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Association Between Household Food Security And Nutritional Status Among Children Age Under 5 Years In Flood Prone Area, Sukolilo, Surabaya durry, fara disa; Handini, Laksmi Suci; Seliana, Irma; Febriawan, Zulfan; Sari, Lilik Nurindah; Santoso, Shaira Nadinda; Yudinda, Salsabilla Cathabell; Nahya, Fibran Aryan Nahya; Novendra, Gala; Syahbaa , Zebaa Basyaasyah Baarigh; Arianti, Novi Rahayu
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v5i2.253

Abstract

Household food insecurity (HFI) is a significant issue that affects both developed and developing countries, leading to various health and nutritional problems. Particularly concerning is the impact of food insecurity on young children, who are highly vulnerable to malnutrition and stunting. Sukolilo is a flood-prone area, and flooding can cause changes in household food security and impact the nutritional status of children. This study to determine the association between household food security and the nutritional status of toddlers in Sukolilo. This study used a cross-sectional method by collecting data on household characteristics (parents' age, education, number of children, parents' employment status, and total income), measuring household food security through the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) questionnaire, and measuring anthropometry (W/A) in toddlers to analyze nutritional status. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between mother education level (P = 0.03), number of children (P = 0.000), and mother employment status (P = 0.000) with household food security (p < 0.05). As well as there is an association between household food security and children's nutritional status (P<0.05) (AOR (95% CI) 0.86 (0.77 – 1.73)). It can be concluded that household food security has a strong relationship with the nutritional status of toddlers.
PERAN DOKTER DALAM MENINGKATKAN LITERASI KESEHATAN MASARAKAT MELALUI ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Auliya, Rafi; Zahira, Alya Shofiyah; Satyafebrianti, Kendra Callista; Agustina, Putri Noviana; Durry, Fara Disa
Prosiding Seminar Nasional COSMIC Kedokteran Vol 3 (2025): Edisi 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, teknologi Artificial Intelligence telah menunjukkan potensi besar dalam bidang kesehatan, mulai dari diagnosis penyakit hingga personalisasi pengobatan. Penggunaan AI dalam literasi kesehatan dapat mencakup berbagai aspek, seperti pembuatan konten edukasi kesehatan yang dipersonalisasi, analisis tren kesehatan populasi untuk mengidentifikasi kebutuhan edukasi, serta penggunaan chatbot dan aplikasi mobile untuk memberikan informasi kesehatan. Dokter dengan dukungan Artificial Intelligence, dapat menjadi agen perubahan dalam masyarakat untuk membantu meningkatkan literasi kesehatan. Tujuan: Kajian literatur ini untuk menelusuri peran kecerdasan buatan dalam dunia kedokteran serta manfaatnya bagi Tenaga Kesehatan terkait edukasi Kesehatan pada masyarakat. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review yang berfokus pada jurnal terkait dengan penggunaan Artificial Intelligence dalam dunia Kesehatan khususnya dalam Kesehatan Masyarakat sehingga diperoleh hasil sebanyak 5 jurnal dengan 2 jurnal berbahasa Indonesia dan 3 jurnal berbahasa Inggris. Hasil: Berdasarkan 5 penelitian yang ditelaah diperoleh hasil bahwa Kecerdasan Buatan mempunyai manfaat yang besar dalam membantu tenaga Kesehatan. Dokter yang menggunakan chatbot dapat secara efektif menyediakan informasi yang lebih relevan dan mudah dipahami oleh masyarakat, sehingga meningkatkan literasi Kesehatan. Kesimpulan: Kajian literatur ini menunjukan bahwa pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence oleh dokter memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat dan mendorong perilaku kesehatan yang baik.
Folinic acid and autism spectrum disorder in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis of two double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trials Farida Anggraini Soetedjo; Johanes Aprilius Falerio Kristijanto; Fara Disa Durry
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i1.1743

Abstract

Folic acid is a synthetic vitamin B9 that plays an important role in folate metabolism, including the synthesis of DNA and RNA, and epigenetic methylation. These processes are essential for the development of the nervous system. Impaired folate metabolism contributes to the pathophysiology of ASD through the dysregulation of neurochemical and epigenetic processes. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy of folinic acid in alleviating ASD symptoms.  Methods: Review Manager Software. Searches were conducted in PubMed, Science Direct, and Cochrane based on studies published in the last five years (2018-2023), with inclusion criteria of RCTs and exclusion of observational studies and non-English articles. Fixed-effects analysis was used because no heterogeneity was observed. Results: Two studies (n= 103) evaluated the effect of folinic acid on reducing ASD symptoms. Symptoms were assessed using the aberrant behavior checklist. The pooled mean difference was -0,66, with a 95% confidence interval ranging from -1,22 -0,10. The results showed statistical significance, with a p-value of 0,02. However, this analysis used only two studies with small sample sizes and modest mean differences. In conclusion, folinic acid administration has the potential to reduce ASD symptoms in children. Further research with a larger sample size is needed to generalize the clinically meaningful results.
The Influence of Zinc Supplementation on Improving Learning Concentration and Hemoglobin Levels in Anemic Adolescent Girls at Junior High School Sahadewa, Sukma Disa; Durry, Fara Disa; Khamidah, Nur Disa; Windayani, Novia Restu
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol 13, No 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v13i3.16399

Abstract

Mild to moderate anemia impairs cognitive performance and academic engagement among adolescent girls, yet school-based nutrition programs in Indonesia focus largely on iron and vitamin A. This study evaluated whether a focused 30-day regimen of 20 mg/day zinc could improve both hemoglobin concentration and attention, as measured by the Stroop Color–Word Test, in 30 junior high school girls with baseline hemoglobin < 12 g/dL. Following daily supplementation, mean hemoglobin rose from 10.6 ± 0.5 g/dL to 12.4 ± 0.4 g/dL (Δ = 1.8 g/dL, p < 0.001, Cohen’s d = 3.86), fully eliminating moderate anemia in this cohort. Stroop scores increased from 61.2 ± 5.3 to 75.8 ± 4.6 points (Δ = 14.6, p < 0.001, Cohen’s d = 2.88), with no students remaining in the lowest concentration category post-intervention. These parallel gains reflect zinc’s dual role in enhancing erythropoiesis improving cerebral oxygen delivery—and modulating neurotransmission via NMDA/GABA balance and BDNF upregulation. Effect sizes exceed those typically reported for iron-only or broader micronutrient interventions. Findings support integrating a one-month zinc supplement into Indonesian school-health protocols to rapidly correct anemia and bolster cognitive readiness for learning.
Improving Classification Accuracy of Breast Ultrasound Images Using Wasserstein GAN for Synthetic Data Augmentation Mas Diyasa, I Gede Susrama; Humairah, Sayyidah; Puspaningrum, Eva Yulia; Durry, Fara Disa; Lestari, Wahyu Dwi; Caesarendra, Wahyu; Dewi, Deshinta Arrova; Aryananda, Rangga Laksana
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.v6i4.25075

Abstract

Breast cancer remains one of the most prevalent cancers in Indonesia, and early detection plays a vital role in improving patient outcomes. Ultrasound imaging is a non-invasive and accessible technique used to classify breast conditions into normal, benign, or malignant categories. The advancement of deep learning, particularly Transfer Learning with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has significantly enhanced the performance of automated image classification. However, the effectiveness of CNNs heavily relies on large, balanced datasets—resources that are often limited and imbalanced in medical domains. To address this issue, this study explores the use of Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks (WGAN) for synthetic data augmentation. WGAN is capable of learning the underlying distribution of real ultrasound images and generating high-quality synthetic samples. The inclusion of the Wasserstein distance stabilizes training, with convergence observed around 2500–3000 epochs out of 5000. While synthetic data improves classifier performance, there remains a potential risk of overfitting, particularly when the synthetic images closely mirror the training data. Compared to traditional augmentation techniques such as rotation, flipping, and scaling, WGAN-generated data provides more diverse and realistic representations. Among the tested models, VGG16 achieved the highest accuracy of 83.33% after WGAN augmentation. Nonetheless, computational resource limitations posed challenges in training stability and duration. Furthermore, issues related to model generalizability, as well as ethical and patient privacy considerations in using synthetic medical data, must be addressed to ensure responsible deployment in real-world clinical settings.
Relationship between BMI (Body Mass Index) and Cholesterol in the Community Around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur Fara Disa Durry; Prasetyaning Estu Pratiwi; Irma Seliana; Zulfan Febriawan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Cholesterol is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases. High cholesterol levels that exceed normal limits or hypercholesterolemia can be a risk factor that causes various non-communicable diseases such as an increased risk of hypertension, obesity, stroke and coronary heart disease. The factor associated with high cholesterol is Body Mass Index (BMI). High body mass index (BMI) is caused by high calorie consumption patterns, lack of physical activity, and consuming foods that contain high amounts of calories, salt and fat, including cholesterol. Weight gain is also associated with increased serum cholesterol levels. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between BMI and cholesterol levels in the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur. The method used is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional research design. The research sample used was the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur who visited UPN Serving activities. The sample consisted of 69 people with sampling using simple random sampling techniques. Data analysis used bivariate analysis (chi square test). The results showed that of the 69 respondents, the largest percentage of BMI was normal at 52.4%, overweight at 31.9% and obesity 1 at 8.7%. Meanwhile, the results of cholesterol levels were obtained from 29 people in the high cholesterol level category and 40 people in the low cholesterol level category. The Chi-Square test between body mass index (BMI) and cholesterol levels in the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur obtained a statistical result of 0.675 (p > 0.05). The conclusion of the research is that there is no relationship between body mass index (BMI) and cholesterol levels in the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur .
Kesehatan Mental dan Stres Kerja di Tempat Kerja: Tinjauan Pustaka Sahadewa, Sukma; Durry , Fara Disa
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.21221

Abstract

Stres kerja adalah situasi di mana faktor-faktor terkait pekerjaan berinteraksi dengan seorang karyawan, mengubah kondisi psikologis dan fisiologisnya sedemikian rupa sehingga orang tersebut terpaksa menyimpang dari fungsi normalnya. Stres yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan dapat merusak kesehatan fisik dan mental seseorang, sementara tingkat stres yang tinggi berhubungan dengan pembolosan staf yang tinggi dan tingkat produktivitas yang rendah. Peningkatan tekanan psikologis pada petugas layanan kesehatan dikaitkan dengan beban kerja yang berlebihan, kurangnya kontrol tugas, ambiguitas peran, tingkat kepegawaian yang tidak memadai, konflik antara pekerjaan dan peran keluarga, kepuasan kerja yang rendah, keterlibatan yang rendah dalam pengambilan keputusan, tekanan waktu, kurangnya dukungan sosial di tempat kerja dan kesulitan berhubungan dengan pasien. Penting untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko utama organisasi dan pekerja untuk meningkatkan keterikatan kerja dan untuk melindungi pekerja layanan kesehatan dari risiko berkembangnya stres kerja dan kelelahan.
Nutritional Status Measurement Using CIAF and Its Determinants in Flood-Affected Toodlers in Sidomulyo Village, Bumiaji, Batu Handini, Laksmi Suci; Durry, Fara Disa; Febriawan, Zulfan; Ruswan, Farida Nayla Kholilah; Dzikro, Mir Atudz; Shafira, Aisyah Nur; Pratama, Salsabilla Haya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v14i1.4217

Abstract

Background: Flooding often leads to malnutrition among children under five, driven by limited access to nutritious food and unsanitary conditions. Sidomulyo Village in Batu City, prone to flooding due to the Paron River overflow, has faced challenges affecting the nutritional status of children. Objective: this research aims to analyze the nutritional status and its determinants using the CIAF Index for children under 5 years old affected by flooding in Sidomulyo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City, Indonesia. Methods: This analytical observational study involved 20 pairs of mothers and children under five residing in Sidomulyo Village. Anthropometric measurements were conducted by calculating their z-scores and classifying their nutritional status using the Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF). Interviews were conducted to gather data on maternal, child, and sanitation characteristics. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 23.0, including descriptive analysis and Chi-square tests to examine relationships (P < 0.05). Results: The findings revealed that 68.75% of toddlers in Sidomulyo had a normal nutritional status. Factors influencing nutritional status included maternal characteristics (maternal height, education level, and family income) and child-related factors (frequency of food consumption). Conclusion: The study concluded that most toddlers affected by flooding in Sidomulyo have a normal nutritional status. Also, the determining factors of children’s nutritional status are maternal height, education level, family income and frequency of food consumption. The results of the study can be used as a reference for further research with the aim of maintaining children’s nutritional status in this area. 
The Role of Micronutrients (Zinc, Vitamin A, C, D and Iron) in Preventing Infectious Diseases in Disaster-Affected Populations: A Literature Review Durry, Fara Disa; Sukma Sahadewa; Zulfan Febriawan; Prasetyaning Estu Pratiwi; Lionesya Sukma Winata
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v15i1.4763

Abstract

Background: Micronutrient deficiencies significantly increase vulnerability to infectious diseases, partiularly among disaster-affected populations with limited access to food and healthcare. Despite this, micronutrient interventions are rarely prioritized in emergency health protocols, especially in countries like Indonesia. Objective: This review aims to examine the role of micronutrients in preventing infectious diseases in populations affected by disasters, based on an analysis of primary research articles. Methods: A narrative thematic literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria covered primary studies (both experimental and observational) within disaster settings, published between 2013 and 2023. A total of 25 eligible studies were analyzed. Results: Most studies reported that supplementation with micronutrients particularly vitamin A, vitamin D, zinc, vitamin C, and iron was associated with reduced incidence and severity of respiratory tract infections, diarrhea, and pneumonia. Multi-micronutrient interventions proved more effective than single-nutrient approaches. However, implementation in emergency contexts remains limited, and vulnerable groups beyond young childrensuch as adolescent girls, pregnant women, and the elderlyare often underrepresented in the literature. Conclusion: Micronutrient supplementation has substantial potential to strengthen post-disaster health resilience. Integrating micronutrient strategies into emergency logistics, conducting targeted nutritional screening, and enhancing multi-sectoral training are essential steps toward improving disaster response outcomes.  
The Utilization Of Local Food Materials In Food Bars For Disaster Resilience Amidst Modern Transformation Fara Disa Durry; Johan Danu Prasetya; Sukma Sahadewa; Hanna Windyantini; Lionesya Sukma Winata; Awanda Dias Rizkia Artha Putri
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i6.1273

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that is prone to natural disasters. Landslide disaster are the 3rd highest disaster intensitas in Indonesia that happened in 2020. According to data from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), Indonesia experienced 12,254 disasters during the period 2015 to 2019. Various kinds of disasters such as floods, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions occur and usually have impacts that make it difficult for people to get aid, one of which is food. Providing emergency food easy to consume and contains high calories is important to do and to increase the nation's food security. The development of emergency food based on local products has been widely explored. Method The study is a literature review with the keywords food resilient, landslides, emergency food product, food bars in several databases such as proquest, science direct, pubmed, and google scholar.Result The study aimed to review food bars as food resilient using lokal food ingredients during landslide disaster.