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PEMBERIAN ABU JERAMI PADI DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) DI LAHAN GAMBUT Lubis, Nursiani; Silvina, Fetmi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The research aimed to determine the effect of the interaction of chicken manure and ash rice straw on peatlands and get a better dose of growth and yield of soybean. This research was conduct on randomized block design of factorial that consist of two factors. The first factor was the ash rice straw, with 3 levels 0 ton/ha, 3 ton/ha and 6 ton/ha and the second factor was the chicken manure fertilizer with 4 levels of 0 ton/ha, 5 tons/ha, 10 ton/ha and 15 ton/ha. The result showed that the ash rice straw and chicken manure fertilizer significantly effect of rate plant growth and weight 100 seeds, but the effect was not significantly on weight nodule, leaf area index, age of flowering plants, harvesting, the percentage of pods phity, number of seeds per plant, harvest index and seed yield per m2. The highest yield in soybean was obtained on giving of 6 tons/ha ash rice straw and 15 ton/ha of chicken manure fertilizer was 3.22 ton/ha increase of 25.27% of the without treatment, while the giving of ash rice straw 6 ton/ha and chicken manure fertilizer 10 ton/ha was 3.17 ton/ha increase 23.71% of the without treatment and giving of ash rice straw 6 ton/ha and chicken manure fertilizer 5 ton/ha was 3.08 ton/ha increase 20.31% of the without treatment. Keyword: Soybean,  Ash rice straw, Chicken manure fertilizer, Peatland.
PEMBERIAN ABU JERAMI PADI DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) DI LAHAN GAMBUT Nursiani Lubis; Fetmi Silvina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research aimed to determine the effect of the interaction of chicken manure and ash rice straw on peatlands and get a better dose of growth and yield of soybean. This research was conduct on randomized block design of factorial that consist of two factors. The first factor was the ash rice straw, with 3 levels 0 ton/ha, 3 ton/ha and 6 ton/ha and the second factor was the chicken manure fertilizer with 4 levels of 0 ton/ha, 5 tons/ha, 10 ton/ha and 15 ton/ha. The result showed that the ash rice straw and chicken manure fertilizer significantly effect of rate plant growth and weight 100 seeds, but the effect was not significantly on weight nodule, leaf area index, age of flowering plants, harvesting, the percentage of pods phity, number of seeds per plant, harvest index and seed yield per m2. The highest yield in soybean was obtained on giving of 6 tons/ha ash rice straw and 15 ton/ha of chicken manure fertilizer was 3.22 ton/ha increase of 25.27% of the without treatment, while the giving of ash rice straw 6 ton/ha and chicken manure fertilizer 10 ton/ha was 3.17 ton/ha increase 23.71% of the without treatment and giving of ash rice straw 6 ton/ha and chicken manure fertilizer 5 ton/ha was 3.08 ton/ha increase 20.31% of the without treatment. Keyword: Soybean,  Ash rice straw, Chicken manure fertilizer, Peatland. 
a Pengaruh Mikoriza dan Mikroba Pelarut Fosfat Terhadap Serapan P dan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Pada Bekas Lahan Sawah Nursiani Lubis
Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Politeknik Ganesha Medan) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Juripol (Jurnal Institusi Polgan)
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/juripol.v4i2.11121

Abstract

Kacang hijau merupakan salah satu tanaman pangan sumber protein nabati. Kacang hijau (Vigna radiata L.) termasuk komoditas tanaman kacang-kacangan yang umumnya ditanam di lahan kering. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang hijau dengan memanfaatkan Mikroba Pelarut Fosfat dan Mikoriza pada bekas lahan sawah. Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan eksperimental yang menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan menggunakan 2 faktor dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor I : Aplikasi Mikoriza (M) M0 : Tanpa mikoriza (0 g/tanaman) M1 : 5 g/tanaman M2 : 10 g/tanaman M3 : 15 g/tanaman. Faktor II : Aplikasi Mikroba Pelarut Fosfat (P) P0 : Tanpa mikroba pelarut fosfat P1 : Penicillium sp Mursala 20 mL/tanaman P2 : Penicillium sp Lab 20 mL/tanaman. Peubah Amatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rasio Tajuk Akar, Serapan Hara P, Persentase Polong Bernas dan Bobot 100 biji / tanaman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa Aplikasi mikoriza 15 g/tanaman merupakan dosis terbaik untuk meningkatkan serapan P (2,74 mg/tanaman) dan produksi kacang hijau. Interaksi antara mikoriza 15 g/tanaman dan Penicillium sp Mursala meningkatkan serapan P (3,20 mg/tanaman) dan produksi kacang hijau. Interaksi mikoriza 15 g/tanaman dan Penicillium sp Mursala menghasilkan bobot 100 biji/tanaman sebesar 6,67 g/tanaman
Pemanfaatan Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus rubellus) Dalam Mendekomposisi Limbah Organik dan Mengahasilkan Pupuk Vermikompos di Desa Kubucolia Kec. Dolat Rakyat Kab. Karo Nursiani Lubis; Mazlina Mazlina; Try Koryati; Wiwik Yunidawati; Eliakim Purba
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Digital Vol 1, No 1: JUPED - Februari 2022
Publisher : Insight Power (Kekuatan Wawasan)

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Abstract

The making of vermicompost by involving the role of this worm can reduce pollution from organic waste. The more worm cultivation, the greater the absorption of waste/garbage from the environment so that environmental pollution due to piles of organic waste can be reduced. Earthworms also have the ability to convert insoluble nutrients into soluble forms with the help of enzymes contained in the digestive tract of worms, so that plants absorb them more quickly. the development of organic farming systems provides opportunities for the development of vermicompost on a wider scale. This not only has a positive effect on improving soil fertility but also opens up profitable business opportunities. The purpose of this activity is to provide insight to farmers regarding the use of earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus) in converting organic wastes into vermicompost, which can be used as organic fertilizer in plant cultivation. The method used in this activity is to give lectures about earthworms and vermicompost, conduct discussions and questions and answers, and practice vermicompost activities. The impact obtained is an increase in the knowledge of farmers regarding the role of earthworms in vermicompost or indirectly about the role of earthworms in agriculture.Keywords: Vermicompost, Earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus), Organic waste
Pengaruh Tinggi Tapak Timbun Terhadap Distribusi Akar Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Umur 10 Tahun Pada Lahan Mineral Nursiani Lubis; Muhammad Amrul Khoiri; Riko Irawan
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v9i2.8311

Abstract

One of the reasons for the low productivity of oil palm is the lack of proper technical culture implementation. The implementation of technical culture practices that can be carried out includes stem mounding by creating mound platforms for the oil palm. This study aims to determine the effect of mound bed height on the growth and development of roots in 10-year-old oil palm plants. The research was conducted experimentally using a Non-Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design with 5 levels of mound bed height: 20 cm, 25 cm, 30 cm, 35 cm, and 40 cm. Each treatment was replicated five times, resulting in 25 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of three sample plants, making a total of 75 sample plants. The observed parameters included fresh root weight, dry root weight, the number of primary roots, the length of primary roots, the number of secondary roots, the length of secondary roots, and the number of tertiary roots. The results of the study indicated that the mound bed treatment on 10-year-old oil palm plants in mineral soil, particularly at a height of 40 cm, tended to increase the fresh root weight by 2.45 g, the dry root weight by 0.65 g, the number of tertiary roots by 5.26 strands, the number of primary roots by 2.80 strands, the length of primary roots by 10.0 cm, the number of secondary roots by 2.26 strands, and the length of secondary roots by 2.61 cm.
Sosialisasi Pembuatan Pupuk Vermikompos Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Potensi Desa di Desa Benteng Hulu, Kecamatan Mempura, Kabupaten Siak Nursiani Lubis; Intan Esri; Kracye Gultom; Nina Widyani; Putri Islamy; Nur Nadiya; Meisya Irwanti; Soni Hidayat; Nurul Eja Cs; Rickie Darmawan; Bobfika Basri
FLEKSIBEL: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/fleksibel.v4i2.16236

Abstract

Sosialisasi pembuatan pupuk vermikompos ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat Kampung Benteng Hulu, Kecamatan Mempura Kabupaten Siak untuk membuat kotoran ternak menjadi pupuk kompos dengan metode vermikompos hal ini dikarenakan banyaknya kotoran sapi yang meresahkan permasalahan warga dan Masyarakat yang kurang memahami pengelohan kotoran sapi supaya lebih bermanfaat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kombinasi antara penyuluhan dan pelatihan terstruktur Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peserta mampu melihat potensi sumberdaya yang mereka miliki berupa kotoran ternak dan mengolahnya menjadi pupuk vermikompos yang lebih bermanfaat dan bernilai ekonomi. Dalam pelaksanaannya peserta mengalami kendala pada yaitu pada tahap proses komposting. Meskipun dalam proses pelaksanaannya peserta menghadapi beberapa kendala, namun dengan pendampingan dari tim pengabdian mereka mampu menyelesaikan kendala- kendala tersebut secara mandiri. Setelah mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan ini, para peserta mengetahui bahwa limbah peternakan yang mereka hasilkan memiliki nilai ekonomi jika dikelola dengan baik. Oleh karena itu saat ini mereka telah mempraktikan ilmu yang didapat secara mandiri.
Growth and production response of mung bean (Vigna radiata L) by application of mycorriza and Penicillium sp in paddy lands Nursiani, Lubis; Abdul, Rauf; T., Sabrina
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.828 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v7i1.3710

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This study aimed to evaluate the effect of mycorrhiza and Penicilliumsp on the growth and production of mung beans in paddy land. The design of this experimental research was a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was the dosage of mycorrhiza consisting of 0 g/plant; 5 g/plant; 10 g/plant; and 15g/plant. The second factor was the type of phosphate solubilizing microbes consisting of withoutPenicilliumsp; Penicilliumspfrom Mursala island (20 ml/plant); Penicilliumsp collection taken from soil biology laboratory of faculty of agriculture USU (20 ml/plant). The results showed that the dosage of Mycorrhiza and Penicilliumsp were not significantly affected the height of mung bean plants, however, it significantly affected the population of Penicillium sp. The application of 15 g Mycorrhiza with Penicilliumsp from Mursala was the best treatment for the growth of mungbean plants at 4 weeks after planting (42.98 cm) and the interaction of Mycorrhiza15 g/plant and PenicilliumspMursala produced the best seeds/plant of 16.76 g/plant.   REFERENCES  Adiningsih, S. 2004. Nutrient dynamics in soil and nutrient uptake mechanisms. Soil Research Center. Ministry of Agriculture. Jakarta. Badan Pusat Statistik. 2016. Production of Cassava and Green Beans by Province in 1993-2015. Jakarta. Budiman, A. 2004. Application of Cashing and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Ultisols and the Effects on the Development of Soil Microorganisms and the Result of Semi Corn (Zea mays L.). Thesis of the Faculty of Agriculture. Andalas University. Padang. De datta, S.K. 1990. Principle and Practice of Rice Production. New York. Dobermann, A. and T. Fairhurst. 2000. Rice, Nutrient disorders and nutrient management. IRRI and Potash and PPI/PPIC. Manila, Philipina. Fitriatin, B. M., A. Yuniarti., O. Mulyani., F. S. Fauziah., dan M. D. Tiara. 2009. Effect of Microbial Solvents on Phosphate and Fertilizer P  on Available P, Phosphatase Activity, P on Plants and Upland Rice Results on Ultisol. Agriculture Journal20 (3) : 210 – 215. Harahap, F.S. 2009. Pengujian pengolahan tanah konservasi dan inokulasi mikoriza terhadap sifat fisik dan kimia tanah serta produksi beberapa varietas kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea. L) Universitas Sumatra Utara Medan. Skripsi. Hasanuddin and Bambang. G. M. 2004. Utilization of phosphate and mycorrhizal microbial solvents to repair available phosphorus, soil phosphorus uptake (ultisol) and maize yields (on ultisol). Journal of agricultural sciences Indonesia, 6 (1): 8 – 13. Husin, E.F. 2000. Fungus Arbuskula Mycorrhiza. Andalas University Faculty of Agriculture. Padang. Illmer, P. and F. Schinner. 1992. Solubilization of inorganic phosphate by microorganisms isolated from forest soils.  Journal Soil Biology Biochem, 24 (4): 389 – 395. Sastrahidayat, R. 2011. Science of fungi  (Mycology). Universitas Brawijaya Press. Malang. Sembiring and Fauzi. 2017. Bacterial and Fungi Phosphate Solubilization Effect to Increase Nutrient Uptake and Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) Production on Andisol Sinabung Area. Journal of Agronomy 16 (3) : 131 – 137. Sitrianingsih. 2010. The Effect of Arbuscular Vesicular Mycorrhiza Inoculation on the Growth of Pandak Pule Seedlings (Rauvolfia verticillata Lour.) Publication Text. Biology Department Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Sebelas Maret University Surakarta. Suratmin, D. Wakano, D. Badwi. 2017. The use of compost and phosphorus fertilizer on the growth of green bean plants. Journal of Biology Science & Education, 6 (2): 148 – 158. Susanti, R., Afriani, A., Harahap, F.S., Fadhillah, W., Oesman, R. and Walida, H., 2019. Application Micoriza and Baean Varieties by Conservation Tillage for Biological Soil Properties Improvement. Jurnal Pertanian Tropik, 6 : 34-42. Syawal, F., Rauf, A. dan Rahmawaty. 2017. Upaya rehabilitasi tanah sawah terdegradasi dengan menggunakan kompos sampah kota di Desa Serdang Kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 4 3 :183-189. Syawal, F., Rauf, A., Rahmawaty, R. dan Hidayat, B. 2017. Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Sampah Kota Pada Tanah Terdegrdasi Terhadap Produktivitas Tanaman Padi Sawah Di Desa Serdang Kecamatan Beringin Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dalam Prosiding SEMDI-UNAYA (Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu UNAYA) (Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 41-51). Wakelin, S.A, V.V.S.R. Gupta, P.R Harvey, and M.H. Ryder. 2007. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Organisation (CSIRO) Land and Water, PMB 2, Glend  Osmon, SA 5064, Australia. Whitelaw. 2000. Growth promotion of plants inoculated with phosphate solubilizing fungi. Journal Adv. Agron 69 : 99 – 151.  
The analysis of decomposition rate of Vermigot fertilizer (vermicompost and kasgot) by utilizing of Black Soldier Fly larvae and earthworms with and without technique feeding Sebayang, Nur Ulina Warnisyah; Sabrina, Tengku; Rahmawati, Nini; Lubis, Nursiani
Jurnal Online Pertanian Tropik Vol. 8 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL ONLINE PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.842 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jopt.v8i3.7423

Abstract

ABSTRACT One of the efforts in managing waste is to carry out environmentally friendly bioconversion with one of the most popular composting is vermicomposting. The use of insects in composting is also one of the new technologies, namely the Black Soldier Fly larvae. The combination of two types of decomposing organisms that are synergistic can increase the effectiveness of the decomposition process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the rate of decomposition of vermigot fertilizer in the treatment of cow manure and banana stem waste by utilizing a combination of BSF larvae and earthworms. This study used a non-factorial randomized block design method with 2 techniques (feeding and without feeding), namely D0 = without decomposers; D1 = earthworm (100%); D2 = BSF larvae (100%); D3 = earthworms: BSF larvae (50% : 50% kg); D4 = earthworms : BSF larvae (25% : 75%); D4 = earthworms: BSF larvae (75% : 25%). The results of this study showed that the pH of the vermigot ranged from neutral to slightly alkaline (6.4 - 7.8) in the non-feeding technique, while the pH of the vermigot in the feeding technique was slightly acidic (5.7 - 5.8). The temperature of the vermigot in the non-feeding and feeding technique is the same, ranging from (26 - 31oC) but in the non-feeding technique the temperature tends to rise until the 5th day and tends to decrease on the 7th day to the 21st day. Meanwhile, the temperature of the vermigot with the feeding technique tends to experience fluctuations.
Increasing Red Onion Production on a Household Scale Using Coconut Water and NPK as a Growth Stimulant Ardian, Ardian; Syafrinal, Syafrinal; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Zuhry, Elza; Kurnia Sari, Lisa; Lubis, Nursiani
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 24 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v24i2.3274

Abstract

Red onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a horticultural plant needed by household consumers as a complement to cooking spices and traditional medicines. Shallot production does not meet market demand in Riau, so it is necessary to bring in shallots from other regions. Efforts to increase shallot production continue to be made to meet market demand in Riau. One of the efforts that can be made to increase the production of shallot plants is through the use of natural growth hormones (ZPT). This research aims to determine the respective effects and interactions of giving concentrations of coconut water and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallot production. This research is a factorial experiment prepared using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors, namely the concentration of coconut water and the dose of NPK fertilizer. Factor I: Coconut water concentration which consists of 4 levels, namely: A0 = without coconut water, A1 = 50% coconut water (500 ml coconut water + 500 ml water), A2 = 75% coconut water (750 ml coconut water + 250 ml water) and A3 = 100% coconut water (1000 ml coconut water). Factor II: NPK fertilizer dose consisting of 3 levels, namely: N1 = NPK 125 kg.ha-1, N2 = NPK 250 kg.ha-1, and N3 = NPK 375 kg.ha-1. . Data from the analysis of variance were further tested using Duncan's multiple range test at the 5% level. The research results showed that the combination of coconut water with a concentration of 100% and NPK fertilizer with a dose of 250 kg.ha-1 increase plant height, increase tuber diameter, increase fresh tuber weight per m2 and weight of storable tubers per m2.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pemanfaatan Pelepah Kelapa Sawit Menjadi Vermikompos untuk Mendukung Implementasi ISPO pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Nasrul, Besri; lubis, Nursiani; Umami, Irwin Mirza; Yunandra, Yunandra; Handoko, Tito; Prakasa, Rizqy Ridho; Abdurrahman, Rezi
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.193-199

Abstract

The community of Sialang Sakti predominantly works as oil palm farmers. Oil palm cultivation produces biomass, one of which is palm fronds. If palm fronds are not managed properly, they can lead to detrimental effects. Piles of palm fronds can become breeding grounds for pests and diseases that may disrupt surrounding palm plants. The biomass from palm fronds can be processed into vermicompost, but this is not widely known among oil palm farmers. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct socialization regarding the processing of palm fronds into vermicompost. The socialization with the community and Gapoktan Manunggal Sakti took place at the Gapoktan Manunggal Sakti warehouse in Sialang Sakti Village, Siak Regency, Riau Province. By utilizing palm frond biomass, the community was taught how to make vermicompost, supporting sustainable farming practices and biomass utilization. This activity involved community members and Gapoktan Manunggal Sakti, using materials such as palm frond biomass, Lumbricus rubellus worms, cow manure, and sawdust. The outcome of this activity is that participants can identify potential resources, such as palm fronds and other organic waste, to process into vermicompost, which can enhance soil quality and crop productivity. It is hoped that with this training, the people of Sialang Sakti Village can adopt the use of more environmentally friendly organic fertilizers for sustainable agriculture.