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Ability Correctional Institutions In Preventing Recidivism (Study At Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison) Nur M. Fadli Nst; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang; Rahul Ardian Fikri
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.11012

Abstract

The strong correlation between crime and social interaction is implicitly reflected in the Criminal Code (KUH Pidana), which states that crime is essentially rooted in social interaction. And when that interaction causes harm to another party, a crime occurs. This is the premise that describes how the correlation between crime and social interaction is established. When a harmful act is regulated by criminal law, it is no longer categorized as merely a crime but becomes a criminal offense. This definition defines the act as behavior that, at a given time and within a given cultural context, is considered intolerable and must be corrected through the use of legal means. The author's background in formulating the problem in this research is:How is the capability of Correctional Institutions in Preventing Recidivism in Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison in an effort to prevent the phenomenon of repeated criminal acts? This research is a normative-empirical research with a live-case study category based on empirical observations of the implementation of provisions of correctional laws and regulations in Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison to evaluate the effectiveness of the guidance of inmates in it related to efforts to prevent repeated criminal acts (recidive). He acknowledged that repeat offenders in the Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison experience annual recidivism. Therefore, he believes recidivism in his area is a common occurrence, as crime, which is a part of society, also accompanies crime. Where there is society, there is law; where there is law, there is crime; and where there is crime, there is recidivism. Therefore, the goal of rehabilitation is not to eliminate recidivism but to minimize it. To prevent character-based recidivism, the Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison collaborates with Islamic, Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist religious leaders to provide regular spiritual guidance. This ensures that mental and spiritual development activities can benefit inmates.
Criminal Law Protection for Workers Dismissed by Companies Due to Forgery of Employment Termination Letters Under Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation Muhammad Chairangga; Rahul Ardian Fikri; Suci Ramadani
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.11242

Abstract

The protection of labor rights is a state obligation; however, the practice of unilateral termination of employment (PHK) by companies often violates legal norms, including criminal law. This study aims to examine the regulations and forms of criminal legal protection for workers experiencing termination under Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation using a normative juridical method. The results indicate that although the Job Creation Law does not explicitly detail criminal sanctions specific to termination, the criminal legal basis remains applicable by referring to Articles 153 and 185 of the Manpower Law and Article 28 of the Labor Union Law to address discriminatory terminations or violations of normative rights. Furthermore, administrative manipulation and document forgery during the termination process can be prosecuted under the Penal Code (KUHP) or other special laws. The primary obstacle to law enforcement lies in weak supervision and the prevalence of administrative settlements. The study recommends strengthening labor inspection and fostering synergy among law enforcement agencies to ensure effective and fair labor protection.
Preventive Efforts To Prevent Criminal Acts Of Violence Against Prisoners With Prisoners In Class II B State Detention Center Pangkalan Brandan Dores Ariandi Saragih; Rahul Ardian Fikri
Best Journal of Administration and Management Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Best Journal of Administration and Management
Publisher : International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56403/bejam.v2i2.133

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the form and effect of violence against prisoners with other prisoners in the Class II B State Detention Center Pangkalan Brandan, the factors that cause violence by prisoners in the Class II B State Detention Center Pangkalan Brandan and sanctions for prisoners who commit violence between prisoners in the class II B State Detention Center Pangkalan Brandan. To obtain data in this study, research was conducted, to obtain secondary data by reading legislation, scientific works, opinions of scholars, books, articles and other materials related to this research, and field research was conducted to obtain primary data related to this research through interviews with respondents and informants in this writing. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the State Detention Center Class II B Pangkalan Brandan conducts coaching, namely independence coaching and personality coaching. Coaching, namely fostering independence and fostering personality as well as socializing human rights values in coaching and given the legal consequences given to the perpetrators of the fight itself, can be classified into two types, namely administrative sanctions, and criminal sanctions.