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The Effect of Substituting Wheat Flour with Composite Flour (Cucurbita moschata and Daucus carota L.) on Biscuits as a Source of Beta Carotene for Stunted Children Riana, Asysyifa; Hariadi, Hari; Widiastuti, Yuliati; Harun, Iriyanti; Irawan, Galuh Chandra; Tantie, Lanny; Anzani, Kartika; Rezaldi, Firman; Cahyono, Andri Tri
Biotik Vol 12 No 2 (2024): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v12i2.25279

Abstract

The problem of stunting in Indonesia is still quite high, namely 21,6% based on data from the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI). One of the effective measures to control stunting is through providing additional food (PMT) such as biscuits to children. Carrots and pumpkin are local foods that are rich in beta carotene. Carotenoids as a source of provitamin A are able to overcome the problem of vitamin A deficiency (VAD), which is the cause of growth disorders in children. This research aims to determine the effect of substitution of yellow pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) and carrot (Daucus carota L.) composite flour on organoleptic characteristics including color, aroma, taste, texture and nutritional content (beta carotene, carbohydrates, protein and fat). This research used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 3 treatments, namely formula 1 (150 grams of wheat flour, 50 grams of pumpkin flour and 50 grams of carrot flour), formula 2 (50 grams of wheat flour, 60 grams of pumpkin flour and 50 grams of flour carrots) and formula 3 (50 grams of wheat flour, 50 grams of pumpkin flour and 150 grams of carrot flour) with 3 repetitions. The research results showed that formula 3 biscuits were the best formulation in terms of organoleptic characteristics with the highest beta carotene content compared to F1 and F2. F3 biscuits contain 30,97 mg beta carotene, 7,45 grams of carbohydrates, 3,22 grams of protein and 8,89 grams of fat. The conclusion of this research is that the substitution of wheat flour with composite flour (Cucurbita moschata and Daucus carota L.) has an effect on the nutritional content (beta carotene, carbohydrates, protein and fat) of biscuits. Consuming pumpkin biscuits per 100 grams can qualify as a good source of the antioxidant beta carotene.
Peran Asupan Omega-3, Status Gizi, dan Kualitas Tidur dalam Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di SDIT Bina Muda Cicalengka Utami, Sherina Putri; Riana, Asysyifa; harun, iriyanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v19i1.304

Abstract

Learning concentration is an important aspect in achieving student learning outcomes that can be influenced by various factors such as environment, family support, omega 3 intake, and sleep duration. This study aims to determine the relationship between omega 3 intake, nutritional status, and sleep duration with student learning concentration at SDIT Bina Muda Cicalengka. This type of research uses quantitative analytic observational with cross-sectional design on 92 students aged 10-12 years taken by total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The majority of respondents were 11 years old (44.6%), male (52.2%), had more omega 3 intake (47.8%), normal nutritional status (75%), less sleep duration (66.3%), and low learning concentration (48.9%). The results showed that there was no significant relationship between omega 3 intake (p = 0.725) and nutritional status (p = 0.258) with learning concentration, but there was a significant relationship between sleep duration (p = 0.000) with learning concentration. It can be concluded that sleep duration plays an important role in improving students learning concentration. It is recommended that students have to maintain their sleep duration of 9-11 hours per night and schools have to provide the education to parents about the importance of adequate sleep.
Efforts to Increase Public Knowledge About Health and the Use of Gadgets for Digital Marketing at RW 01 Babakan Ciparay Bandung City Yogisutanti, Gurdani; Ardayani, Tri; Ekawati, Dian; Ngadiman, Susanna Theresia; Juliyanti, Juliyanti; Manan, Srihesty; Adhy Prasetyo, Yunus; Utari, Ardhini Dwi; Harun, Iriyanti
Aktual: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Aktual: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat May 2023
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/aktual.v1i1.17

Abstract

Community service activities carried out by Working Group 1 Immanuel Bandung Health Institute in RW 01 Babakan Ciparay Village, Babakan Ciparay District, Bandung City. Community service aims to Increasing public knowledge about health and utilization gadgets for digital marketing at RW 01 Babakan Ciparay Bandung City. Activities involving 8 lecturers from the S1 Nursing, S1 Public Health, S1 Nutrition, D3 Nursing and D3 Hospital Service Management (MPRS) study programs. There were 10 students involved, consisting of 2 students from the S1 Kesmas Study Program, and 8 people from the D3 MPRS Study Program. Community service methods are carried out by means of counseling, lectures and questions and answers, using videos, posters, stickers, and direct practice. The media used are televisions, and laptops to display material in the form of power points. The material presented to the community was carried out in 2 stages and took place at the house of the head of RW 01 Babakan Ciparay. Phase 1 was held on Wednesday, September 8, carried out by 2 lecturers to deliver material on the use of gadgets in the era of digital marketing, family mental health and video screenings on the prevention of COVID-19, hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The second phase was held on Tuesday, 27 September 2022. The material presented includes: mental health of pregnant women and the importance of eating fruits and vegetables by means of lectures using power point media. Material on hypertension is delivered directly through lectures and questions and answers. Material on handling cardiac arrest at home, carried out with direct practice to the community. Media used for learning using mannequin aids. In addition, posters about COVID-19 prevention and stickers on how to sort waste were also given. The results of community service can increase public knowledge about health in general and the use of gadgets for digital marketing. The constraints of this community service activity have not been evaluated in a structured manner using questionnaires. The suggestion that can be recommended is that the implementation of community service be carried out in the same location with different materials, and that IKI should have a target area. Community service activities can then be continued with research first to find out the problems that exist in the community.
Implementation of Women's Elderly Exercises in RW 08 Jayagiri Lembang Village, West Bandung District Fuadah, Fahmi; Saragih, Berlyna D.; Sinaga, Herwinda; Purnasari, Henni; Harun, Iriyanti; Adi, Yohanes
Aktual: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Aktual: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat January 2024
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/aktual.v2i1.175

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that is often encountered in the elderly and can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke. Elderly exercise has been recognized as having benefits in improving physical and psychological health. This community service aims to carry out the tridharma activities of higher education which are always held once a year. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an elderly exercise program on the management of hypertension in the elderly. The method used was checking the blood pressure of the elderly before and after the implementation of the elderly exercise program which was carried out on September 13 2023. This community service was carried out in RW 08 Jayagiri Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency. Followed by 32 elderly women. The results of the study showed significant changes in blood pressure from previously having high blood pressure above 140/90 as much as 70%. After carrying out the elderly exercise, blood pressure was checked again with the results decreasing below 140/90 by 65%. The conclusion from this community service activity is that there is a significant reduction in blood pressure in the elderly after carrying out elderly exercise. Elderly exercise can be an effective approach in treating hypertension in the elderly. The community service activities carried out went well. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the elderly women during the activity.