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Analisis Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Kelapa Sawit: Analisis Stochastic Frontier Fildza Arief Syuhada; Hasnah Hasnah; Rusda Khairati
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2022.006.01.24

Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis fungsi produksi usahatani kelapa sawit di Pasaman Barat, menganalisis tingkat efisiensi teknis usahatani kelapa sawit, serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi teknis usahatani kelapa sawit. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat pada tahun 2019. Data dianalisis menggunakan fungsi produksi stochastic frontier Cobb Douglas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Faktor pupuk kandang, pupuk NPK, pestisida, dan herbisida berdampak positif terhadap produktivitas kelapa sawit, sementara penggunaan pupuk KCL, jumlah tenaga kerja dan umur tanaman berdampak negatif terhadap produktivitas kelapa sawit. Pada analisis tingkat efisiensi teknis usahatani kelapa sawit rata-rata tingkat efisiensi teknisnya adalah 0,70. Angka ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata petani sudah efisien secara teknis. Efisiensi teknis usahatani kelapa sawit dipengaruhi secara signifikan pada taraf α 5 persen dan positif oleh faktor status pengelolaan lahan yang digunakan petani. Kemudian bibit berpengaruh secara negatif dan signifikan terhadap efisiensi.Kata kunci: produktivitas, efisiensi teknis, stochastic frontier. Cobb Douglas, Pasaman Barat.

Development of Student Worksheets Based Inquiry using PhET Simulations to Enhance the Curiosity Attitude of High School Students Roni Jarlis; Juli Supriyanti; Fildza Arief Syuhada; Ananto Ananto; Taufiqqurahman Taufiqqurahman; Santi Diana Putri; Putri Rahmi
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 5, No 1: April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v5i1.30861

The research aims to develop inquiry-based worksheets which are expected to increase students' curiosity about gas kinetic theory material. The inquiry approach method was developed with steps, giving problems, formulating problems, hypotheses, experiments, collecting data, analyzing data, and making conclusions. The method used is the ADDIE development method, which analyzes, designs, develops, implements, and evaluates. Developing inquiry-based worksheets and testing the effectiveness of these worksheets in the learning process. The research subjects were 22 class XI students of SMA N 4 Sijunjung. The instrument used was a student worksheet and a curiosity attitude questionnaire. Assessment of the student worksheet was carried out by validation tests of media experts, material experts, and questionnaires for teachers. The validation results of media experts showed 92.30% (very good), and media experts scored 90.21% (very good), while trials on teachers and students showed scores of 86.13% and 89.16% (very good). The results of the student worksheet effectiveness test used the medium criterion N-Gain test, value 0.32. This shows that inquiry-based worksheets equipped with Phet simulations deserve to be good teaching materials and can increase students' curiosity in high school physics learning on the kinetic theory of gases.

PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN DALAM UPAYA PENGUATAN PANGAN KELUARGA DAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Vivi Hendrita; Juli Supriyanti; Refika Komala; Fildza Arief
Educativo: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Zadama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : PT. Marosk Zada Cemerlang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56248/zadama.v2i1.52

Pangan merupakan kebutuhan pokok manusia yang harus terpenuhi setiap harinya. Namun pemenuhan pangan keluarga terkadang masih sulit terpenuhi oleh sebagian masyarakat terutama masyarakat yang berpengahsilan rendah khususnya dipedesaan. Kekurangan pangan dapat berdampak terhadap kelaparan dan Gizi buruk dan bahkan kematian. Upaya Pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan dapat dilakukan mulai dari rumah tangga. Salah satu upaya memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dirumah tangga dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan. Berdasarkan analisis situasi dan kondisi yang dilakukan di Desa talawi Mudiak Kecamatan talawi Kotas sawahlunto didapatkan masih banyaknya lahan-lahan pekarangan yang menjadi lahan menganggur dan masih kurangnya pemahaman warga tentang Budidaya tanaman, masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengerti bahwa budidaya tidak memerlukan banyak tempat dan biaya yang besar dan bahkan dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan dapat mencukupi kebutuhan pangan serta menambah pendapatan rumah tannga selain itu juga diketahui bahwa ada 9 anak-anak di Desa Talawi Mudiak terindikasi gejala stunsting. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut maka kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan memberikan pemahaman kepada masyakat akan pentinganya memanfaatkan lahan pekarang dengan membudidayakan tanaman untuk pemenuhan pangan rumahtangga. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah sosialisasi, dan penyuluhan serta demonstrasi cara pembudidayaan tanaman yang baik.

Persepsi Petani Terhadap Program Kartu Tani Dalam Pendisribusian Pupuk Bersubisidi Hendrita, Vivi; Supriyanti, Juli; Arief Syuhada, Fildza; Komala, Refika
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 20 No 2 (2024): Juni, 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v20i2.34804

In order to support Indonesian agriculture, the Indonesian Government through the Ministry of Agriculture issued the Farmer Card Program. The Tani Card is a debit card issued by banks as a transaction tool for the redemption of subsidized fertilizer at designated official kiosks. The farmer's card program aims to ensure that the distribution of subsidized fertilizer is right on target and facilitates supervision that is directly integrated with SIMPI. This research aims to find out how farmers perceive the use of farmer cards in distributing subsidized fertilizer. The research period was carried out from August to September 2023. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research with a survey method. The research respondents were selected purposively, namely 48 farmers who had received farmer cards for the distribution of subsidized fertilizer. qualitative descriptive data analysis and using a Likert scale. From the research results, it can be concluded that farmers' perceptions of the farmer's card program in distributing subsidized fertilizer as a whole are in the good category with an index of 77.08% or an average of 3.85, then farmers' perceptions of the procedure for obtaining farmer's cards are in the quite good category with an index of 58 .3% or an average of 2.91, then the farmer's perception of the ease of using the farmer's card is in the good category with an index of 65% or an average of 3.25. Furthermore, the farmer's perception of the use of the farmer's card is in the good category with an index of 64.16% or the average -average 3.2. This shows that the farmer's card program in the distribution of subsidized fertilizer in the Sijunjung sub-district has received quite a good perception from the community, even though there are still obstacles experienced by farmers in this farmer's card program in the field

Analysis Of The Added Value Of Cassava Agroindustry Into Yam Crackers (Case Study Ud. Eki In Jorong Batu, Balang, Nagari, Limo Koto, Koto Vii District, Sijunjung Regency) Refangga, Refangga; Jarlis , Roni; Arief Syuhada , Fildza; Alatas , Andi
Media Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v8i1.5223

Singkong merupakan salah satu tanaman pangan yang memiliki banyak keunggulan. Tujuan dari pengolahan ubi kayu menjadi kerupuk ubi adalah untuk meningkatkan daya tahan ubi kayu sehingga layak untuk dikonsumsi dan mendapatkan nilai tambah yang tinggi di pasaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya nilai tambah dari pengolahan ubi kayu menjadi kerupuk ubi UD. EKI di Jorong Batu Balang. Pendapatan 1 kali produksi menghasilkan 60 ikat/3000 buah/78 kg kerupuk ubi, 1 ikat dihargai Rp. 20.000,00 dan pendapatan yang diperoleh pengusaha sebesar Rp. 1.200.000,00 per sekali produksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan tentang Agroindustri Ubi Kayu Menjadi Kerupuk Ubi Jalar (Studi Kasus UD. EKI) di Jorong Batu Balang. Rata-rata nilai tambah pengolahan ubi kayu menjadi kerupuk ubi jalar adalah sebesar Rp 4.298,00 per kg dan rasio nilai tambah terhadap nilai output rata-rata 64,47% per proses produksi termasuk tinggi karena rasionya lebih besar >50%, serta total biaya produksi yang digunakan dalam 1 kali produksi kerupuk ubi jalar sebesar Rp 670.627,40

Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Santan Kelapa Fildza Arief Syuhada; Maria Agusti Peni; Juli Supriyanti; Roni Jarlis; Vivi Hendrita; Andi Alatas
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business (in-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v4i5.1919

Hampir di setiap kecamatan yang berada di wilayah Kabupaten Sijunjung dipastikan memiliki usaha santan kelapa walaupun masih bersifat UMKM. Pemilihan Kecamatan IV Nagari dilakukan secara purposive karena usaha santan kelapa di kecamatan ini berkembang pesat yang sebelumnya 5 orang, pada tahun 2023 ada 20 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah perhitungan Net Present Value, Payback Period, Internal Rate of Return dan analsisis sensitivitas. Dari hasil analisis kelayakan finansial dengan discount factor 8,9% didapatkan rata-rata net present value dari kedua puluh responden Rp275,413,432. Payback period yang didapatkan dari kedua puluh responden rata-rata menghabiskan waktu 134 hari, dengan waktu payback period yang paling lama 293 hari dan paling cepat 58 hari. Kemudian internal rate of return yang didapatkan oleh kedua puluh responden rata-rata 377%, dengan yang tertinggi 691% dan yang terendah senilai 149%. Dari analisis sensitivitas kedua puluh responden asumsi kenaikan biaya 10% dan penerimaan turun 10%, discount factor 8,9% nilai net present value yang didapatkan berada pada NPV positif sehingga usaha masih layak untuk diteruskan.

Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Mandiri di Nagari Limo Koto Kecamatan Koto Vll Kabupaten Sijunjung Fitriani, Sela; Hendrita, Vivi; Arief Syuhada, Fildza; Supriyanti, Juli
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.25498

Pemberdayaan perempuan merupakan salah satu strategi dalam pengentasan kemiskinan dan peningkatan kesejahteraan keluarga. Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Mandiri di Nagari Limo Koto, Kecamatan Koto VII, Kabupaten Sijunjung, berperan dalam meningkatkan kemandirian perempuan melalui berbagai kegiatan pertanian dan pengolahan hasil pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pemberdayaan perempuan dalam KWT Mandiri serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi, yang melibatkan 20 anggota KWT sebagai responden. Data dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, serta verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan perempuan dalam KWT Mandiri meliputi empat aspek utama: penanaman tanaman pangan, pengolahan hasil pertanian, program simpan pinjam, dan Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L). Kegiatan ini berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan ekonomi dan kemandirian perempuan. Namun, kendala yang dihadapi meliputi keterbatasan modal, persaingan pasar, serta kurangnya inovasi dalam pengolahan hasil pertanian. Kesimpulannya, KWT Mandiri telah berhasil meningkatkan peran perempuan dalam pertanian dan ekonomi, tetapi diperlukan strategi inovatif dalam diversifikasi produk dan akses permodalan untuk memperkuat keberlanjutan kelompok.

Making Organic Aloe Vera Soap to Improve Bundo Kanduang Skills in Producing Environmentally Friendly Local Products DI Nagari Padang Sibusuk -, Vauzia -; Fevria, Resti; Supriyanti, Juli; Hendrita, Vivi; Putri, Santi Diana; Jarlis, Roni; Syuhada, Fildza Arief; Alatas, Andi
Pelita Eksakta Vol 8 No 01 (2025): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol8-iss01/268

Soap has an important role in daily life, especially for cleaning hands from dirt, bacteria and germs caused by various activities. One plant that has great potential in making soap is Aloe vera (aloe vera). The saponin content in Aloe vera has natural antibacterial properties, making it the right choice as a raw material for making soap. Apart from being beneficial for skin health, the use of Aloe vera can also contribute to preserving the environment. In Sijunjung Regency, the use of Aloe vera-based soap is still not popular, especially among the public. Therefore, this service program aims to introduce the benefits of Aloe vera to the community and Bundo Kanduang, so that they care more about health and the environment. Developing skills in utilizing the potential of Aloe vera for making soap can be the right choice to improve the household economy. The methods used in this activity include lectures, demonstrations, questions and answers, and guided practice. Evaluation of the results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge, skills and motivation in preserving the environment by using Aloe vera as a natural soap base that is environmentally friendly and has economic value

Development of Student Worksheets Based Inquiry using PhET Simulations to Enhance the Curiosity Attitude of High School Students Jarlis, Roni; Supriyanti, Juli; Syuhada, Fildza Arief; Ananto, Ananto; Taufiqqurahman, Taufiqqurahman; Putri, Santi Diana; Rahmi, Putri
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 5, No 1: April, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v5i1.30861

The research aims to develop inquiry-based worksheets which are expected to increase students' curiosity about gas kinetic theory material. The inquiry approach method was developed with steps, giving problems, formulating problems, hypotheses, experiments, collecting data, analyzing data, and making conclusions. The method used is the ADDIE development method, which analyzes, designs, develops, implements, and evaluates. Developing inquiry-based worksheets and testing the effectiveness of these worksheets in the learning process. The research subjects were 22 class XI students of SMA N 4 Sijunjung. The instrument used was a student worksheet and a curiosity attitude questionnaire. Assessment of the student worksheet was carried out by validation tests of media experts, material experts, and questionnaires for teachers. The validation results of media experts showed 92.30% (very good), and media experts scored 90.21% (very good), while trials on teachers and students showed scores of 86.13% and 89.16% (very good). The results of the student worksheet effectiveness test used the medium criterion N-Gain test, value 0.32. This shows that inquiry-based worksheets equipped with Phet simulations deserve to be good teaching materials and can increase students' curiosity in high school physics learning on the kinetic theory of gases.

PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SUSU GORENG DARI SUSU SEGAR KEPADA IBU PKK DI NAGARI TALAWI MUDIAK Komala, Refika; andi, Andi alatas; Supriyanti, Juli; Hendrita, Vivi; Jarlis, Roni; Arief Syuhada, Fildza; Ananto, Ananto; Meidita, Fadilla
Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Bersama: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Pertania Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsm.v1i2.17

ABSTRACT The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of PKK women who use animal protein as a food source to prevent stunting and as a trading business in Talawi Mudiak Village, Talawi District, Sawahlunto City. The methods used in this service are lectures, discussions and demonstrations while the stages start with presentation of the material, training in making fried milk, as well as the evaluation stage. The results of this training are based on the results of answers to questions directly after completing the practice, that the PKK women who participated in this service were able to mention the process and ingredients needed to make fried milk and there were no obstacles in the making process. Apart from that, service participants are also able to make fried milk independently. Keywords Cow's milk; Fried milk, Training

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