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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum Yustisia Veritas et Justitia PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Journal of SouthEast Asian Human Rights Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Ekonomi Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Jurnal Simbur Cahaya Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Indonesian Journal of Law and Society Jurnal Abdiraja Indonesian Journal of International Law Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Indonesia Law Review (ILREV) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum
Erna Dyah Kusumawati
Universitas Sebelas Maret
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PEMENUHAN HAK AKSES ATAS INFORMASI VAKSIN COVID-19 BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS Firdausy, Adriana Grahani; Kusumawati, Erna Dyah; Sasmini, Sasmini
Masalah-Masalah Hukum Vol 53, No 1 (2024): MASALAH-MASALAH HUKUM
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mmh.53.1.2024.12-22

Abstract

Sampai pada tahun 2023, Jumlah penyandang disabilitas yang telah menerima vaksin Covid-19 masih dapat dikatakan rendah. Kurangnya akses terkait dengan informasi atas vaksin Covid 19 mungkin merupakan salah satu penyebab rendahnya jumlah vaksinasi terhadap kelompok ini. Penelitian ini akan mengevaluasi bagaimana pemerintah Indonesia menjamin dan memenuhi hak akses vaksin Covid-19 bagi penyandang disabilitas, dengan menganalisis penyelenggaraan program vaksinasi pada empat wilayah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sosio-legal dengan pendekatan interdisipliner. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah telah menjamin hak akses atas informasi penyandang disabilitas melalui peraturan perundang-undangan baik di tingkat pusat maupun daerah. Beberapa kendala yang ditemukan antara lain kepastian ketersediaan data penyandang disabilitas dan persebaran hoaks dalam komunitas penyandang disabilitas.
Achieving Fair and Equal Access to Vaccination for Persons with Disabilities in Indonesia: A Lesson Learned from the Vaccination Programme in the COVID-19 Outbreak Kusumawati, Erna Dyah; Sasmini, Sasmini; Firdausy, Adriana Grahani
Journal of Southeast Asian Human Rights Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jseahr.v8i2.35534

Abstract

The World Health Organisation has recommended that its member states conduct national vaccination programs based on fair and equal access principles. COVID-19 has had more severe impacts on persons with disabilities (PwDs). This article focuses on how the provisions of international human rights instruments obligate countries to provide vaccination for PwDs. Further, these provisions will be used to analyse the law and policy adopted by the Indonesian government related to the vaccination program designed for this group. This article used both normative/doctrinal and empirical legal research methods. Based on international human rights law, access to vaccines and medical technology are elements of the right to health under the AAAQ principles. Member states should consider groups’ vulnerabilities, risks, and needs when designing the vaccination program. Some groups risk experiencing a more significant burden from the pandemic due to underlying social, geographic, or biomedical factors. PwDs are people coming from diverse backgrounds. Thus, the challenges they face will vary according to age diversity, gender, types of disability, ethnicity, sexual orientation, and migration status. The results show that Indonesia, during the first vaccine rollout, did not explicitly mention disability as a priority. PwDs have experienced barriers in accessing vaccination due to a few persistent problems. In the future, national vaccination programs should include measures to overcome such barriers and ensure that PwDs have equal access to the vaccine and other healthcare services. Such access will enable the fulfilment of the right to health of the PwDs as guaranteed both under international human rights law and domestic law. In addition, future healthcare policy should put PwDs at the centre and address the unique needs and preferences of disabled people, including their cultural and language requirements.   Keywords: COVID-19 Vaccine, Persons with Disability, Equal Access, Indonesia
The Impact of a Legally Flawed Court Decision on a Good and Healthy Environment for the Awyu Tribe (Study of Decision Number 6/G/LH/2023/PTUN.JPR) Pangastuti, Dimas; Kusumawati, Erna Dyah
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1697

Abstract

The 5th rank held by Indonesia regarding the number of children with stunted growth is a reflection of the unfulfilled right to a good and healthy environment for the community, healthy and cheap food and adequate nutrition for pregnant women. The State's obligation to guarantee the fundamental rights of Indonesian citizens as mandated by the constitution Article 28 H Paragraph 1 of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia tends not to be felt, especially by people living in remote lands of Indonesia, especially Papua. This article will analyze whether in substance the environmental impact analysis document of PT. Is Indo Asiana Lestari in line with the laws and regulations in Indonesia? In addition, the Potential Impact of the Legitimacy of the Environmental Impact Analysis Document on Substance Defects through Decision Number 6/G/LH/2023/PTUN. JPR? In the discussion section, it will be examined in depth regarding the alignment between the substance of the AMDAL of PT. Indo Asiana Lestari with environmental regulations in Indonesia and how the potential impack of the Jaya Pura PTUN decision Number 6/G/LH/2023/PTUN. JPR for the right to a healthy environment of the Awyu Tribe. This research is a normative research using the library research method to examine legal materials, legal principles to answer the legal issues faced. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The research approach used is a statute approach to study and study all laws and regulations related to legal issues regarding the harmonization of environmental impact analysis documents of PT. Indo Asiana Lestari with environmental regulations in Indonesia and the potential impact of the Legitimacy of the Substance Defect Environmental Impact Analysis Document through Decision Number 6/G/LH/2023/PTUN. JPR
Implementation of Legal Protection for Citizenship Rights of Indonesian Former Transnational Terrorism Actors within he Indonesian Legal System Lalu Guna Nugraha; Supanto Supanto; Erna Dyah Kusumawati
Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v1i2.30

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of legal protection for citizenship rights of former transnational terrorist Indonesian citizens within Indonesia's legal system. Using normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study examines secondary data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results show that Indonesia's legal system has an adequate legal framework to protect the citizenship rights of former transnational terrorists, although its implementation faces various challenges. The deradicalization program and status verification mechanism implemented by the government have not been fully effective due to inter-institutional coordination constraints and community resistance. Additionally, the study identifies that citizenship status cannot be automatically revoked without proper legal process according to Law No. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship, as terrorist groups cannot be categorized as "foreign military" as specified in the law. This research contributes significantly to the development of returnee handling policies by balancing aspects of national security and human rights protection.
YURISDIKSI INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT (ICC) PADA KEKERASAN TERHADAP ETNIS UIGHUR DI XINJIANG, CHINA Naila, Anindita Radya; Kusumawati, Erna Dyah; Sasmini, Sasmini
Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/kultura.v2i9.2495

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuktikan kejadian terhadap etnis Uighur di Xinjiang termasuk yurisdiki material International Criminal Court dan untuk menganalisis agar ICC dapat mengadili kekerasan yang dihadapi etnis Uighur di Xinjiang oleh Cina sebagai non-state parties ICC. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif atau doktrinal dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan bahan hukum dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis silogisme dengan metode deduktif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, kejadian terjadap etnis Uighur di Xinjiang terbukti termasuk dalam yurisdiksi material ICC menurut analisis dengan menggunakan Statuta Roma 1998. Terdapat cara agar ICC dapat mengadili kekerasan dan pelanggaran berat HAM yang terjadi terhadap etnis Uighur di Xinjiang walaupun Pemerintah Cina tidak meratifikasi Statuta Roma 1998.
Pendidikan mengenai kesetaraan gender dan anti kekerasan dalam rumah tangga Kusumawati, Erna Dyah; Sasmini, Sasmini; Firdausy, Adriana Grahani
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v4i1.9048

Abstract

The number of victims of domestic violence in Indonesia is still considerably high. The aims of this community service are threefold. The first aim is to share knowledge with the community. Second is to increase the community’s legal awareness of the issue, and the third aim is to perform one task of the Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Such sharing knowledge is deemed to be beneficial both for the community and the university. This community service employed both lecturing and interactive discussion methods. Lecturing was used to deliver the materials, and discussion was used to further explore topics relating to the issues. These methods enable society’s acceptance and understanding. Prior to this activity, most participants did not comprehend the meaning of gender equality and its significant influence on family life. The participants informed that some forms of domestic violence occur in the neighbourhood. Previously, they were of the opinion that such incidents were families’ private matters. They neither have rights nor obligations to interfere. As community members, they have an obligation to prevent such incidents from happening and could also assist in protecting the victims by informing the police or local institutions established for prevention and handling domestic violence
Quo Vadis Hak Atas Kesehatan Reproduksi: Analisis Rekonstruksi Pengaturan Aborsi Di Indonesia (Perbandingan Hukum Indonesia Dengan Perancis) Putri, Dian Kencana; Kusumawati, Erna Dyah
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pembatasan akses aborsi di Indonesia menyebabkan banyak perempuan dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan terpaksa berhadapan dengan hukum. Pembatasan aborsi yang mengakibatkan kriminalisasi ini dapat menyebabkan dilema moral bagi banyak perempuan yang mengalami kehamilan tidak diinginkan. Padahal aborsi berpotensi terjadi pada setiap perempuan berusia produktif di Indonesia. Aborsi di Indonesia merupakan tindakan ilegal dan aborsi hanya dapat dilakukan dalam dua kondisi saja, yakni kedaruratan medis dan kehamilan yang disebabkan perkosaan. Artikel ini menganalisa bagaimana sebenarnya substansi aborsi dapat dimasukkan pada kategori hak kesehatan reproduksi perempuan dan mengapa negara Indonesia perlu mengubah kebijakan dan hukum mengenai aborsi. Untuk melihat seberapa pentingnya negara harus melakukan rekonstruksi terhadap aturan ini, penulis menggunakan metode perbandingan hukum. Perkembangan Kebijakan dan hukum negara Perancis akan menjadi lesson learned bagi Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, dekriminalisasi aborsi dapat menjadi jalan keluar terbaik yang dapat diberikan untuk membebaskan perempuan untuk menentukan kehamilanya. Instrumen hukum internasional, seperti CEDAW, menyatakan bahwa pelarangan atau pembatasan akses layanan kesehatan (termasuk layanan untuk aborsi) di saat layanan tersebut sangat dibutuhkan, dapat menjadi bukti adanya diskriminasi bagi perempuan, karena kenyataannya, baik melanjutkan atau menyudahi suatu kehamilan tidak diinginkan, perempuan akan tetap berada pada pihak yang paling terpengaruh dari keputusan tersebut. Kajian dari perspekstif pro-choice dalam jurnal ilmiah, apalagi dalam konteks ke-Indonesia-an masih sangat sedikit ditemui. Sehingga dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan perspektif baru bagi pihak-pihak terkait dalam memandang persoalan aborsi.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENGGUNA TEKNOLOGI BLOCKCHAIN PADA PENDAFTARAN MEREK DAGANG SUATU WARALABA DI INDONESIA Ningrum Sekartanjung Pratiwi; Albertus Sentot Sudharwanto; Erna Dyah Kusumawati
Kertha Semaya: Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 12 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2025.v13.i12.p14

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum serta peluang dan hambatan dalam penerapan teknologi blockchain pada pendaftaran merek dagang suatu waralaba. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif-empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum kepada pengguna teknologi blockchain yang diberikan oleh pemerintah dapat merujuk pada ketentuan yang terdapat dalam UU Cipta Kerja, UU Merek dan Indikasi Geografis, serta UU ITE. Penerapan blockchain dinilai dapat meningkatkan perlindungan atas kepemilikan merek dagang karena memiliki kelebihan dibandingkan dengan pendaftaran melalui laman DJKI. Teknologi blockchain dapat menyimpan data secara terdistribusi dengan memanfaatkan algoritma konsensus dan enkripsi data, sehingga memiliki akuntabilitas tinggi, aman, transparansi, serta setiap transaksi akan dicatat secara permanen dan tidak dapat diubah. Negara memberi peluang untuk menerapkan teknologi blockchain dalam pendaftaran hak atas merekmenyediakan atau mengoperasikan sistem elektronik dengan persyaratan tertentu. Adapula hambatan dalam penerapan teknologi blockchain yaitu belum adanya ketentuan perundang-undangan yang mengatur mengenai teknologi blockchain baik regulasi secara umum atau khusus untuk kekayaan intelektual. Selain itu pemerintah harus memiliki infrastruktur teknologi yang memadai apabila ingin menerapkan teknologi blockchain, juga diperlukan sosialisasi mengenai cara kerja blockchain agar institusi atau instansi telah sepenuhnya memahami potensi dan cara kerja blockchain. ABSTRACT This study analyses legal protection, opportunities and obstacles in implementing blockchain technology for franchise trademark registration. This study uses a normative-empirical legal research method with a statutory approach. The results of the study indicate that legal protection for blockchain technology users provided by the government can refer to provisions contained in the Job Creation Law, Trademark and Geographical Indications Law, and Electronic Information and Transactions Law. The implementation of blockchain is considered to increase protection of trademark ownership because it has advantages compared to registration through the DJKI website. Blockchain technology can store data in a distributed manner by utilizing consensus algorithms and data encryption, thus achieving high accountability, security, transparency, and every transaction will be recorded permanently and cannot be changed. The state provides opportunities to implement blockchain technology in trademark registration, providing or operating electronic systems with certain requirements. There are also obstacles in the implementation of blockchain technology, namely the lack of legislation governing blockchain technology, either general regulations or specifically for intellectual property. Furthermore, the government must have adequate technological infrastructure if it wishes to implement blockchain technology, and socialization is also needed regarding how blockchain works so that institutions or agencies fully understand the potential and how blockchain works.
Implementasi Pembebasan Biaya Jasa Notaris bagi Masyarakat Tidak Mampu di Kabupaten Boyolali Agung Nugroho; Hari Purwadi; Erna Dyah Kusumawati
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 12 (2025): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i12.2255

Abstract

The notary’s obligation to provide free services for underprivileged citizens is a normative mandate of the Notary Office Law, emphasizing the notary’s social function as a public official and promoting access to justice for vulnerable groups. This study examines the implementation of pro bono notary services in Boyolali Regency using an empirical juridical approach that combines normative legal analysis with field interviews. Findings show that most notaries understand this obligation, yet verification mechanisms for determining low-income status vary. Such inconsistencies risk inequality. The Regional Supervisory Council must strengthen oversight through standardized procedures, institutional support, and accountability improvements to ensure consistent pro bono service delivery.
Mengkaji Kembali Pengaturan Kewajiban Kerja Sama Internasional Negara Anggota Statuta Roma 1998 Dalam Melaksanakan Surat Perintah Penangkapan Shamsa Malika; Sasmini; Kusumawati, Erna Dyah
Simbur Cahaya Volume 32 Nomor 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/sc.v32i2.4903

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi ketentuan mengenai kerja sama internasional dalam Statuta Roma 1998, khususnya terkait pelaksanaan surat perintah penangkapan oleh negara-negara anggota. Artikel ini membahas dua permasalahan utama, yaitu kelemahan dalam Bagian 9 Statuta Roma 1998 mengenai kerja sama internasional dan bantuan hukum, khususnya dalam pelaksanaan surat perintah penangkapan; dan bagaimana seharusnya ketentuan tersebut dioptimalkan agar pelaksanaan surat perintah penangkapan dapat dilaksanakan secara efektif. Dalam rangka menjawab kedua permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, yaitu Statuta Roma 1998; dan pendekatan kasus, yaitu kasus Omar Al-Bashir dan Vladimir Putin. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan teknik penalaran retorika dengan cara memberikan argumentasi-argumentasi yang meyakinkan dalam menjawab permasalahan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelemahan struktural dan politis dalam pengaturan kerja sama internasional telah mengurangi efektifitas surat perintah penangkapan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengusulkan tiga strategi penguatan: yaitu memperluas yurisdiksi OTP melalui prinsip yurisdiksi universal, memperkuat peran Assembly of States Parties (ASP), serta mengoptimalkan keterlibatan Dewan Keamanan Perserikan Bangsa-Bangsa (DK PBB). Penelitian ini juga merekomendasikan bahwa penting bagi International Criminal Court (ICC) untuk melakukan pembaharuan hukum terhadap ketentuan kerja sama internasional dalam Bagian 9 Statuta Roma 1998, baik melalui amandemen, pedoman pelaksanaan yang lebih jelas, maupun bentuk pengaturan lain yang mengikat, guna meningkatkan efektivitas surat perintah penangkapan dan memperkuat komitmen negara anggota.
Co-Authors Adriana Grahani Firdausy Adriana Grahani Firdausy Agung Nugroho Albertus Sentot Sudharwanto Aminuddin, Nur Afifah Anang Setiyawan Anugrah Adiastuti Anugrah Adiastuti Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo Diah Apriani Atika Sari Diah Apriani Atika Sari, Diah Apriani Atika Emmy Latifah Emmy Latifah Ginanjar Ismu Solikhin Gohardi, Virgo Sulianto Hari Purwadi Lalu Guna Nugraha Latifah, Emmy - Nadia Salsabila Naila, Anindita Radya Ningrum Sekartanjung Pratiwi Pangastuti, Dimas Putri, Dian Kencana Rachma Indriyani Sasmini Shamsa Malika Siti Muslimah Siti Muslimah sri lestari rahayu Sri Lestari Rahayu Supanto Supanto