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Creating Mosquito Larvae-Free Villages through Mentoring and Training Making Mosquito Repellent Liquid and 3M Plus National Population Monitoring Program (PSN): Mewujudkan Desa Bebas Jentik Nyamuk melalui Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Cairan Anti Nyamuk dan PSN 3M Plus Budi Yulianto; Lilis Prihastini; Aries Prasetyo; Nurlailis Saadah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) remains a public health problem that requires an integrated control strategy. Community empowerment through community participation is an effective approach in preventing and eradicating this disease. Community service activities in Ngiliran Village were carried out by providing training and mentoring to health cadres, mosquito larvae control cadres, housewives, and youth organizations (ILP cadres – Primary Service Integration). Training materials included the implementation of PSN (Mosquito Nest Eradication) 3M (draining and closing water tanks, recycling/burying used goods) Plus, making natural mosquito repellent liquid, understanding the symptoms and dangers of DBD, and efforts to create a healthy home environment. Implementation methods included counseling, product manufacturing practices, and cross-sector advocacy involving community leaders, religious leaders, and local social organizations. The results of the activity demonstrated an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in dengue fever prevention and control, the development of a mosquito repellent product made from lemongrass and orange peel, and the revitalization of the roles of Pokjasan (health working groups), Jumantik (larvae monitors), and village cadres. This activity demonstrated that a community-based, participatory approach, combined with ongoing training and mentoring, can increase community capacity in dengue fever control efforts.
Strengthening the Capacity of Village Communities in Handling Health Crises Due to Disasters Through Participatory Action Research: Results of Community Service in Ngelang Sunarto Sunarto; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Suparji Suparji; Aries Prasetyo; Cantika Puteri Apriliana
Health Dynamics Vol 3, No 7 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd30703

Abstract

Ngelang Village in Kartoharjo District, Magetan Regency, has been designated a Disaster Resilient Village (Destana). However, its capacity to handle health crises remains limited, marked by weak coordination, the absence of an emergency command structure, and minimal training and simulation. The community service activity employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach and involved 34 participants. Needs identification resulted in four priorities: establishing a command structure, developing a contingency plan, updating health vulnerability data, and creating a risk and vulnerability map. Intensive training was conducted over four days, totaling 30 training hours (JPL). The average pre-test score of 77.07 increased to 86.4 in the post-test, but decreased to 81.03 after one month, indicating challenges in knowledge retention. Participation was high, with over 59% of responses in the excellent category. Weaknesses were still evident in discussion engagement and problem-identification skills. Reflection showed that material understanding and practical skills were in the moderate category, while engagement was relatively high. The PAR intervention was effective in increasing knowledge and participation; however, the sustainability of the results requires strengthening retention strategies. Active participant involvement is crucial, but improvements are needed in discussion and problem analysis. The village government is committed to allocating the village budget (APBDes) for evacuation facilities, outreach, and regular simulations. The Destana Forum has agreed to make the training a regular biennial program and establish collaborations with health and disaster management agencies.
Empowerment Disaster-Resilient Village Forums for Health Crisis Preparedness: A Participatory Action Research Approach Sunarto Sunarto; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Suparji Suparji; Aries Prasetyo; Sulikah Sulikah; Teta Puji Rahayu
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd11103

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the Disaster Resilient Village (Destana) forum's preparedness for disaster-related health crises. The key challenges identified are low community response to early warning systems and slow mobilization of health resources, both contributing to high victim numbers and exacerbating health crises. The study focuses on creating an accessible early warning system and accelerating health resource mobilization, prioritizing these elements based on an analysis of disaster preparedness parameters. Using Action Research with a Participatory Action Research (PAR) design, the research was conducted in Magetan Regency, East Java, involving 150 Destana forum administrators. The study explores the development of early warning procedures, health contingency plans, emergency response structures, and simulation plans. The findings reveal that the Destana forum successfully developed tailored health contingency plans for each village, including an inclusive early warning system Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for vulnerable groups. Additionally, an integrated health command structure was formed, enhancing emergency response coordination. Emergency response simulations with 90 participants demonstrated improved readiness and community engagement in handling health crises. The study highlights the importance of a participatory, sustainable approach to building resilience, showing that active community involvement fosters collective responsibility for managing health crises during disasters.