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All Journal El-Mashlahah Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Jurnal Al-Dustur JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Al-Bayyinah Constitutional Law Review HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan
Amir, Irfan
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
Religion Arts Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Urgensi Sertifikasi Halal dan Pencantuman Label Halal Terhadap Produk Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah A Sartika G; Irfan Amir; Satriadi Satriadi; Rosita Rosita; ilmiyati Ilmiyati
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Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i2.4002

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa urgensi sertifikasi halal dan pencantuman Label Halal pada Usaha, Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode inventarisasi terhadap data primer, data sekunder dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Dari hasil kajian, didapatkan bahwa sertifikasi halal itu merupakan kewajiban bagi semua pelaku usaha, termasuk Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Pelaku usaha yang telah memperoleh sertifikasi halal, wajib mencantumkan label halal pada produknya. Namun terdapat pengecualian. Pelaku usaha yang memperoduksi produk yang bersumber dari bahan yang diharamkan berdasarkan syariat Islam, tidak diwajibkan. Akan tetapi konsekuensi logisnya, para pelaku usaha ini berkewajiban untuk mencantumkan keterangan tidak halal pada produknya.
Sustainable Development of Mangrove Ecosystem Policy in South Sulawesi from the Perspectives of Siyāsah and Fiqh al-Bi’ah Hamzah Hamzah; Irfan Amir; Sultan Hasanuddin; Tarmizi Tarmizi; Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i2.10559

Abstract

This research aims to examine the policy of sustainable mangrove ecosystem development in South Sulawesi from the perspective of siyāsah and fiqh al-bi’ah. The questions raised are how the construction and implications of the policy of sustainable mangrove ecosystem development are, and how the reformulation of the concepts of siyāsah and fiqh al-bi’ah affects the policy that has been set. The data in this research are primary data from interviews, observations, and documentation, as well as secondary data from relevant literature. Data collection methods were carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation to be analyzed descriptively qualitatively based on the approach of siyāsah and fiqh al-bi’ah. The results of the research show that the policy of sustainable mangrove ecosystem utilization is realized through the establishment of regulations related to mangrove management at both the national and regional levels. The policy is implemented through the formation of the Regional Mangrove Working Group (KKMD) of South Sulawesi as a group that works to preserve the mangrove ecosystem. The policies implemented have implications for legal aspects, aspects of the economy based on ecotourism, environmental sustainability, education, and religious social. The policy that has been set is in line with the concept of siyāsah dusturiyah and fiqh al-bi’ah based on maslahah. The perspective of siyāsah dusturiyah and fiqh al-bi’ah plays a role in strengthening and supporting government policies in the effort to preserve the sustainable mangrove ecosystem.
Paradigmatic Study of the Supreme Court's Downgrade Decision in the Case of Premeditated Murder of Nofriansyah Yosua Hutabarat Zakiyah, Ninik; Corputty, Patrick; Hutabarat, Feby Amalia; Amir, Irfan; Sembiring, Adventi Ferawati
Al-Bayyinah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Law Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/al-bayyinah.v8i2.7452

Abstract

This study examines the Supreme Court's decision in the premeditated murder case involving Ferdy Sambo, focusing on the reduction of the sentence from the death penalty to life imprisonment. The research aims to identify non-legal factors influencing the verdict, analyze its implications for Indonesia's criminal law paradigm, and evaluate public responses following the cassation decision. A descriptive-analytical approach was employed, utilizing legal document analysis and the post-positivist paradigm as the theoretical framework. The study interprets judicial considerations within a dynamic legal context, integrating legal norms with reflective interpretations. The findings reveal that the sentencing change reflects a shift in Indonesia's criminal law paradigm from retributive to rehabilitative, as adopted in the new Penal Code. The defendant's remorse was a key factor in the sentencing reduction. However, public response to the cassation decision indicated a decline in public trust and engagement with the judiciary, evidenced by reduced public discourse compared to the case's initial stages. The shift from retributive to rehabilitative justice served as the basis for the cassation decision. This study highlights challenges in strengthening public trust in the judicial system, emphasizing the need for greater transparency and accountability in legal decision-making processes.
PERGESERAN MEKANISME PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KONSTITUSIONAL DAN DEMOKRASI Lukman Ansar; Tarmizi Tarmizi; Lisma Lisma; Irfan Amir; Zulfadli Zulfadli
HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): HUNILA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/hunila.v4i2.1960

Abstract

The debate over shifting the mechanism for electing regional heads from direct popular election to election by the Regional People’s Representative Council (DPRD) has resurfaced in Indonesia’s constitutional discourse. This study aims to describe this shift in the mechanism for electing regional heads from the perspectives of constitutional law and regional democracy, with the principles of popular sovereignty and accountability of power serving as the primary foundations of the analysis. This study employs a normative legal research method with constitutional, conceptual, and theoretical approaches, utilizing primary and secondary legal materials such as legislation, court rulings, and relevant scholarly literature. The research findings indicate that the election of regional heads by the Regional People’s Representative Council (DPRD) is not merely a technical institutional change but carries structural implications for democratic legitimacy, patterns of local government accountability, and the quality of citizens’ political participation. This study contributes to the assertion that the various shortcomings of direct regional head elections should be addressed through reform and the strengthening of democratic institutions, not by reducing the people’s role in determining local leadership.
Balancing Individual Political Rights and Institutional Integrity in an Islamic Constitutional Perspective on Party Switching in Indonesia Andi Sugirman; Irfan Amir; Andri Sutrisno; Agnes Fitryantica; Sholihin Bone
El-Mashlahah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v15i2.9995

Abstract

The study examined the regulation of party switching among members of Indonesia’s Regional People’s Representative Councils (DPRD) through an integrated analysis of constitutional law, political rights theory, and Indonesian Islamic jurisprudence. It critically evaluated Constitutional Court Decision No. 88/PUU-XXI/2023 to assess how individual political rights are balanced with institutional stability. Employing a normative legal research approach, the study combined statutory, case-based, and conceptual analyses, enriched with comparative insights from Malaysia, Pakistan, India, and South Africa. The findings found out that current legal mechanisms, particularly the Inter-Temporal Replacement (PAW) procedure under Article 193 of Law No. 23 of 2014, disproportionately empower political parties, undermining electoral legitimacy and legislators’ autonomy. By integrating maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah principles, including al-‘adl (justice), al-maṣlaḥah (public welfare), amanah (trust), and ḥurriyyah siyāsiyyah (political freedom), the study proposed normative and practical reforms to enhance proportionality, transparency, and fairness in regulating party switching. The research contributed to scholarship by linking constitutional law, political representation, and Islamic ethical principles, providing theoretical insights and actionable recommendations to strengthen democratic representation, protect political rights, and reinforce institutional legitimacy in Indonesia.
The Legal Construction of Mangrove Protection in Climate Change Mitigation: Legal Study on The South Sulawesi Scale Irfan Amir; Hamzah Hamzah; Sultan Hasanuddin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.3567

Abstract

Mangroves are coastal ecosystems that play a vital role in protecting the environment and the economy, as well as aiding climate change mitigation. The mangrove rehabilitation program in South Sulawesi is a strategic step by the government to ensure the sustainability of coastal environments. The success of these efforts depends on the participation of all stakeholders. The aim of this research is to identify the impacts and implications of constitutional legal protection on the conservation, restoration, and management of mangrove ecosystems as part of climate change mitigation strategies in South Sulawesi. This research utilizes normative legal research methods with a focus on the legal framework related to Mangroves and Climate Change in South Sulawesi, exploring legal sources such as laws, regulations, and relevant legal documents, and applying document content analysis techniques and constitutional legal approaches to identify potential legal improvements in protecting mangroves and addressing climate change in the region. The research findings indicate that legal protection in South Sulawesi plays a crucial role in preserving and restoring the mangrove ecosystem and mitigating climate change. The enforcement of Law No. 32 of 2009 and local regulations provides a strong legal foundation for safeguarding the mangrove ecosystem through land permit restrictions and the establishment of conservation areas. Mangrove preservation policies are also applied at the national level with the support of Indonesia's FOLU Net Sink 2030 Operational Plan. South Sulawesi, through its regional mangrove working group, plays a key role in coordinating mangrove preservation efforts at the regional level. Furthermore, the role of the Indonesian President in the G20 Presidency underscores Indonesia's commitment to climate change mitigation, highlighting the preservation of the mangrove ecosystem as an example for other countries. With collaboration and community awareness, South Sulawesi has the potential to become a successful model in mangrove preservation and climate change mitigation, despite challenges such as economic issues, public awareness, and climate change
Co-Authors A Sartika G A. Rahmaniar Agnes Fitryantica Andi Sugirman Andri Sutrisno Ansar, Lukman Asni Zubair Ayu Annisa Akmaliyah Corputty, Patrick Hamzah Hamzah Hutabarat, Feby Amalia ilmiyati Ilmiyati Ilmiyati Ilmiyati Ismail Aris Ismail keri Jumriani Nawawi Kiki Wulandari Lisma Lisma Mubarik Rahmayanti Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif Muljan Muljan Nur Faisyah Putri Apriani Rosita Rosita Satriadi Satriadi Sembiring, Adventi Ferawati Septian Amrianto Shinta Hadiyantina Sholihin Bone Sudarsono Sudarsono Sultan Hasanuddin Sultan Hasanuddin Tarmizi Tarmizi Zakiyah, Ninik Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulkifly Zulkifly