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Tinjauan Farmakognosi dan Pemanfaatan Rumput Laut Merah (Kappaphycus alvarezii) Riyanti, Soraya; Irene Caya Wulandari
Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/jfmc.v3i1.51

Abstract

Rumput laut merah (Kappaphycus alvarezii) merupakan salah satu spesies rumput laut yang penting secara ekonomi dan memiliki potensi luar biasa dalam berbagai bidang, termasuk industri makanan, farmasi, dan bioteknologi. Jurnal ini mengkaji berbagai manfaat dan aplikasi Kappaphycus alvarezii, yang kaya akan senyawa bioaktif seperti polisakarida, protein, dan lipid, yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan, antibakteri, antiinflamasi, dan antikanker. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan naratif terhadap literatur terkini dari tahun 2012 hingga 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kappaphycus alvarezii dapat dimanfaatkan untuk produksi karagenan, biofuel, serta produk kesehatan dan kecantikan. Selain itu, rumput laut ini juga berperan dalam meningkatkan nilai gizi produk pangan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya Kappaphycus alvarezii sebagai sumber daya alam yang berharga dan perlunya penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatannya dalam berbagai aplikasi industri dan kesehatan.
Tantangan Industri Farmasi Indonesia di Era Pandemik COVID-19 Windyaswari, Ari Sri; Hermanto, Faizal; Vikasari, Suci Nar; Riyanti, Soraya; Syam, Akhirul Kahfi; Febrinella, Catellya
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (522.939 KB) | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v1i2.74

Abstract

Abstrak: Situasi pandemik COVID-19 di Indonesia mempengaruhi beberapa sektor penting, diantaranya adalah sektor kesehatan. Farmasi sebagai salah satu garda penting di bidang kesehatan mempunyai tugas fungsi pokok untuk menyediakan obat yang aman, berkhasiat dan berkualitas. Industri farmasi merupakan bagian terdepan yang memiliki peranan penting tersebut sekaligus merupakan bagian terdepan yang terkena dampak dari situasi pandemik COVID-19. Tekanan untuk penemuan vaksin/obat baru sebagai antivirus COVID19 hingga produksi vitamin dan produk nutrisi lain sebagai upaya preventif untuk melindungi masyarakat Indonesia dari peningkatan penularan virus COVID-19 di Indonesia menghadapi berbagai kendala. Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB), kegiatan karantina serta isolasi merupakan salah satu kendala di dalam bidang produksi. Disisi lain, permintaan akan produk obat meningkat tajam. Apoteker industri dan apoteker komunitas bekerja sama untuk memastikan ketersediaan dan efek terapi obat dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan dilaksanakannya webinar ini adalah untuk mengubah paradigma permasalahan menjadi suatu tantangan yang harus diselesaikan oleh sejawat apoteker di seluruh Indonesia. Metode webinar dilaksanakan melalui penyampaian materi dan diskusi panel dari platform ZOOM dan youtube. Hasil post test yang dilaksanakan terhadap 1.700 peserta secara garis besar menunjukkan pemahaman dan kepedulian masyarakat dalam mengatasi berbagai permasalahan di bidang farmasi industry Indonesia. Kata kunci: Apoteker, Industri Farmasi, COVID-19.
Brief review: investigation of the cinnamomum genus’s potential for managing diabetes Yasri, Budi; Riyanti, Soraya
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i3.573

Abstract

Ethnopharmacological research is an approach to exploring the local knowledge of specific communities regarding the use of medicinal plants. This article discusses the use of cinnamon (Cinnamomum) as an effective alternative medicine in several regions in Indonesia. The method used is data collection through searching for literature published in scientific research articles and journals. A literature search was conducted using search engines posted on several sites, such as Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Based on the review conducted, it can be concluded that the Cinnamomum genus is widely used by various ethnic groups in Indonesia as a natural ingredient to help control blood glucose levels and is used as an alternative supplement for diabetes mellitus sufferers. Among the species from the Cinnamomum genus that have the potential to help prevent blood glucose levels are Cinnamomum burmanii, Cinnamomum verum, Cinnamomum tamala, and Cinnamomum zeylanicum.
Effect of Different Solvents on Toxicity and Secondary Metabolites of Mangkokan Leaves (Polyscias scutellaria (Burm.f.) Fosberg) by Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) Method Syam, Akhirul Kahfi; Sabilia, Syahra Asfi; Riyanti, Soraya
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v21i1.3185

Abstract

Mangkokan (Polyscias scutellaria (Burm.f.) Fosberg) is one of the plants belonging to the Araliaceae family. Empirically, mangkokan plants, especially the leaves, are used by the community as traditionalmedicine. Mangkokan leaves need to be developed into a source of natural materials such as biopesticides, biolarvicide, and anticancer agents because they have toxic compounds. Secondary metabolite compounds of mangkokan leaves consist of flavonoids, saponins, monoterpenes-sesquiterpenes, and steroids. This study aims to determine the toxicity of n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol extracts of mangkokan leaves using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method. Mangkokan leaves were extracted by graded maceration method using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and 96% ethanol solvents. All three extracts were tested BSLT on Artemia salina larva test animals. The toxicity level is expressed by the LC50 value obtained from the probit analysis. The LC50 value of n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol extracts was 146.724 μg/mL, respectively; 66.029 μg/mL; and 92.007 μg/mL. The results showed that all three extracts were toxic.
Sosialisasi Penanganan Pasca Panen Bahan Baku Rempah Obat Tradisional Faramayuda, Fahrauk; Riyanti, Soraya; Syam, Akhirul Kahfi; Windyaswari, Ari Sri; Karlina, Yeni; Limbong, Remare Halomoan; Fitrichia, Anggita Esa Putri; Pertiwi, Ananda Tunjung; Aprilia, Trialisa; Mutya, Ema; Dewi, Renti Mutiara; Pratiwi, Dwi Ayu; Septiani, Usi; Amedea, Esanda Zulfi; Wulandari, Yesi; Fitriani, Adinda; Dwigantina, Ami Soega
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v1i2.52

Abstract

Community service activities carried out by students of Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani were carried out on August 29, 2022, taking place in a medicinal plant garden, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani which was attended by UMKM Spice Nusantara Bandung participants. The socialization carried out was the presentation and delivery of post-harvest processing materials (wet sorting, washing, drying, and dry sorting) and the standardization of traditional raw materials. Conventional medicine is a form of treatment efforts in the community to support health which is currently being recommended by the government. Communities can use the toga as an economical and efficient measure to maintain body immunity because the community can obtain and use the toga quickly and simply to maintain family health. The postharvest process greatly determines the existence of active compounds that are efficacious for treatment. Incorrect postharvest management can change, reduce, or destroy the active substance of a plant into a substance that has no therapeutic effect and can even endanger health. The results of the participant's level of understanding were carried out post-test with the results of what is the purpose of post-harvest processing (100%), the sequence of post-harvest processing (80%), what is the general drying temperature (100%), a medicinal plant has good quality and efficacy then we need to know (80%), and what is the function of the washing process (90%) with the conclusion that socialization activities can significantly increase the knowledge of participants from MSMEs regarding planting, post-harvest processing, and the properties of medicinal plants significantly.
Study Of The Cinnamomum Clan As An Antidiabetic Yasri, Budi; Riyanti, Soraya
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 12 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v4i12.814

Abstract

Ethnopharmacological research is an approach to exploring the local knowledge of specific communities about the use of medicinal plants. This article discusses the use of cinnamon (Cinnamomum) as an effective alternative medicine ingredient in several regions in Indonesia. The method used with data collection through literature search has been published in scientific research articles and journals. A literature search uses search engines published on several sites, such as Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Based on the review, it can be concluded that the Cinnamomum clan is widely used in various ethnic groups in Indonesia as a natural ingredient to help control blood glucose levels and is used as an alternative supplement for people with diabetes mellitus. Among the species of the genus Cinnamomum that have the potential to help control blood glucose levels are Cinnamomum burmanii, Cinnamomum verum, Cinnamomum tamala, and Cinnamomum zeylanicum.
Enhancing Nutraceutical Properties of Moringa: A Biotechnological Perspective Faramayuda, Fahrauk; Riyanti, Soraya; Adely, Alyaa Muliahati
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Vol 8, No 3, 2025 (Issue In Progress)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v8i3.347

Abstract

Moringa oleifera Lam. is recognized for its versatile nutritional and medicinal benefits, largely attributed to its rich polyphenolic content, which includes bioactive compounds with significant antioxidant, anticancer, antimicrobial, and antidiabetic properties. This study addresses the gap in knowledge regarding the enhancement of phenolic compounds in Moringa leaves through innovative biotechnological methods. The primary objective is to analyze the extraction and quantification of polyphenols from Moringa leaves subjected to boiling and fermentation processes to produce kombucha. Using the Folin-Ciocalteu method, quantified the total polyphenol content, revealing that boiled Moringa leaves contained 67.66 ± 2.79 mg/g of polyphenols, while the resulting kombucha tea exhibited a higher concentration at 70.66 ± 2.79 mg/g. These findings demonstrate the potential of Moringa leaves as not only a dietary supplement but also as a functional ingredient in health-promoting beverages, such as kombucha. The implications extend to enhancing the nutritional value of plant-based diets and establishing Moringa as a sustainable antioxidant source. This research underscores the importance of advanced biotechnological approaches in optimizing extraction and cultivation methods, thus potentially increasing phenolic yields. By providing crucial insights into the functional applications of Moringa leaves, this study contributes to the broader fields of plant biotechnology and food science, encouraging further exploration into their health benefits and utility in promoting sustainable nutrition.