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All Journal Al-Lisan Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Eralingua : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra METASASTRA: Jurnal Penelitian Sastra Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Kandai Pepatudzu : Media Pendidikan dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Journal of Education, Language Innovation, and Applied Linguistics Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Journal of Teaching and Learning Mathematics (JTLM) Sawerigading JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra
Besse Darmawati
Badan Riset Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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FIKSIONALITAS SASTRA BUGIS KLASIK I LA GALIGO Besse Darmawati
SAWERIGADING Vol 19, No 2 (2013): SAWERIGADING, Edisi Agustus 2013
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/sawer.v19i2.427

Abstract

This research aims to describe the fictionalities of classical Buginese literature, under the tittle of I La Galigo. Regarding the objective, the writer applies qualitative descriptive method through archetypal approach. Moreover, the techniques of this research are reading-listening and content analysis. The data of this research is the story of I La Galigo 1 of NBG188 version compiled by Arung Pancana Toa, a famous classical Buginese literature of its fiction from its age until today. The story has been chronicled and published by Djambatan in 1995. Based on the result of the analysis, it is found that the fictionalitises implied in I La Galigo are fictional events, such as: (1) fictionality of miracle experienced by Batara Guru down to the earth, (2) fictionality of day and night change in a short time, (4) fictionality of We Nyiliq Timoq incarnation above the water, (5) fictionality of miracle of We Nyiliq Timoq's heading to the land, and (6) fictionality of Batara Lattuq's birth. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan berbagai fiksionalitas yang terkandung dalam sastra Bugis klasik yang berjudul I La Galigo. Berkenaan dengan tujuan tersebut, penulis menerapkan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan arketipal. Adapun teknik penelitian yang ditempuh berupa: baca-simak dan analisis konten. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kisah I La Galigo jilid 1 menurut naskah NBG 188 yang disusun oleh Arung Pancana Toa, salah satu bentuk sastra Bugis klasik yang sangat terkenal dengan fiksinya sejak zamannya hingga kini. Kisah tersebut telah dibukukan dan diterbitkan oleh Djambatan, tahun 1995. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, ditemukan bahwa fiksionalitas yang terkandung dalam kisah I La Galigo berupa peristiwa-peristiwa fiksi, antara lain: (1) fiksionalitas keajaiban yang dialami oleh Batara Guru turun ke bumi, (2) fiksionalitas pergantian siang dan malam dalam waktu singkat, (4) fiksionalitasp enjelmaan We Nyiliq Timoq di atas permukaan air, (5) fiksionalitas keajaiban penjemputanWeNyiliqTimoq menujudaratan, dan (6)fiksionalitaskelahiran Batara Lattuq.
EFONI DAN KAKOFONI DALAM PUISI-PUISI WASIAT CINTA (Euphony and Cacophony in the Poems “Wasiat Cinta”) Besse Darmawati
SAWERIGADING Vol 20, No 1 (2014): Sawerigading
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/sawer.v20i1.4

Abstract

Literary works have value as literary if it implies poetic aspects. This research aims to describe the poetic aspects in the poems Wasiat Cinta analyzed by euphony and cacophony. Due to the aim, the writer applies qualitative method through intuitive and analytic approach. The techniques of this research are reading-listening, classification, and content analysis. The data of this research are the poems Air Laut Terbang Bersama Dua Matahari by Asia Ramli Prapanca, Kata Cinta Usia 51 and Selalu Ada Laut by Badaruddin Amir. Those poems are written in Wasiat Cinta: Mimbar Penyair Makassar book, published by Nala Cipta Litera in 2013. Based on the result of the analysis, it is found that the poems (1) Air Laut Terbang Bersama Dua Matahari contains euphonic elements to make the pronunciation and rhythm enunciated smoothly, and describes the atmosphere of pleasant situation and the happy meaning; (2) Kata Cinta Usia 51 contains cacophonic elements to obstruct the pronunciation and rhythm lines, describes the bad situation and the atmosphere of regret meaning; (3) Selalu Ada Laut contains euphonic elements show in the harmony and cacophonic elements that disorganize the previous harmony, then both of them should be synchronized with patience and strong belief to harmonize them.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA LITERASI DI SEKOLAH SMA NEGERI 1 TAPANGO Saparuddin Saparuddin; Kurnia Kurnia; Nur Hafsah Yunus; Besse Darmawati
Pepatudzu : Media Pendidikan dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan Vol 21, No 1 (2025): Volume 21, Nomor 1, Mei 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/fkip.v21i1.5943

Abstract

Reading and writing literacy skills are fundamental aspects of learning the Indonesian language. However, many students still struggle with literacy, influenced by various internal and external factors. This study aims to analyze students' literacy levels and the role of teachers in enhancing their literacy skills. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research subjects are 11th-grade students and Indonesian language teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Tapango in the 2024 academic year. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data is collected through questionnaires and interviews, each consisting of 10 questions. Data analysis is conducted quantitatively for the questionnaire results and qualitatively for the interviews through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that 56.25% of students scored below 70, indicating low literacy levels. The primary factors influencing low literacy include a lack of interest in reading, difficulty in understanding texts, as well as limited reading materials and engaging teaching methods. Teachers also face challenges in classroom management and have not received professional training in literacy instruction. To improve students' literacy, it is necessary to implement innovative learning models, enhance teacher competency through training, provide diverse reading materials, and establish sustainable school literacy programs. 
MENGGUGAH IDENTITAS KEBANGSAAN MELALUI PUISI Besse Darmawati
JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Jentera
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jentera.v6i1.333

Abstract

A good literary works are able to give positive values to human being. This research aims to describe the elements, meaning, and cultural values in the poems that contain positive values for human life. The researcher applies qualitative method through objective and intuitive approaches. The meaning and cultural values of the poems are intuitively gained from the result of the analysis objectively. The data are “Kata Cinta Usia 51”, “Jabatan Yang Hilang” and “Kita Adalah Pemilik Sah Republik Ini.” Objectively, these poems have the themes of belief in worldly life, the excessive mistaken, and the resurrection of life. Intuitively, the meaning of these three poems makes people aware that life is only temporary, so they cannot escape from gratitude, must not feel despair in facing hardships, are not mistaken by the beauty of the world, and strive to achieve a good quality of life. The cultural values of these poems are gratitude, fortitude, faithful, patience, bravery, firmness, and responsibility. These reflect the characters and identities of young generations as their identities, so they are different from other nations, in order to awaken their identity as a dignified Indonesian nation.   ABSTRAKKarya sastra yang baik mampu memberi nilai positif terhadap manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan unsur, makna, dan nilai budaya dalam puisi yang bernilai positif bagi kehidupan manusia. Penulis menerapkan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan objektif dan intuitif. Makna dan nilai budaya dalam puisi secara intuitif diperoleh dari hasil analisis secara objektif. Data adalah puisi “Kata Cinta Usia 51,” “Jabatan Yang Hilang,” dan “Kita Adalah Pemilik Sah Republik Ini.” Secara objektif, puisi tersebut bertemakan keyakinan terhadap kehidupan duniawi, kekeliruan yang berlebihan, dan kebangkitan hidup. Secara intuitif, makna ketiga puisi tersebut menyadarkan manusia bahwa hidup hanya sementara sehingga tidak terlepas dari rasa syukur, jangan putus asa menghadapi cobaan, jangan keliru dengan keindahan dunia, dan berjuang mencapai kehidupan yang berkualitas. Adapun nilai budaya dari puisi tersebut adalah kesyukuran, ketabahan, keyakinan, kesabaran, keberanian, keteguhan, dan bertanggung jawab. Hal demikian mencerminkan karakter dan identitas anak bangsa sebagai jati diri mereka, sehingga berbeda dengan bangsa lain, dalam rangka menggungah identitas sebagai bangsa Indonesia yang bermartabat.
Co-Authors Ade Mulianah Agus Darmawan Ahmad Al Yakin Amirullah Abduh Asrifan, Andi Fairul Zabadi Hasan Hasan Ibna Seraj, Prodhan Mahbub J, Vargheese K Jayadi, Karta Kurnia Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nur Hafsah Yunus MS Rani Darmayanti Rosmaladewi, Rosmaladewi Saidna Zulfiqar Bin-Tahir, Saidna Zulfiqar Santiago, Paulo Vitor da Silva Saparuddin Saparuddin Shinta, Meilan Nirmala Umar Sidik Umar Sidik Wuri Handoko Zainuddin Hakim