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Pengaruh Penggunaan Limbah Beton Sebagai (Agregat Halus) Terhadap Uji Kuat Tekan Paving Block: The Effect Of Using Concrete Waste As (Fine Aggregate) On The Test Of Paving Block Compressive Strength Setiawan, Andry; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Adnan, Adnan
Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Media Ilmiah Teknik Sipil
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mits.v12i2.6732

Abstract

In Indonesia, the use of construction waste is usually not utilized properly most are simply dumped in open fields, and some are used as backfill material. The availability of such materials is vast. The purpose of this research is to determine the compressive strength value of paving blocks that utilize concrete waste with variations in the use of concrete waste, namely: 0%, 10%, 20, 30%, and the value of water absorption in paving blocks that utilize concrete waste with variations in the use of concrete waste, namely: 0%, 10%, 20, 30%. The test results showed that at 28 days of soaking, the compressive strength of normal paving blocks was 16.15 MPa, at 10% substitution of concrete waste for stone ash was 29.17 MPa, at 20% substitution of concrete waste to stone ash amounted to 39.32 MPa, and at 30% substitution of concrete waste to stone ash amounted to 22.66 MPa. From the results of the absorption test, it was found that the absorption value of normal paving blocks was 3.88%, at 10% substitution of concrete waste was 2.30%, at 20% substitution of concrete waste for stone ash was 1.89%, and at 30% substitution of concrete waste for stone ash was 2.80%.
Implementasi Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Praktik Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia Hadiansah, Hadiansah; Setiawan, Andry; Nurhakim, Aam; Nurhadi, Hafidin; Ruswandi, Uus
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.12598

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara multikultural dengan beragam suku, bahasa, dan agama, dihadapkan pada tantangan dalam mewujudkan pendidikan yang inklusif dan menghargai perbedaan. Keberagaman ini menjadi kekayaan bangsa yang harus dijaga dan dilestarikan. Pendidikan Islam sebagai salah satu pilar pendidikan di Indonesia, memiliki peran penting dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai universalnya untuk diintegrasikan dengan pendidikan multikultural untuk membangun generasi penerus yang toleran dan menghargai keragaman. Implementasi pendidikan multikultural dalam praktik pendidikan Islam di Indonesia perlu dilakukan untuk mempersiapkan generasi muda dalam menghadapi tantangan global dalam masyarakat yang semakin beragam. Artikel ini membahas implementasi pendidikan multikultural dalam praktik pendidikan Islam di Indonesia, dengan mengkaji konsep pendidikan multikultural dan pendidikan Islam, serta strategi implementasinya.
Habituation Model of Arabic Learning in Modern Islamic Boarding School: A Case Study of Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Setiawan, Andry; Husain, Andi Musthafa; Bahri, Saiful
el-Tarbawi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal El-Tarbawi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/tarbawi.vol16.iss1.art4

Abstract

Acquiring proficiency in Arabic as a non-Arabic native requires effort and constant practice for the language to become carved in the individual's linguistic repertoire. This inquiry aims to analyze and describe in depth the following efforts to familiarize the Arabic language in Gontor. It discusses how Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor applies the Arabic habituation model for understanding Arabic literacy, which discusses the methods, systems, roles of each element, and the results of the habituation. This study employs a qualitative approach that includes direct observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings revealed that the Arabic habituation model in Gontor was carried out systematically, using a direct technique, and that diverse activities and a conducive atmosphere were built in it to promote the habituation, and that every element of the Gontor played a role in generating an optimal language milieu.
The Urgency of Legal Profession Regulation Amidst The Integration of Artificial Intelligence Setiawan, Andry; Kusumaningtyas, Rindia Fanny; Widyastuti, Afifah; Abdullah, Ibadurrahman Hanan
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): November, 2025: Law, Policy, and Governance in Contemporary Socio-Economic Tran
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v9i2.26448

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the legal profession by enhancing research speed, document review, and case analysis. Yet, its integration also raises pressing concerns over accountability, data privacy, and ethical standards. This study addresses the research problem: How should Indonesia regulate AI in law to balance innovation with justice and human rights? Three guiding questions inform the analysis: (1) What is the extent of AI adoption by Indonesian legal practitioners? (2) What legal and ethical risks arise? (3) What regulatory responses are most suitable for Indonesia’s plural legal context? Adopting a socio-legal methodology, data were collected through literature review, in-depth interviews, and an online survey of 102 practitioners. Findings show that 38% of respondents currently use AI tools, mainly for legal drafting and research, but skepticism persists. Advocates in Semarang reported errors in AI-generated contracts, illustrating unresolved accountability gaps under existing laws. Judges highlighted risks of bias and opacity if AI expands into case management without safeguards. The novelty of this research lies in its empirical evidence: it is the first Indonesian study to combine practitioner perspectives with regulatory analysis, moving beyond conceptual debates. By linking adoption patterns to deficiencies in the ITE Law, PDP Law, and PERMA No. 1/2019, the study reveals concrete vulnerabilities in legal practice. The study concludes that interim sectoral measures such as PERADI guidelines and judicial ethics updates are urgently needed while developing a comprehensive AI law. Responsible governance is essential to ensure AI strengthens, rather than undermines, fairness, transparency, and the rule of law.
Protection of Foreign Famous Brands Based on the First to File Principle in MONSTER and 4MONSTER Disputes Shafira, Shelly Khalimatus; Setiawan, Andry
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Articles in press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/llrq.v12i2.41903

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the first to file principle  in providing legal protection to trademark rights holders in Indonesia, especially in trademark disputes involving well known brands. The background of this research is based on the fact that there is still a frequent conflict between legal certainty for the first registrant and substantive justice for those who have a reputation and use of the trademark first. This research is urgent due to ongoing issues concerning practice of trademark registration carried out in bad faith, which has the potential to cause unfair business competition and harm the owner of the brand in good faith. This research uses a normative juridical method with a legislative approach and a case approach, which focuses on Decision Number 12/Pdt.Sus-HKI/Memerk/2024/PN Niaga Central Jakarta related to the MONSTER and 4MONSTER trademark disputes. The originality of this research lies in its analysis of the application of the first to file principle  in the latest commercial court decisions with an emphasis on the consideration of bad faith and the protection of well-known brands. The findings of the study show that although the Indonesian trademark legal system adheres to  the principle of first to file which is constitutive, legal protection is not provided absolutely if the trademark registration is conducted in bad faith. This article concludes that the ruling strengthens substantive justice and provides important guidelines in balancing legal certainty and fairness in trademark law enforcement in Indonesia.
Normative Analysis of Online Registration of Sound Trademarks in Indonesia Is'aad, Hanifah; Setiawan, Andry
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Articles in Press
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v12i3.43269

Abstract

The development of non-traditional brands has led to the expansion of trademark legal protection, including against sound brands. In Indonesia, voice trademarks have been recognized normatively in Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications and are registered through an online trademark registration system managed by the Directorate General of Intellectual Property. However, this recognition raises various legal and institutional issues, especially related to legal certainty, technical standards for registration, and the effectiveness of the online registration mechanism. This study aims to analyze the normative regulation of voice trademark registration in the Indonesian legal system and examine the legal implications of online voice trademark registration. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach and a comparative legal approach, by comparing the regulation and practice of voting trademark registration in Indonesia, Australia, and the European Union. In addition, a conceptual approach is used to examine the concept of non-traditional brands, differentiating power, and legal certainty. The results show that although sound trademarks have been normatively recognized, the trademark registration system in Indonesia has not been supported by adequate technical arrangements and operational standards. The absence of examination guidelines and limited transparency in the online registration system create legal uncertainty and expand the administrative discretion of the examiner. This condition has an impact on weak legal protection for applicants and interested parties. This study concludes that strengthening implementing and institutional regulations is needed to realize effective, transparent, and fair registration of voice trademarks.