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Journal : Health Access Journal

The Role of Teachers on the Sexual Violence Prevention to Early Adolescents Zahra, Rana; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Mugianti, Sri
Health Access Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (June 2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v1i2.4578

Abstract

Sexual violence in Indonesia has become a phenomenon that is rampant in society. Currently, the number of reported cases of victims of sexual violence in Indonesia recorded through the Online Information System for the Protection of Women and Children has reached 23,993 cases. Teachers have a very important role in teaching adolescents about sex education, so that they can avoid sexual deviance. The purpose of this study is to find out the role of teachers as educators in an effort to provide sexual violence prevention education to early adolescents. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research design with a population of 48 teachers selected using the total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire through google form and analyzed using the guttman scale. The conclusion of the test results carried out is valid and reliable. Data collection was carried out in January - February 2024 at MTsN 8 Blitar. The results showed that the most said parameter was the role of teachers as educators in an effort to provide sexual violence prevention education to early adolescents, namely explaining the maturity of attitudes to students, reaching 93.33percent. There are differences of opinion among teachers regarding sexual education, due to taboos and stigmas, lack of adequate training and skills in providing sexual education. With this, it is hoped that teachers will improve their skills and competencies by participating in existing training.
Education On Prevention Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Transmission Using TikTok Media Rahayu, Eksanti Septa; Mugianti, Sri; Suprajitno, Suprajitno
Health Access Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1 (February 2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v1i1.4362

Abstract

The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) continues to increase every year, one of the contributing factors is the lack of public knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis so that there are still many people who are not healthy. The purpose of this study was to describe family knowledge about preventing pulmonary tuberculosis transmission using TikTok media at the Sukorejo Health Center. This research uses a descriptive method. The population in this study were all families accompanying pulmonary tuberculosis patients who were still registered and actively seeking treatment at the Sukorejo Health Center from January to April 2023, totaling 20 people. A sample size of 20 accompanying families of pulmonary tuberculosis patients was taken using total sampling technique. Data collection used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the study were: family knowledge about preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis using TikTok media as much as 80 Percent in the good category, 20 Percent in the enough category. Not all families can understand the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission using TikTok media, so a holistic approach is needed. Various parties need to work together to increase family understanding about preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis
Life Quality of Elderly with Hypertension Prianti, Britania; Mugianti, Sri; Mujito, Mujito
Health Access Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 1 (February 2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v2i1.4594

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main problems among the elderly because it is one of the causes of serious complications that can be fatal, one of which is a decrease in quality of life. The aim of this research is to determine the level of quality of life of hypertensive elderly based on physical, psychological, social relations and surrounding environmental aspects. The method used is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 28 people suffering from hypertension at the Tresna Werdha Blitar Social Services UPT in Tulungagung, taken using a total sampling technique. The instrument used was the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. The research results showed that 64.3% of respondents had a good quality of life. The quality of life of respondents in the physical aspect was 64.3% good, in the psychological aspect it was 57.1% good, in the social relations aspect it was 53.6% good, and in the environmental aspect it was 53.6% fair. It is important to implement CERDIK and PATUH as well as adopt a clean and healthy lifestyle to minimize the decline in quality of life.
Humanistic Nursing Services: A Perspective on Improving Nursing Care Suprajitno, Suprajitno; Mugianti, Sri
Health Access Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 2 (June 2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v2i2.5337

Abstract

Humanistic nursing is a service provided by nurses to patients by involving the patient's participation in meeting bio-psycho-socio-spiritual needs to restore health. Writing is a perspective that strengthens the importance of humanistic nursing for nurses and nursing students. The method used is a literature review sourced from nursing theory, organizational writings, expert writings, and related articles. The results of the search obtained two theories of humanistic nursing. Humanistic nursing requires two strong foundations, namely a humanistic attitude and communication skills. Humanistic nursing needs to be trained since being a nursing student.
Health Education Using Video Media to Improve Parents Knowledge About Handling Choking in Children Arina, Yevi Asih; Mugianti, Sri; Dewi Rachmawati
Health Access Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No.3 (October, 2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Choking is an emergency that often occurs in early childhood due to foreign objects or food that block the respiratory tract and can cause death if not treated immediately. This study aims to determine the effect of health education using video media on increasing the knowledge of student guardians about choking management. The study used a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design with 34 respondents selected by total sampling at Al-Hidayah Ringinanyar Kindergarten in April-May 2025. The instrument was a choking knowledge questionnaire consisting of 17 items that had been tested for validity (p = 0.005) and reliability (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.82). Data analysis included univariate and bivariate using Wilcoxon test. The results showed that before the intervention 61.8% of respondents had poor knowledge, after the intervention it increased to 88.2% with a good category. The Wilcoxon test resulted in a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which indicates a significant effect after health education with video media. Video media allows respondents to practice the material directly, making it easier to remember and repeat information. In conclusion, health education using video media is effective in increasing the knowledge of student guardians about choking management in early childhood.