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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Narra J Scientica: Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi
Sri Poeranto, Sri
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Growth Rate Differences of Chrysomya sp. Larvae on Rattus novergicus Wistar Strain Corpse Exposed and Unexposed to Ephedrine Toxic Dose Poeranto, Sri; Prastowo, Wening; Resmi, Diandra Laksmita; Nugraha, Rivo Yudhinata Brian
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 7, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.07.03.06

Abstract

Post Mortem Interval (PMI) is used as a parameter to define the onset, cause, manner, and time of death to help maintenance of law and identify crime victims by the age of the larvae found. Larval growth is influenced by the temperature, humidity, and contaminant (drug or toxic). This experiment used two media of dead rats (200 grams), one given ephedrine of LD50 = 266 mg/kg and the other without ephedrine. Both were put in 2 cages each containing 50 Chrysomya sp. Ten larvae were randomly taken every day for 14 days to be measured their length, weight, and duration of growth. The 3rd larvae stage in the media with ephedrine had weight gain on 5th – 6th day morning, while larvae in media without ephedrine had static weight gain on 5th day morning - afternoon and weight decrement on 6 – 7th day morning. Larva’s peak ratio of length/weight in the media with ephedrine was higher than that of larvae in the media without ephedrine. Larvae on media with ephedrine grew faster in 1st, 2nd, 3rd larvae stage, and pupal stage compared to larvae without ephedrine. Therefore, this study indicates that ephedrine can accelerate the growth rate of Chrysomya sp. larvae.
Co-Authors Anik Sri Purwanti Bambang Rahardjo Cahyaningtyas, Tita Dwi Fitriana, Nurul Fatwati Krisni Subandiyah Kusworini Handono Lilik Supriati, Lilik Loeki Enggar Fitri Mukhamad Nooryanto, Mukhamad Munif, Badrul Niniek Budiarti B Nugraha, Rivo Yudhinata Brian Pramadhani, Almira Resmi, Diandra Laksmita Satrio Wibowo Sri Winarsih Sumarno . Swastomo, Rahadi Tina Handayani Nasution Wening Prastowo Winasih, Sri Yayuk Eliyana . Yeni Fitria Yulian Wiji Utami Zulian Effendi