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Collaborative and Reflective Learning Approaches in Biology Teacher Preparation: Emerging Insights and Future Directions Marlina, Reni; Yuenyong, Chokchai; Hamdani, Hamdani; Pamungkas, Rahmania; Zb, Aminah
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): October 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i3.524

Abstract

This study aims to analyze research trends and characteristics related to collaborative reflective learning in educational contexts, particularly among pre-service biology teachers, and to recommend courses that align with this strategy. The method used in this study was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The researchers reviewed 33 scientific articles selected based on the criteria of being in English, published in reputable journals indexed by Scopus, and published between 2000 and 2025. The results revealed a significant increase in publications on this topic since 2018, with a peak in 2020 and 2024, which may have been influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic and the application of technology in online learning. The results also revealed that the concept of "collaborative" is often associated with professional identity, teaching and learning processes, and teacher competency development. Overall, research trends indicate that collaborative reflective learning is a strategic approach to professional development and pedagogical innovation. These strategies are crucial for preparing pre-service biology teachers who are adaptive and competent. This approach not only deepens understanding of biological concepts but also enhances critical thinking, problem-solving, and reflective skills. Through the implementation of this strategy, prospective teachers are expected to develop strong pedagogical competencies and be ready to face the challenges of 21st century education.
Empowering Future Biology Teachers: Integrating STEM and Design Thinking for Effective Sustainability Learning Pamungkas, Rahmania; Suwono, Hadi; Ibrohim; Subiantoro, Agung Wijaya
SEAQIS Journal of Science Education Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): SEAQIS Journal of Science Education
Publisher : SEAMEO QITEP in Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58249/sjse.v5i02.175

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of a design project in a preservice biology teacher education course titled "Biology Education for Sustainability," aiming to enhance creativity while addressing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This work presents a comprehensive framework divided into 10 chapters, spanning approximately 16 weeks (or about three and a half months) of meetings, each corresponding to key lessons designed to empower preservice biology teachers. In addition, the project engages preservice teachers in collaborative teams to identify local environmental challenges related to specific SDGs, such as clean water, climate action, and life on land. Utilizing a design thinking framework, participants engage in brainstorming, prototype development, and iterative feedback that lead to the fostering of innovative solutions. Moreover, data were collected through pre- and post-project surveys, reflective journals, and presentations to assess the impact on creativity, understanding of the SDGs, and confidence in teaching sustainability concepts. The results indicate significant improvements in creative problem-solving skills and a deeper awareness of the SDGs, along with increased motivation to integrate sustainability into their future teaching practices. As a result, this experiment highlights the effectiveness of experiential learning in the "Biology Education for Sustainability" course, preparing preservice teachers to address global challenges through innovative and creative educational strategies.
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI NANOPARTIKEL PERAK HASIL BIOSINTESIS Plantago major L.: KAJIAN BIOLOGIS DAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL Saefi, Muhammad; Adi, Widi Cahya; Pamungkas, Rahmania; Sudrajat, Ahmad Kamal; Setiawan, M. Eval
EduNaturalia: Jurnal Biologi dan Kependidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/edunaturalia.v6i2.97079

Abstract

Science learning in higher education is often detached from students' cultural context, thus reducing the relevance of the material and scientific concepts being learned. This study aims to examine how student involvement in a biosynthesis experiment of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) from Plantago major L. and its antibacterial activity testing can improve students' understanding and attitudes regarding cultural context and science content. The study used a mixed-methods approach involving 34 Biology students in a series of laboratory activities, pretest-posttest knowledge evaluations, and narrative reflections. The characterization results showed an absorbance peak of AgNPs at 460 nm and indicated nanoparticles with uniform size. Meanwhile, AgNPs showed higher antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus than Salmonella typhi. Bayesian paired t-test analysis showed a significant increase in students' knowledge scores, and narrative reflections revealed a strengthening of attitudes towards recognizing culture as a source of science learning. These findings indicate that local resource-based laboratory learning activities are not only biologically relevant but also effective in shaping students' scientific understanding and are culturally meaningful.
Ethnobotanical knowledge in Javanese Rituals as contextual resources for biology education M. Mualimin; Rahmania Pamungkas; Nilahazra Khoirunnisa; Anggitya Nareswari; Kuntum Febriyantiningrum
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v11i2.40943

Abstract

Indonesia’s rich plant biodiversity and cultural heritage are closely reflected in traditional life cycle ceremonies—such as birth, marriage, and death—which often involve specific plant species. Ethnobotany, the study of human-plant interactions, serves as a bridge between traditional knowledge and modern science. This descriptive qualitative study, based on a literature review, identifies various plant species used in Javanese rituals. Birth ceremonies involve 14 species, while marriage rituals utilize between 24 and 47 species, predominantly from the Zingiberaceae family. Death rituals incorporate at least 24 species, with variations across regions. These findings reveal that ethnobotanical practices are not only expressions of cultural identity but also possess educational significance. In the context of secondary biology education, this knowledge offers a valuable foundation for developing contextual and culturally relevant learning materials, particularly for teaching biodiversity, plant taxonomy, and ecology. Integrating local wisdom into science instruction can enhance student engagement, promote meaningful learning, and strengthen both plant and cultural literacy. This study underscores the potential of ethnobotany in supporting character-based and contextual learning aligned with current curriculum goals.
The effect of scaffolding inquiry-based STEM on problem-solving skills and creativity of prospective biology teacher students Anggrella, Dita Purwinda; Sudrajat, Ahmad Kamal; Pamungkas, Rahmania; Majeed, Muhammad Kashif; Rafique, Mohsin
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v12i1.43817

Abstract

Background: Inquiry-based Biology learning requires adequate pedagogical support to foster the development of problem-solving skills and creativity among pre-service teachers. However, in the absence of structured guidance, students often experience difficulties in carrying out scientific inquiry processes. Integrating scaffolding within a STEM framework offers a promising approach to support more systematic and interdisciplinary learning. Objectives: This study aimed to examine the implementation of Scaffolding Inquiry-Based STEM and its association with students’ problem-solving skills and creativity in a Microbiology course. Methods: A mixed-methods approach with an embedded design was employed. The quantitative component used a one-group pretest–posttest design involving 15 students (n = 15), while qualitative data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation to enrich the interpretation of the findings. Results: The results indicate improvements in problem-solving skills, particularly in problem identification, strategy application, reasoning, and evaluation. In addition, students’ creativity showed enhancement across multiple dimensions, including curiosity, fluency, originality, flexibility, elaboration, and risk-taking. Conclusion: These findings suggest that Scaffolding Inquiry-Based STEM is associated with the development of key 21st-century competencies among pre-service biology teachers. However, the absence of a control group limits the extent to which causal inferences can be drawn. Despite this limitation, the approach demonstrates potential for fostering more structured and meaningful Biology learning in higher education contexts.