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Asas Keseimbangan Dalam Pembangunan Sistem Hukum Pidana Nasional Berdasarkan Pancasila Menuju Pembaharuan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) Nasional Tabiu, Ramadan; Heryanti, Heryanti; Safiuddin, Sahrina
Halu Oleo Law Review Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Halu Oleo Law Review: Volume 5 Issue 2
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33561/holrev.v5i2.20662

Abstract

This research discusses the principle of balance in the development of the national criminal law system based on Pancasila towards the renewal of the national criminal code. The National Criminal Law System must be structured or build based on the principle of balance that comes from two pillars, namely the National Legal System section and the National Development section. The National Legal System is oriented to the balance values of Pancasila, namely the values of God (Moral-Religious), Humanistic Values (Humanistic), and Social Values (Nationalistic, democratic and social justice). Meanwhile, the National Development section is oriented towards the balance of development goals that are oriented social defence and social welfare. The two pillars of the development of the National Criminal Law System are in the renewal of the national Criminal Code which underlies the principle of balance in the RKUHP. Some concepts of the principle of balance in the RKUHP are monodualistic balance, balance of legality principle and principle of guilt, balance of formal and material legality principles and balance formal and material wedderechtelijkheid, balance between social defence and social welfare, balance victim and oriented criminal, and the balance of victim protection and individual improvement.
PERTENTANGAN ASAS LEGALITAS FORMIL DAN MATERIIL DALAM RANCANGAN UNDANG-UNDANG KUHP Ramadan Tabiu
Jurnal Penelitian Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.131 KB)

Abstract

AbstractThis study discusses on the contradiction of formal and material legality principle in the KUHP bill. The questions posed in this research is what are the forms of said contradiction between the formal and material legality principle in the KUHP bill? The result shows that there exists contradiction between the formal legality principle in article 1 section (1) of the KUHP bill with the material legality principle in article 2 section (2) of KUHP bill. In the author’s opinion, the criminalization of applicable laws shall still be conducted through the State’s court allthewhile accommodating adat values. However this method shall be the last resort (ultimum remedium) in criminal law, in the sense that if the adat community can settle its disputes on its own, the disputes shall not be brought to the State judiciary. IntisariPenelitian ini membahas tentang pertentangan asas legalitas formil dan materiil dalam rancangan KUHP.  Rumusan masalah yang dikemukakan adalah bagaimana bentuk-bentuk pertentangan asas legalitas formil dengan asas legalitas materiel dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (RUU KUHP)? Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pertentangan asas legalitas formil dalam pasal 1 ayat (1) RUU KUHP dengan asas legalitas materiil dalam pasal 2 ayat (1) RUU KUHP. Menurut hemat penulis, pemidanaan hukum yang hidup sebaiknya tetap melalui pengadilan negara dengan mengakomodasi nilai-nilai adat. Namun demikian, hal ini hanya sebagai sarana terakhir (ultimum remedium) dalam hukum pidana, artinya sepanjang masyarakat adat melalui lembaga adat, tokoh adat dan masyarakat adat dapat menyelesaikan pelanggaran hukum yang hidup atau hukum adat itu maka tidak perlu dibawah ke ranah pengadilan negara.
Ketidakpastian Hukum Jangka Waktu Penetapan Status Tersangka Dari Proses Penyidikan Sampai Pelimpahan Perkara ke Persidangan Ramadan Tabiu
Jurnal Hukum PRIORIS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Hukum Prioris Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Trisakti University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1396.003 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/prio.v5i2.562

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jangka waktu penetapan status tersangka dari proses penyidikan sampai pelimpahan perkara ke persidangan. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normative. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Bedasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat ketentuan yang mengatur mengenai batas waktu penetapan status tersangka mulai dari penyidikan sampai pelimpahan perkara ke persidangan, sehingga status tersangka tergantung pada proses penyidikan. Tidak adanya batas waktu dalam penetapan  tersangka menyebabkan ketidakpastian hukum yang dijamin dalam pasal 28 D dan 28 I ayat (2) Undang-undang 1945. Kata kunci: Ketidakpastian hukum, Jangka waktu, Status Tersangka
Reformulasi Undang-Undang Narkotika Sebagai Proyeksi Persoalan Overcrowding Rutan di Indonesia Ramadan Tabiu; David Hardiago
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i01.p14

Abstract

This legal research aims towards analyzing and presenting prognosis in order to answer the problems on prison overcrowding in indonesia which is carried out through the reformulation of Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics. As a normarice legal research, this research uses several approaches, those include statutory approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. This research concluded that excessive imprisonment towards narcotics abuser and prison overcrowding have a causal relationship. Therefore, alternative punishment that involved no jail time is deemed necessary. Furthermore, for this alternative punishment to be effective, it is important to form a special task force aimed towards supervising the enforcement of the punishment so that it is adequetly executed. Penelitian hukum ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memberi proykesi dalam rangka menjawab permasalahan overcrowding rutan/lapas di Indonesia yang dilakukan dengan mekanisme reformulasi Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika. Sebagai penelitian hukum normatif, penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa pendekatan diantaranya statute approach, conceptual approach, dan comparative approach. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa mekanisme pemidaan yang berlebih terhadap pengguna narkotika memiliki hubungan yang kasual dengan terjadinya overcrowding rutan di Indonesia. Sehingga, reformulasi alternative pidana non-pemenjaraan terhadap beberapa jenis tindak pidana narkotika penting untuk diperhitungkan. Selain itu, guna efektifitas pelaksanaan alternative pidana selain pemenjaraan tersebut, penting kirannya untuk dilakukan pembentukan divisi khusus yang bertujuan mengawasi pelaksanaan pidana tersebut agar dapat berjalan secara efektif.
PENYULUHAN PENYELESAIAN MODEL RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA ANAK MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK Ramadan Tabiu; Heryanti Heryanti; Nur Intan; Jumiati Ukkas; Rizal Muchtasar
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v4i2.45114

Abstract

The aim of this activity is to find out the resolution of juvenile crimes using a restorative justice approach according to Law Number 1 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. Preparation for activities starts from determining the location to identifying legal problems in the community and then preparing outreach materials. The activity was carried out using a lecture method to the participants which was then followed by questions and answers. The activity was carried out by a community service team from the university involving students. The results of the activity were that the principles of restorative justice in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (UU Number 11 of 2012) were strictly regulated. One form of restorative is diversion. For children who have problems with the law, the nature of punishment with criminal sanctions is as an Ultimum Remedium or as a last resort. The main means are the principles of restorative justice and/or diversion, where for children as perpetrators of criminal acts, the resolution process is carried out using restorative/diversion both within the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (Children's SPP) and outside of the Juvenile SPP. The restorative/diversion process in Children's SPP can be carried out at the investigation, prosecution, or trial stages in court provided that there must be a voluntary agreement between the victim, the perpetrator, the victim's/perpetrator's family and related parties, with the aim of jointly finding a solution that is acceptable. fair by emphasizing restoration to the original state, and not retaliation. Meanwhile, outside the Children's SPP, restorative/diversion can be carried out at any time with the same conditions as the settlement in the Children's SPP. The settlement process using the principles of restorative justice is actually the same as resolving customary crimes.
SOSIALISASI PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIK LENGKAP (PTSL) DI DESA BOKORI KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE Heryanti Heryanti; Nur Intan; Sahrina Safiuddin; Jumiati Ukkas; Rizal Muchtasar; Ramadan Tabiu; St. Muslimah Suciati; Muh. Nazzar
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v4i2.45933

Abstract

The outreach activity aims to ensure that the public understands the urgency and process of land registration so that it can raise public legal awareness in registering their land, especially through the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program. Preparation for socialization activities is carried out starting from determining the location to identifying legal problems in the community, then preparing socialization materials. The activity was carried out using the method of delivering socialization material to participants which was then followed by questions and answers. The activity was carried out by the community service team from the university involving students. The results of the activity were that one of the things that reduced people's interest in certifying their land was the registration procedure which felt complicated and land registration fees which were felt to be still expensive, especially if registration was carried out sporadically. The PTSL program is considered to really help the community to be able to certify their land because the government plays an active role in carrying out data collection activities on community land that has not been certified so that mass land registration can then be carried out in a village/sub-district area and the government, especially the regional government, can also help in financing the certificate processing.
SOSIALISASI SISTEMATIKA PENYUSUNAN DAN SUBSTANSI MATERI PERATURAN DESA DI DESA WAWORAHA KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE Heryanti, Heryanti; Intan, Nur; Ukkas, Jumiati; Tabiu, Ramadan; Sulihin, La Ode Muhammad; Syukri, Muhammad; Aliansa, Wahyu
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 5, No 1 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v5i1.48642

Abstract

Village regulations have a function as one of the formal foundations for the implementation of village government and a means of dealing with legal problems in society, but not all elements of village government understand the preparation procedures and material substance that can be contained in village regulations. It is not uncommon for village communities to not know their role in the process of drafting village regulations. The aim of this activity is to increase the community's knowledge and understanding of the systematic preparation and substance of Village Regulation material, improve the quality of drafting village regulations in accordance with the mechanisms and principles for the formation of statutory regulations, and increase community legal awareness regarding the urgency of the existence of Village Regulations for the benefit and improvement of welfare. villagers. Preparation for activities starts from determining the location to identifying legal problems in the community and then preparing outreach materials. The activity was carried out using a lecture method to the participants which was then followed by questions and answers. The activity was carried out by the community service team from the university involving students. The results of the activity were that it was very important for village government officials to involve the community to understand the systematics and substance of drafting village regulations. The preparation of good village regulations with understanding from all parties is one of the benchmarks for the smooth implementation of village government.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM PROSES PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA NON LITIGASI DI KELURAHAN NAMBO KECAMATAN NAMBO KOTA KENDARI Taufiq Afoeli, La Ode Muhammad; Herman, Herman; Intan, Nur; Ukkas, Jumiati; Heryanti, Heryanti; Safiuddin, Sahrina; Tabiu, Ramadan
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 5, No 1 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v5i1.48977

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The aim of holding this activity is to provide an enlightened understanding to the public regarding methodical variants in resolving legal disputes. This Community Service Activity is carried out through several stages which are described as follows: (1) Preparation Stage, including: Location survey, Stabilization and determination of location and targets , Preparation of materials/activity materials, (2) Implementation stage, carried out by: (a) Identification of legal problems to be able to find out the legal problems faced by partners, (b) Legal counseling or socialization is carried out in the form of interactive dialogue or question and answer first. preceded by a presentation or delivery of material from the resource person which is intended as an introduction to the discussion. The methods used during the process of community service activities include: (a) the lecture method chosen to provide direct explanations about the extension material, (b) the question and answer method which allows the community to gain as much knowledge as possible about the extension material. The results achieved in community service activities are socialization (legal counseling) regarding forms of dispute resolution in the community, especially using non-litigation methods. The public's interest in the material presented indicates that instruments to strengthen understanding of dispute resolution are really needed in people's daily lives. On the other hand, changes in societal paradigms in terms of dispute resolution will encourage the realization of complete legal order, both formal and material law so that a comprehensive legal development agenda can be realized.
Penyuluhan Hukum Teknis Penyusunan Peraturan Desa Tentang Penertiban Hewan Ternak Di Desa Lebo Jaya Kecamatan Konda Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Nur, Fuad; Ukkas, Jumiati; Afoeli, La Ode Muhamad Taufiq; Heryanti, Heryanti; Intan, Nur; Safiuddin, Sahrina; Tabiu, Ramadan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): November
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i9.1536

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Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dalam bentuk penyuluhan hukum ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman bagi aparat Pemerintah Desa terkait teknis penyusunan Peraturan Desa tentang Penertiban Hewan Ternak dan meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat dalam hal usaha peternakan dan pemeliharaan ternak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan hukum adalah dalam bentuk pemaparan materi (ceramah) dan dialog. Agar terlaksana dengan baik, penyuluhan hukum ini dilaksanakan melalui 3 (tiga) tahapan: pertama tahapan persiapan, kedua tahap pelaksanaan, ketiga tahap evaluasi. Adapun hasil yang dicapai yaitu penyuluhan hukum yang terlaksana dengan baik dan telah menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang mendasar bagi aparat Pemerintah Desa Lebo Jaya dalam hal penyusunan rancangan Peraturan Desa. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman hukum masyarakat Desa Lebo Jaya dalam hal kegiatan usaha peternakan dan pemeliharaan ternak yang sesuai dengan ketentuan. Selain itu, dengan adanya draft Rancangan Peraturan Desa Lebo Jaya tentang Penertiban Hewan Ternak diharapkan dapat ditetapkan menjadi Peraturan Desa dengan mengikuti alur penerbitan Peraturan Desa berdasarkan Permendagri No. 111 Tahun 2014 guna mendukung terciptanya ketentraman, ketertiban, serta kenyamanan di lingkungan Desa Lebo Jaya.
Optimalisasi Peran Pemerintah Desa Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Ilegal Fishing Rizky, Ali; Tabiu, Ramadan; Kamri, Andi Khaedhir
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.604

Abstract

Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Internal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Halu Oleo merupakan sebuah program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh tim dari UHO kepada masyarakat sekitar seperti sosialisasi atau penyuluhan hukum di Desa Toli-toli Kabupaten Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi langkah-langkah yang dapat diambil oleh pemerintah desa dalam penanggulangan Ilegal fishing, serta tantangan yang dihadapi. Dengan menganalisis permasalahan dan fakta di lapangan, diharapkan dapat ditemukan solusi yang efektif dan berkelanjutan untuk mengatasi permasalahan dan kendala dari warga Desa Toli-toli Kabupaten Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara. Bentuk kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan hukum dengan memberikan pemahaman dan edukasi terhadap masyarakat Desa Toli-toli khususnya Tindak Pidana terkait Ilegal fishing.  Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman warga desa tentang penanggulangan Ilegal fishing, keterampilan masyarakat, serta peningkatan komunikasi, kordinasi dan pengawasan warga desa terhadap aktivitas kegiatan laut. Meskipun masih terdapat kendala berupa keterbatasan anggaran kepada desa, tidak proaktifnya pemerintah dan dinas kelautan, fasilitas sarana dan prasarana, dan kehadiran yang tidak konsisten pemerintah pusat sehingga menghambat proses eksekusi para pelaku ilegal fihsing. Program kemitraan terbukti mampu meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga biota kehidupan laut dengan kegiatan penanggulangan pelaku Ilegal fishing sebagai model pengabdian masyarakat berbasis pendidikan yang dapat diterapkan di wilayah lain.