Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Cara Menyikat Gigi dengan Karies pada Murid Kelas III & IV SDN Malinau Kecamatan Loksado Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Permatasari, Permatasari; Kisworo Utami , Naning; Fansurna, Anderi; Astu Rahman, Waljuni
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terhadap kesehatan atau perawatan gigi dan mulut anak cukup baik akan tetapi perilakunya yang belum sesuai dengan pengetahuan dan sikapnya. Dari Laporan Tahunan Puskesmas Malinau tahun 2021 diketahui terdapat banyak anak yang mengalami karies gigi yang diduga berkaitan dengan pengetahuan orangtua di SDN Malinau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara menyikat gigi dengan karies pada murid kelas III & IV SDN Malinau Kecamatan Loksado Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan, dengan metode yang digunakan adalah Observasional Analitik. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Teknik sampel adalah total sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 40 sampel. Hasil analisis statistik yang digunakan Uji Chi-Square diketahui dengan melihat pada Continuity Correction, karena tabel 2x2 dan tidak ada nilai sel yang lebih rendah dari 5. Didapatkan nilai p= 0,005 dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05 (5%) sehingga p < α 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang menyikat gigi dengan karies gigi pada kelas III & IV di SDN Malinau Kecamatan Loksado Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan, dan disarankan melaksanakan kegiatan UKGS yang bekerja sama antara sekolah dan petugas kesehatan gigi sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesehatan gigi baik  promotif, preventif maupun kuratif
Perbedaan Mengunyah Buah Bengkoang dengan Buah Pepaya terhadap Indeks Plak pada Siswa Kelas VII dan VIII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Manbaul Ulum Kabupaten Banjar Rahmawati, Nur; Rahmawati, Ida; Nuryati, Sri; Astu Rahman, Waljuni
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v5i1.85

Abstract

School age is the right time to improve the ability to maintain dental hygiene. Based on data from the UPT Puskesmas Martapura 2 which had conducted screening related to teeth and mouth at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Manbaul Ulum in September 2022, out of 29 students, 27 students experienced dental caries and 2 students had a Debris Index with an average of 3.0 (high). This study aims to determine the difference between chewing bengkoang fruit and papaya fruit on the Plaque Index in Class VII and VIII students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Manbaul Ulum, Banjar Regency. This research is an analytic research with a quasi-experimental design and samples were taken by purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 58 respondents. The results showed that the difference in the average (mean) plaque index before and after chewing bengkoang fruit was 2.0765 and the average (mean) plaque index before and after chewing papaya was 1.2358. The results of this study indicate that the difference in the average (mean) bengkoang fruit is greater than papaya fruit. Bengkoang fruit is better at lowering the dental plaque index than papaya fruit. The results of the analysis test using the Independent T-Test obtained the value of ρ<α, so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. In conclusion, there is a difference between chewing bengkoang fruit and papaya fruit on the Plaque Index in class VII and VIII students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Manbaul Ulum, Banjar Regency. The advice given is that students can keep their teeth and mouth clean and eat foods that are good for their teeth and mouth such as bengkoang fruit or papaya fruit which are proven to reduce plaque found on the tooth surface.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Karies dengan Karies Gigi Molar Pertama Permanen Pada Murid Umur 10-12 Tahun di SDN Kelayan Selatan 10 Kota Banjarmasin Annisa, Nurul; Rahmawati, Ida; Astu Rahman, Waljuni; Salamah, Siti
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v5i1.86

Abstract

Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted on October 17, 2022 at SDN Kelayan Selatan 10 Kota Banjarmasin. Out of 10 students, 3 students had good knowledge and 7 had less knowledge. Meanwhile, 9 of them had permanent first molar dental caries. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between caries knowledge and permanent first molar dental caries in students aged 10-12 years at SDN Kelayan Selatan 10 Kota Banjarmasin. This research type uses Analytical Survey, the research design uses Cross-Sectional and the sampling uses Total Sampling method with a sample size of 60 students. The data were analyzed using the Chi Square test. The research results showed that caries knowledge was mostly in the poor category, and permanent first molar caries was mostly in the caries category. The statistical analysis resulted in a ρ-value of 0.000, indicating a significance level of p < a (0.05). Thus, the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. In conclusion, there is a relationship between caries knowledge and permanent first molar dental caries in students aged 10-12 years at SDN Kelayan Selatan 10 Kota Banjarmasin. It is suggested that the School and Public Health Center can cooperate in the implementation of dental and oral health care service activities which contain promotive, preventive, and curative activities to increase optimal dental health status.
Perbedaan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Penyuluhan dengan Media Permainan Ular Tangga Pada Murid Kelas III dan IV di SDN Sungai Landas Kecamatan Karang Intan Nisa, Khoirun; Astu Rahman, Waljuni; Ulfah, Rasuna; Nurwati, Bunga
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tingginya angka masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dipengaruhi oleh perilaku yang selalu mengabaikan kondisi kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu strategi yang dapat digunakan yaitu dengan metode bermain menggunakan media permainan ular tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut terhadap penyuluhan dengan media permainan ular tangga pada murid kelas III dan IV di SDN Sungai Landas Kecamatan Karang Intan. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah “One Group Pre-testPost-test”, pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan pengolahan data dengan menggunakan uji Paired Sample Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum penyuluhan dengan media permainan ular tangga yaitu 9,07 dan sesudah penyuluhan menjadi 12,25. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Paired Sample Test. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut terhadap penyuluhan dengan media permainan ular tangga pada murid kelas III dan IV di SDN Sungai Landas Kecamatan Karang Intan. Dengan adanya media permainan ular tangga dapat dijadikan bahan strategi belajar yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan.
Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Karies Gigi dengan Motivasi Menambal Gigi (Studi Pengukuran Performance Treatment Index) pada Siswa Usia 12-17 Tahun di SMPN 2 Martapura Timur Prameswari, Rahmayani Indah; Rahman, Waljuni Astu; Isnawati, Isnawati; Danan, Danan
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menurut data dari World Health Organization (WHO), penyakit gigi dan mulut masih diderita 90% penduduk Indonesia, salah satunya disebabkan oleh faktor pengetahuan. Pengetahuan terkait penyakit gigi dan mulut termasuk karies gigi penting untuk terbentuknya motivasi pada seseorang dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya, termasuk motivasi untuk menambal giginya yang berlubang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang karies gigi dengan motivasi menambal gigi (studi pengukuran Performance Treatment Index) pada siswa usia 12-17 tahun di SMPN 2 Martapura Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 129 orang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dan lembar pemeriksaan DMF-T dan PTI. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan tentang karies gigi siswa sebagian besar tinggi. Namun, motivasi menambal gigi siswa sebagian besar masih rendah. Hasil analisis uji korelasi menunjukkan nilai korelasi (r) = 0,103 dan nilai r = 0,245 dimana nilai r > α (0,245 > 0,05) sehingga Ha ditolak. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan tentang karies gigi dengan motivasi menambal gigi (studi pengukuran Performance Treatment Index) pada siswa usia 12-17 tahun di SMPN 2 Martapura Timur. Disarankan adanya kerjasama dengan petugas kesehatan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pelayanan asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di bidang promotif, preventif, dan kuratif yang terencana dan berkesinambungan di sekolah tersebut
Perbedaan Penyuluhan Dengan Media Flip Chart Dan Booklet Terhadap Keterampilan Menggosok Gigi. sardi; Astu Rahman, Waljuni; K. Utami, Naning; Fansurna, Anderi
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted at SDN 1 Samba Kahayan in March 2023, through dental and oral examinations, 10 students showed that dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) was 60% in the moderate category, 40% in the poor category, and 100% dental caries. . This research aims to determine the difference between counseling using Flip Chart and Booklet media on tooth brushing skills for students at SDN 1 Samba Kahayan. The type of research used is quasi-experimental research (quasi experiment) and the research design is "Control Group Pretest-Posttest". The research sample consisted of 37 people, with the sampling technique using total sampling with the independent T-Test. The results of this research show that there is a difference in counseling on how to brush your teeth using Flip Char media and Booklet media on tooth brushing skills for students at SDN 1 Samba Kahayan. to understand dental and oral health problems.
PERBEDAAN PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO REKAMAN DAN VIDEO PRESENTAS TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN METODE BASS PADA SISWA USIA 13 TAHUN DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH MARTAPURA Reza, Reza; Rahman, Waljuni Astu; Rahmawati, Hj.Ida
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the factors that cause high dental and oral health problems is tooth brushing behavior. Brushing behavior is influenced by knowledge about brushing teeth using the right technique or method. The media used in providing dental health education to children are video recordings and video presentations. In the video presentation, interaction with children can be carried out which can stimulate curiosity in children so that the dental health education material discussed can be well received by children. This study aims to determine the differences in counseling using recorded video media and video presentations on the knowledge of brushing teeth with the bass method on 13 year old students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Muhammadiyah Martapura. This research is a quasi-experiment with a pretest posttest research design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 students. The results of this study indicate that the average knowledge of using video recordings before counseling is 10.27 and after counseling is 13.00, while the average knowledge of using video presentations before counseling is 12.27 and after counseling is 13.60 based on statistical results with this test. Paired T-Test resulted in p value = 0.000 < = 0.05. Based on the results of the independent Simple T-Test, the value of p = 0.002 < = 0.05 was obtained. In conclusion, there are differences in counseling using recorded video media and video presentations on tooth brushing knowledge
Penerapan Teknik Fissure Sealant Dan Atraumatik Restorative Treatment (Art) Sebagai Upaya Tindakan Preventif Dan Kuratif: PADA SISWA SDN ANTASAN SENOR MARTAPURA Ida Rahmawati; Kai, Meggy; Waljuni Astu Rahman; Anderi Fansurna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.65

Abstract

Based on 2018 Health research, 61.9% of Indonesians aged 55–64 and 54.2% of those over 65 had dental and oral health issues (Sari & Jannah, 2021). Meanwhile, 59% of people in South Kalimantan reported having dental and oral health issues. Just 2.1% of people in the 10–14 age range properly wash their teeth (Basic Health Research, 2020). The behaviour of people still unable to comprehend the significance of maintaining dental and oral health is one of the many factors that contribute the high number of dental and oral disorders. This is demonstrated by the fact that only 8.1% of Indonesians, out of 77.2%, clean their teeth correctly, and that 22.8% of the population does not brush their teeth (Ulfah & Utami, 2020). The focus of this community service project is to help improve the dental and oral health of SDN Antasan Senor Martapura students by using Atraumatic Restorative Treatment (ART) and Fissure Sealant methods as both preventive and curative measures. Cross-sectional analysis and observation are the methods applied. Population represents 65 students classes I through V using total sampling method. After a preliminary assessment of sixty students, it was discovered that fifteen required ART treatment and twenty-three required Fissure Sealant treatment. Optimising dental and oral health using Fissure Sealant methods and ART as preventive and therapeutic treatments for dental and oral health is the suggested solution to this issue. The goal was accomplished since 23 students received Fissure Sealant and 15 students received ART. It is believed that SDN Antasan Senor Martapura is going to experience a decrease in dental caries and a rise in PTI as a result of this community project. To avoid tooth decay at an early age, it is advised that educators, parents, and students pay closer attention to dental and oral health
Penggunaan Media Yang Efektif Dalam Promosi Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Rahmi, Sri Aulia; Mulia, Resty Juni; Sara, Fitra; Rahman, Waljuni Astu
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v1i2.278

Abstract

Karies gigi merupakan penyakit tergolong yang sering terjadi dan cukup tinggi pada anak sekolah dasar, usia 6-11 tahun. Target RAN untuk pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut 2020-2025 untuk anak usia 12 tahun DMF-T kurang dari atau sama dengan 1,26. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tingginya persentase gigi berlubang pada anak sekolah dasar di Indonesia sejak tahun 2016-2020. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas penggunaan media yang efektif dalam promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak sekolah dasar. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah anak-anak SD usia 7-12 tahun. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan literature review yang diperoleh dari 4 database, yaitu Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, dan DOAJ. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut ditarik kesimpulan untuk mengidentifikasi media sesuai dengan jenis media pada umumnya seperti media alat bantu visual yang terdiri dari flipchart, booklet, media tebak, komik edukasi, selebaran, poster, slide, dan busy book. Kemudian untuk media alat bantu audio visual terdiri dari kartun atau video animasi, media film, cerita wayang wayang, dan LCD. Dari hasil kajian pustaka tersebut ditemukan bahwa semua media yang digunakan sebagai bahan intervensi sebenarnya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut sebagai respon tertutup dan meningkatkan perilaku atau tindakan sebagai respon terbuka.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KOMBINASI PHANTOM DAN FLASH CARD TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK DI TK AISYIYAH 32 BANJARMASIN jannah, fathul; astu rahman, waljuni; isnawati, isnawati
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Knowledge of dental and oral health in school children needs special attention becausethey are undergoing a process of growth and development. The condition of the previous teeth willaffect the development of dental health in adulthood, therefore it is necessary to take dental andoral health education from an early age. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling usinga combination of phantom and flash card media on tooth brushing knowledge in children atAisyiyah 32 Kindergarten Banjarmasin. This type of research is a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental). Analyzed using Paired Sample T-Test. The sample of this study was Aisyiyah 32Kindergarten children who were willing to be respondents, the sampling technique used waspurposive sampling technique. The results of the study on the effect of counseling on brushingteeth before 7,16 and after 9,64. The results Paired Sample Test obtained a mean different value(difference in average) of 2.48, with the known t-count value of 2.909, the p value of the test showsp = 0.000, so it is smaller than 0.05, (p = 0.000 < 0.05).The conclusion of this study is that there isan effect of counseling using phantom and flash card combination media on knowledge of brushingteeth in children at Aisyiyah 32 Kindergarten Banjarmasin which shows that counseling withPhantom and Flash Card Combination Media is effective in increasing students' knowledge abouthow to brush their teeth.