pregnancies, and this can be achieved by fulfilling complete antenatal care visits. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the role of family support and the compliance of pregnant women with pregnancy checks to increase K6 coverage at PMB Setyaning Rahayu. This type of study uses observational analytics with a cross sectional approach. The population of this research was all pregnant women who underwent examinations at PMB Setyaning Rahayu with a research sample of 31 pregnant women. Sampling used total sampling. Data analysis used the Chi-Square. The research results showed that 51.6% of pregnant women received good family support and as many as 61.3% were compliant in carrying out pregnancy checks. The results of the chi square test show that there is a relationship between the role of family support and the compliance of pregnant women with pregnancy checks to increase K6 coverage at PMB Setyaning Rahayu with a p-value of 0.015
The Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Emesis Gravidarum in the First Trimester Pregnant Women Ambar Wati, Sri Mahmut; Keswara, Nila Widya; Maulina, Rifzul
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10404

Abstract

Background: Increased levels of progesterone, estrogen, and HCG (chorionic gonadotropin hormone) during the first trimester of pregnancy can produce morning sickness, also known as emesis gravidarum (nausea and vomiting). To lessen the release of hormones that induce anxiety, severe nausea, and vomiting, prenatal yoga practitioners can block the stimulation of sympathetic nerves by practicing muscle relaxation. This study aims to ascertain how prenatal yoga affects first-trimester emesis gravidarum. Method: This study used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design in one group, involving 16 mothers who had emesis gravidarum at PMB Fatimah Bandung Rejosari, Sukun, Malang. Data collection was done using the questionnaire. Results: The result was that two prenatal yoga sessions over two weeks demonstrated significant benefits. Prenatal yoga affects emesis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy, as indicated by the independent t-test technique (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.005. Discussion: Steroid hormones can slow down stomach emptying, which causes emesis gravidarum. Excessive or low cortisol levels can be brought back to normal with yoga. Yoga offers numerous mental and physical health advantages. Conclusion We can conclude that the course of treatment impacts the severity of emesis gravidarum, or nausea and vomiting, during the first trimester of pregnancy.
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Pada Ibu Nifas Terhadap Kecukupan ASI Bayi Windanoraya, Rhisa; Alfitri, Rosyidah; Keswara, Nila Widya
Jurnal Asuhan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Asuhan Ibu dan Anak
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33867/3n3pyc16

Abstract

Cakupan ASI eksklusif di wilayah Puskesmas Wonoasih mencapai 58,2% pada tahun2022, yang lebih rendah dari target program sebesar 60%. Kondisi ini menunjukkanadanya bayi yang tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukanuntuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas adalah dengan menerapkan teknik pijatoksitosin. Pijat ini bernilai ekonomis dan dapat dilakukan oleh suami atau anggota keluargalainnya. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wonoasih, 80%ibu nifas melaporkan bahwa ASInya tidak keluar dengan lancar dan belum mengetahuitentang pijat oksitosin serta manfaatnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitosin pada ibu nifas terhadap kecukupan ASI pada bayi diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Wonoasih, Kota Probolinggo. Metode penelitian menggunakandesain pra-eksperimen dengan teknik purposive sampling, yang melibatkan dua grupdalam skema pretest-posttest. Kelompok intervensi diberikan perlakuan berupa pijatoksitosin, dan data dikumpulkan melalui uji Wilcoxon untuk menilai pengaruh intervensiterhadap kecukupan ASI. Hasil Pada kelompok intervensi, uji Wilcoxon menunjukkannilai 0.002 > 0.05, yang mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh signifikan dari pijat oksitosinterhadap kecukupan ASI pada bayi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh yangsignifikan dari penerapan pijat oksitosin pada ibu nifas terhadap kecukupan ASI bayi diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Wonoasih, Kota Probolinggo. Pijat oksitosin terbukti efektifdalam meningkatkan kecukupan ASI pada ibu nifas
Korelasi Jarak Kehamilan Dengan Ketaatan Antenatal Care Pada Ibu Hamil suoth, yanti maslin; Keswara, Nila Widya; Ilmiah, Widia Shofa
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Yatsi Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v13i2.461

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ibu hamil mengunjungi bidan atau dokter untuk mendapatkan perawatan antenatal sejak awal kehamilan. Resiko tinggi kehamilan adalah kelainan yang berbahaya yang dapat menyebabkan kematian ibu. Salah satu cara penting untuk mengurangi angka kematian ibu dan anak adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan sikap Ibu Tentang Resiko Tinggi Kehamilan Dengan Kelengkapan Antenatal Care (ANC) Di Desa Wailang Minahasa Selatan Tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan observasi analitik dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah responden terdiri dari 66 hamil, yang sedang hamil di usia 37 hingga 40 minggu, yang datang ke Posyandu sepanjang tahun 2023. Metode pengambilan sampel nonprobability dan teknik purposive yang digunakan. Analisa bivariat lambda digunakan untuk melakukan uji statistik pada penelitian ini. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden tidak patuh terhadap pemeriksaan ANC dimana akhirnya angka kunjungan ANC cukup rendah. Dari hasil Analisa bivariat diketahui ada korelasi antara Jarak Kehamilan dengan Ketaatan ANC pada Ibu Hamil dengan nilai p-value = 0.029, yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara jarak kehamilan dan ketaatan ANC pada tingkat signifikansi 5% (karena p-value < 0.05). Selain itu, nilai korelasi (r) sebesar 0.592 mengindikasikan adanya hubungan yang cukup kuat antara kedua variabel ini. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan cukup kuat antara jarak kehamilan dengan ketaatan dalam mengikuti pemeriksaan ANC. Ini menunjukkan bahwa jarak kehamilan dapat mempengaruhi ketaatan ibu dalam menjalani pemeriksaan ANC. Pengaturan jarak antar kehamilan perlu menjadi perhatian dalam upaya meningkatkan ketaatan ibu terhadap ANC, untuk mendukung kesehatan ibu dan anak secara optimal.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL PADA KUNJUNGAN ANC DI KELURAHAN PONDANG Kerangan, Silvana; Keswara, Nila Widya; Ilmiah, Widia Shofa
Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 12 No. 02 (2024): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/jmn.v12i02.2956

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kunjungan antenatal care (ANC) ibu hamil meliputi usia, paritas, pengetahuan, sikap, ekonomi, sosial budaya, geografis, dan dukungan suami. Pengetahuan sangat penting untuk kunjungan ANC rutin karena membantu mendeteksi komplikasi kehamilan dan penyakit terkait. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari bagaimana paritas dan kepatuhan berkorelasi dengan kunjungan ANC di kelurahan Podang di Minahasa selatan. Metode : Studi deskriptif korelasional dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 66 ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) dengan metode total sampling. Distribusi frekuensi dan uji Fisher digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian secara univariat. Hasil : Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa P Value yang diperoleh adalah 1.00. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara usia responden dan ketaatan terhadap ANC, karena nilai P sebesar 1.00 jauh di atas ambang batas signifikansi (biasanya 0,05). Dengan demikian, usia tidak mempengaruhi ketaatan terhadap ANC pada populasi yang diteliti. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara usia responden dan ketaatan terhadap ANC. Usia, Pendidikan dan aksesibilitas terhadap informasi mungkin memberikan kontribusi dalam fenomena ini
Hubungan Usia Ibu Dengan Ketaatan Kunjungan ANC Pada Ibu Hamil di Kelurahan Pondang: Relationship between Maternal Age and ANC Visit Compliance in Pregnant Women in Pondang Village Saha, Regina; Keswara, Nila Widya; Ilmiah, Widia Shofa
Binawan Student Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Dan Kerjasama Universitas Binawan (DPPMK Universitas Binawan)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/0z5tpc46

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Setiap wanita hamil berpotensi mengalami komplikasi yang dapat membahayakan kesehatannya. Pemeriksaan terbaru pada antenatal care yang memenuhi standar pelayanan adalah minimal enam kali selama masa kehamilan dan dua kali periksa di dokter trimester I dan III. Deteksi dini kehamilan melelui ANC dapat mengidentifikas masalah kehamilan dan mencegah kematian ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkasi hubungan usia dengan ketaatan ANC pada ibu hamil di kelurahan podang Minahasa Selatan. Metode: Desain penelitian ini analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah Puskesmas Kelurahan Podang, Minahasa Selatan, dan melibatkan 66 responden yang merupakan ibu hamil. Semua responden dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling selama periode penelitian di tahun 2023. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui informasi kohort ANC mencakup usia ibu hamil dan ketaatan mereka terhadap Antenatal Care (ANC). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji statistik koefisien kontingensi, Hasil:  Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa P Value yang diperoleh adalah 0,389. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara usia responden dengan ketaatan terhadap ANC, karena nilai P lebih besar dari 0,05. Pembahasan: Beberapa factor diduga memberikan kontribusi dalam kepatuhan responden.  ketaatan terhadap ANC lebih kompleks dan melibatkan banyak faktor selain usia Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara usia responden dengan ketaatan terhadap ANC (Antenatal Care). Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan dengan melibatkan lebih banyak sample dan variable yang terlibat.