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KEANEKARAGAMAN GASTROPODA DI SUNGAI TANANAN KELURAHAN ARALLE KABUPATEN MAMASA ANGGRINI, ELVIN AYU; SAMSI, ANDI NUR; BAHAR, IRNAYANTI
SCIENCE : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/science.v4i4.3498

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the condition of the river ecosystem based on the Gastropod diversity index value. The research was conducted at two stations. The data collection method is simple random sampling. Data analysis used the Shannon – Weaver diversity index (H'). The research results obtained five Gastropod species, namely Pila ampulacea., Pomacea canaliculata, Sulcospira testudinaria, Lymnaea rubiginosa, and Indoplanornis exustus. The highest number of gastropods was found at Station A, consisting of four species and four families. The species most commonly found at station A is Pila ampulacea. and the least numerous species is Lymnaea rubiginosa. Station B consists of five species and five families. There are two species most commonly found, namely Filopaludina sp. and Indoplanorbis exustus while the least frequently found species was Sulcospira testudinaria. The diversity index is at station A and B is classified as medium. The index value shows that river conditions can be said to be quite stable. Indoplanorbis exustus was found at station B, so further research is needed regarding this snail as a vector of parasites and what impact it will have. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi ekosistem Sungai berdasarkan nilai indeks keanekaragaman Gastropoda. Penelitian dilakukan pada dua stasiun. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu random sampling sederhana. Analisis data menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon – Weaver (H’). Hasil penelitian diperoleh lima spesies Gastropoda yaitu Pila ampulacea., Pomacea canaliculata, Sulcospira testudinaria, Lymnaea rubiginosa, dan Indoplanornis exustus. Jumlah gastropoda paling banyak ditemukan di Stasiun A yang terdiri dari empat spesies dan empat famili. Spesies yang paling banyak ditemukan di stasiun A adalah Pila ampulacea. dan spesies yang paling sedikit adalah Lymnaea rubiginosa. Stasiun B terdiri dari lima spesies dan lima famili. Spesies yang paling banyak ditemukan ada dua jenis yaitu Pila ampulacea dan Indoplanorbis exustus sedangkan spesies yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah Sulcospira testudinaria. Indeks keanekaragaman pada stasiun A dan B tergolong sedang. Nilai indeks menunjukkan kondisi sungai dapat dikatakan cukup stabil. Indoplanorbis exustus ditemukan di stasiun B, sehingga perlu penelitian lanjutan mengenai siput ini sebagai vektor parasite jenis apa dan dampak yang akan ditimbulkan.
Size Structure and Growth of Snail Terebralia palustris in Mangrove Ecosystem on Pannikiang Island Samsi, Andi Nur; Rusmidin, Rusmidin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.8851

Abstract

Terebralia palustris is a snail that lives in the mangrove ecosystem. This needs to be done considering that the condition factor (Ponderal Index) and size structure can be a reference for snail management later. Research on the condition factor (Ponderal Index) has never been studied. This research was conducted from August 2018 to July 2019 on Pannikiang Island. Sampling in December 2018 and January 2019 was not performed for weather reasons. The research stations were A and B. Sampling used one large plot measuring 100 m2, and inside, it contained four small plots measuring 0.25 m2 (0.5 m x 0.5 m), which were placed randomly. Data analysis used regression. The condition factor was calculated based on the growth pattern of the total length and weight of the snail's body. The measurement results obtained ten size groups in males and 11 in females. The length (SL) and weight (W) in female snails were more significant than in males. The test results showed that each month of observation showed negative allometry. The snail condition factor fluctuated.
PERBANDINGAN PEMBERIAN PAKAN KOMERSIAL DAN LIMBAH ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN LELE DUMBO CLARIAS GERIEPHINUS Sirley, Norma Y; Samsi, Andi Nur; Bahar, Irnayanti
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/cendekia.v6i1.8866

Abstract

The cultivation of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) plays a strategic role in the national freshwater fisheries sector, but is often hampered by the high cost of artificial feed, which impacts profitability. This study aims to analyze the comparative effectiveness of commercial feed and organic waste utilization on the growth rate of African catfish raised using a semi-RAS (Recirculating Aquaculture System). Through an experimental approach conducted at the Mappaodang Armed Forces in Makassar, this study observed the average weight increase of fish in two different feed treatment groups. The research findings indicate that commercial feed has a significantly greater impact on growth than organic waste feed, with the average weight of fish in the commercial feed treatment increasing from 13.3 grams to 288 grams, while the average weight of fish in the organic waste treatment only increased from 18.3 grams to 163.3 grams. It was concluded that although commercial feed is superior in stimulating growth due to its complete and easily digestible nutritional composition, organic waste still has potential as an economical and environmentally friendly feed alternative, provided that further processing such as fermentation or nutrient reformulation is required to support optimal cultivation productivity. ABSTRAK Budidaya ikan lele dumbo (Clarias gariepinus) memegang peranan strategis dalam sektor perikanan air tawar nasional, namun sering kali dihadapkan pada kendala tingginya biaya pakan buatan yang mempengaruhi profitabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan efektivitas antara pemberian pakan komersial dan pemanfaatan limbah organik terhadap laju pertumbuhan ikan lele dumbo yang dipelihara menggunakan sistem semi-RAS (Recirculating Aquaculture System). Melalui pendekatan eksperimental yang dilaksanakan di Armed Mappaodang Makassar, studi ini mengamati parameter peningkatan bobot rata-rata ikan pada dua kelompok perlakuan pakan yang berbeda. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pakan komersial memberikan dampak pertumbuhan yang jauh lebih signifikan dibandingkan pakan limbah organik, di mana bobot rata-rata ikan pada perlakuan pakan komersial melonjak dari 13,3 gram menjadi 288 gram, sedangkan pada perlakuan limbah organik hanya meningkat dari 18,3 gram menjadi 163,3 gram. Disimpulkan bahwa meskipun pakan komersial lebih unggul dalam memacu pertumbuhan karena komposisi nutrisi yang lengkap dan mudah dicerna, limbah organik tetap memiliki potensi sebagai alternatif pakan yang ekonomis dan ramah lingkungan, dengan catatan memerlukan pengolahan lebih lanjut seperti fermentasi atau reformulasi nutrisi agar dapat mendukung produktivitas budidaya secara optimal. Â