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Strategic Management in Realizing Early Prevention and Management Programs for Solok Natural Disaster Victims Detira, Zahara; Juwono, Vishnu
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v2i10.486

Abstract

Background: The Solok district regional disaster management agency (BPBD) has an obligation in handling natural disasters which is directly responsible to the community by holding activities in the form of education and outreach to natural disasters in the form of training programs held directly by the Solok district BPBD, in carrying out this activity the Solok district BPBD conducts strategic management to assist in running the program so that the program can run well according to the target by making the vision and mission a benchmark in program implementation. Aim: This study aims to determine the strategies and strategic management processes carried out by BPBD Solok district so that early prevention programs and relief for victims of natural disasters can be realized. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach with in-depth interview research methods to BPBD Solok district employees and direct observation at the BPBD Solok district. Findings: The results of this study explain the positive impact given in program implementation by conducting strategic management of activities by conducting a SWOT analysis. With strategic management, it is necessary to socialize the Solok district BPBD to the public regarding the Solok district BPBD programs.
Analysis of the Principles of Good University Governance at the University of Indonesia as a State University with Legal Entity (PTN-BH) in 2014-2019 Endawansa, Althof; Juwono, Vishnu
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Puslatbang KDOD Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v20i1.1295

Abstract

To achieve its vision and mission, the University of Indonesia (UI) has undertaken a series of improvements across various domains, encompassing governance. However, despite these endeavours, the enhancements in UI's governance do not seem to correlate with its performance achievements as documented in the annual reports. This study aims to analyse the application of the principles of good university governance at UI, a state university, from 2014 to 2019. The findings reveal that the execution of good university governance at UI, operating as a State University with a Legal Entity from 2014 to 2019, has not been optimised. The study delineated obstacles to good university governance at UI, encompassing the lack of involvement in decision-making processes beyond the rectorate, particularly in academic management; absence of transparent selection criteria for critical leadership roles such as UI Rectors and Deans; disparities in workload distribution across UI units; and outdated information on the ui.ac.id website. Recommendations stemming from the study advocate for enhancements in regulatory frameworks, refinement of staff performance assessment mechanisms, dissemination of financial regulations, and exploration of avenues to augment non-tuition revenue streams. These proposed measures aim to mitigate the identified challenges and to implement sound university governance principles more effectively at UI
Integrating Population Education within Multilevel Governance in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review Solekhah Maulida; Vishnu Juwono
Administratio Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Administratio: Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/administratio.v16i1.484

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of population education within the framework of multilevel governance in Indonesia, focusing on its implementation across formal, non-formal, and informal educational pathways. The objective is to identify the challenges and opportunities that emerge in aligning national policy with decentralized governance practices. Using a systematic literature review method, the study analyzes empirical and theoretical works on education policy, governance models, and demographic strategies, complemented by national data on population education initiatives. The findings reveal a strong concentration of population education in formal institutions, indicating vertical dominance in governance. Meanwhile, non-formal and informal channels remain underutilized, despite their potential for community engagement and contextual adaptability. The study highlights key governance challenges, including fragmented coordination, limited cross-sector collaboration, and weak institutional linkages between government levels. However, it also identifies promising opportunities in decentralized networks and digital policy tools to support more inclusive and adaptive education delivery. The study concludes that a shift toward collaborative, multilevel governance is essential to transform population education into a participatory and equitable policy instrument across Indonesia’s diverse regional contexts.
Lessons From Health Screening Programs in Asean: A Comparative Policy Analysis Using the National Health Screening Implementation Maturity Index Kumalasari, Elva; Juwono, Vishnu
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v5i12.1344

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for nearly two-thirds of deaths in Southeast Asia, demanding the strengthening of primary service-based health screening as a key prevention strategy. This study aims to analyze the strategies, patterns, and challenges of national screening programs in ASEAN countries through a comparative policy approach  to strengthen the Free Birthday Health Checkup (PKG) in Indonesia. The research method used a structured narrative review of policy documents, government reports, and academic publications from 11 ASEAN countries, focusing on the dimensions of implementation maturity: geographic scale, universality of age targets, and funding sources. These three dimensions were assessed through a scoring index of 0–3, resulting in a total score out of 9 for mapping the maturity index of national health screening implementation. The results showed significant variations: Indonesia (score 9), Thailand (8), Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei (7) were in the high index with high coverage and universality; the Philippines (6), Myanmar (5), Cambodia, and Timor-Leste (4) were in the medium index; while Vietnam and Laos (2) remained low, depending on project pilots. In addition, the findings underscore the role of financing stability and digital integration in successful implementation. The implications for Indonesia are that PKG has the potential to serve as a robust health screening model and pilot, but it requires strengthening human resources, standardizing services, and integrating data to overcome regional heterogeneity. Further recommendations include more in-depth research on ASEAN countries for knowledge transfer and capacity building in developing countries.
Analysis of The Impact of The Policy of Integration of Researchers Into Brin on The Development of Human Resources in The Field of Research Khanan Yusuf; Vishnu Juwono
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i01.861

Abstract

This article provides information on integrating researchers into Indonesia's National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN). Discuss BRIN's objectives, plans for developing research resources, and collaboration with educational and research institutions. The document also mentions challenges national research faces in Indonesia, such as limited human resources for research. Integrating researchers into BRIN is a solution to improve the quality and quantity of research in Indonesia. BRIN aims to improve the quality and quantity of researchers in Indonesia by integrating researchers into its system. This integration involves cooperation with educational and research institutions at national and international levels. This article highlights the importance of human resources in research and the need to address expertise shortages in some complex regions. BRIN was established based on the merger of five institutions, including the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) and the National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN). It also mentions the use of various research analysis methods, such as policy analysis and evaluative analysis, to assess the impact of policies and the implementation of research programs
Typology of Public Service Innovations in Radio Station Permits for Fishermen Through the Maritime on The Spot Program (Study at the Directorate General of Postal and Information Resources and Equipment) Yulli Fitria; Juwono, Vishnu
Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik (JIAP)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Jurnal (BPJ) FIA-UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiap.2023.009.03.9

Abstract

This study examines the typology of public sector innovations for the Maritime On The Spot (MOTS) program to lessen the interference to aviation radio frequencies that fishing communities cause by using unauthorized radio communication equipment. 35 Technical Implementation Units of the Directorate General of Postal and Informatics Resources of the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology provide ball pick-up public services to fishing communities at fishing ports. This program aims to address the 95% of the fishing sector that still lacks radio communication permits for fishing and awareness of radio communication procedures at sea. Socialization and technical assistance are necessary to get Fisheries Radio Communication Permits (IKRAN). Using a qualitative methodology to collect data through interviews, documentation, and literature studies, this research finds that MOTS innovation can help the fishing sector and fishermen overcome interference related to fishermen's radio communications with the aviation service. It was carried out in 2023.
Learning organization dan knowledge transfer dalam mendukung peningkatan kinerja Inspektorat Jenderal Kementerian X Rina Istiani; Vishnu Juwono
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v5i5.5835

Abstract

Perubahan kelembagaan, tuntutan akuntabilitas, dan pemakaian teknologi dalam pengawasan membuat kapasitas organisasi pengawasan intern perlu dibaca secara lebih dekat. Kajian ini bertujuan menjelaskan peran learning organization dan knowledge transfer dalam mendukung capaian kinerja Inspektorat Jenderal Kementerian X. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif melalui studi dokumen terhadap Renstra Inspektorat Jenderal 2025-2029 dan Laporan Kinerja Inspektorat Jenderal 2025. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas organisasi tampak melalui dukungan sumber daya manusia, pengawasan berbasis risiko, pemanfaatan dokumen bersama, monitoring daring, pendampingan teknis, serta pengelolaan tindak lanjut hasil pengawasan. Seluruh indikator 2025 tercapai, yaitu maturitas SPIP terintegrasi 3,351, penyelesaian tindak lanjut 73%, satker berpredikat ZI-WBK/WBBM 46,85%, Nilai Kinerja Anggaran kategori Sangat Baik, dan SAKIP berpredikat AA. Temuan ini memperlihatkan bahwa pembelajaran organisasi dan alih pengetahuan berperan sebagai jembatan antara target formal dan kerja nyata pengawasan. Kebaruan kajian terletak pada pembacaan capaian pengawasan 2025 sebagai proses belajar organisasi, bukan sekadar laporan administratif yang selesai setelah angka dicatat. Implikasinya, Itjen perlu memperkuat repositori pengetahuan, forum belajar auditor, dan dokumentasi pengalaman agar capaian tersebut tidak bergantung pada individu tertentu di tingkat kelembagaan.
Comparative Review of Personal Data Protection Policy in Indonesia and The European Union General Data Protection Regulation Valentina Ancillia Simbolon; Vishnu Juwono
Publik : (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/pjia.11.2.178-190.2022

Abstract

Data leakage is one of the high potentials for criminal acts in cyberspace. The Indonesian government passed the Personal Data Protection Act (UU PDP) to ensure the security of every citizen's personal data. This study aims to compare the policies of the Personal Data Protection Act with the European Union General Data Protection Regulations (EU-GDPR). This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method with data from previous studies and official releases from the Indonesian government and the European Union. The results of this study illustrate that the PDP Law and the EU-GDPR have the same arrangements regarding the rights of personal data subjects. In the data processing aspect, the principle of processing personal data in the PDP Law is not mandatory. In contrast, in the EU-GDPR, the principle of processing personal data is mandatory. In the aspect of controlling and processing personal data, both rights and responsibilities are almost the same, both for the PDP Law and the EU-GDPR. In the aspect of imposing sanctions, EU-GDPR is more apparent in the mechanism of imposing sanctions in the form of fines. While in the PDP Law, sanctions consist of administrative sanctions, criminal sanctions, and criminal fines, the mechanism of imposing sanctions is not yet clear. 
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Kawasan EKonomi Khusus Tanjung Kelayang: Policy Implementation of Tanjung Kelayang Special Economic Zone Alvin Rizalsan Chaniago; Vishnu Juwono
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Pusjar SKPP Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v16i2.676

Abstract

Tanjung Kelayang, as a tourism SEZ (Special Economic Zone), has some difficulties with land disputes and unfulfilled investment targets. This paper attempts to study the implementation with streams/critical juncture approach and rational implementation model. This study was conducted with a post-positivist approach and data collection by conducting in-depth interviews and literature studies as secondary data. The study showed that the SEZ was BUPP innovation to develop bussiness with incentives from the government. The government sees this as an opportunity to increase community development. The implementation of the policy was carried out with lots of actors from the government and BUPP. The problem with investment in SEZ is that the investors choose to wait and see. In terms of the important factor that influenced the implementation are unclear vision and mission, unfulfilled investment target, and monitoring without the ability to intervene.. Keywords: Special Economic Zone; Tourism; Implementation; Policy Abstrak KEK Tanjung Kelayang yang merupakan KEK pariwisata memiliki beberapa kendala, seperti konflik sengketa tanah dan tidak tercapainya target investasi. Tulisan ini mencoba menganalisis implementasi dari Kebijkan KEK Tanjung Kelayang tersebut dengan menggunakan multiple streams/critical juncture approach dan model implementasi rasional. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan post-positivist dan dilakukan pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam serta data sekunder dari literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa KEK merupakan inisiatif BUPP untuk mengembangkan kawasan dengan insentif dari pemerintah. Pemerintah ikut serta melihat potensi dari pengembangan kawasannya dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Dalam implementasi kebijakan dilakukan oleh banyak aktor-aktor yang terdiri dari pemerintah dan BUPP. Masalah yang menjadi hambatan KEK adalah lambatnya realisasi investasi karena banyak investor yang wait and see. Karena faktor-faktor penting implementasi yang menghambat ada pada indikator visi, misi yang kurang jelas, perencanaan target investasi yang kurang dan pengawasan tanpa kemampuan intervensi. Kata Kunci: Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus; Pariwisata; Implementasi; Kebijakan
Implementation of Data Collection Policy and Tax Information on Directorate General of Taxes Redhy Matabean; Vishnu Juwono
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 17 No. 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Pusjar SKPP Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v17i3.872

Abstract

The Directorate General of Taxation has the authority to collect data and information related to taxation from agencies, institutions, associations, and other parties (ILAP) through Government Regulation No. 31 of 2012. Data and information collected from the ILAP, including transaction, identity, licensing, and non-transactional data, are used to build tax databases and explore potential taxation. This study aims to analyze the implementation of data and information collected in the context of taxation and investigate the factors that support and inhibit the implementation by using the variable implementation of the hybrid policy model. This work is qualitative research with a post-positivist approach. Data collection was done by conducting in-depth interviews and literature reviews. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, presentation, conclusions, and verification. The study showed that the implementation of data collection and information related to taxation has helped the Directorate General of Taxation build a tax database and taxpayer profile. However, there are still obstacles, such as the unavailability of an information system to monitor data use and barriers in incomplete data received. The inhibiting factors affecting implementation are the non-target setting of policy objectives and standards, lack of resources, and inadequate communication and coordination. The factors that support the implementation of this policy are the high motivation of policy implementers, the active role of policy implementers, and the adaptability of implementers.