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All Journal Jambe Law Journal Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Indonesia Law Review (ILREV) Mutiara: Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Salman Alfarisi
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pembentukan Peradilan Agraria sebagai Instrumen Hukum Administrasi Negara dalam Penyelesaian Konflik HGU Perkebunan Edward Benedictus Roring; Zul Amirul Haq; Salman Alfarisi
Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jembatan.v2i2.1733

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the sociological conditions of the HGU conflict, and to analyze the need for the establishment of an Agrarian Court from a legal and social aspect. The method used in this study is the Sociolegal method, which combines law with social reality. Primary data was taken from interviews with farmers, residents affected by HGU, BPN officials, Secondary data was obtained from laws and regulations, court decisions, NGO reports, land documents. Mesuji Regency is an area in Lampung Province which is known as one of the chronic agrarian conflict areas in Indonesia, especially those involving the Right to Cultivate (HGU) by large plantation companies including PT Barat Selatan Makmur Investindo (BSMI) and PT Silva Inhutani. This conflict involves local communities and companies holding HGU. The root of the problem is the community's claim to customary land, cultivated land, or inherited land. Allegations of HGU expansion that exceed the permit limit. The conclusion of this study is that the resolution process is often ineffective, unfair, and slow. HGU conflicts are generally structural in nature, because they involve inequality between local communities and large corporations that receive legal legitimacy through the granting of HGU. The establishment of an Agrarian Court has the potential to be a more just, effective, and contextual solution to resolving plantation HGU conflicts.
Digitalisasi Pemeliharaan Kendaraan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang Melalui Aplikasi Navara Guna Terciptanya Transparansi dan Efisiensi Setya Wanda Mega Permata; Bintang Naharika Citra Melati; Muhammad Danda Evantrino; Zahira Nurmahdi Hanafiah; Salman Alfarisi; Sastrawati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): APRIL-JUNI 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/nfx5k147

Abstract

  Transformasi digital dalam sektor pemerintahan menjadi salah satu langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan transparansi layanan internal. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang menerapkan sistem digital dalam pengelolaan kendaraan dinas melalui aplikasi NAVARA (Layanan Service Kendaraan Operasional Dinas Kesehatan). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi aplikasi NAVARA dalam meningkatkan efisiensi pemeliharaan kendaraan dinas dan menciptakan transparansi penggunaan anggaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus melalui analisis data penggunaan aplikasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa NAVARA mampu mengintegrasikan berbagai fitur seperti riwayat servis, pengajuan perawatan, dan pelaporan kondisi kendaraan secara real-time. Selain mempercepat proses pelayanan, NAVARA juga mendorong akuntabilitas melalui pelacakan digital dan kerja sama dengan bengkel resmi. Namun, beberapa kendala seperti error sistem, keterbatasan server, dan kurangnya literasi digital pengguna menjadi tantangan yang harus diatasi. Kesimpulannya, NAVARA merupakan inovasi digital yang efektif dan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap efisiensi dan transparansi pengelolaan kendaraan dinas.  
Prinsip Non-Intervensi di Era Krisis Kemanusiaan: Reinterpretasi Normatif dalam Tindakan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa Edward Benedictus Roring; Thalia Salma Putri Kamilah; Akmal Zaki; Faiz Aryaputra; Livia Haris; Salman Alfarisi; Diani Sadiawati
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i4.2683

Abstract

The principle of non-intervention is the main foundation in international relations that affirms the prohibition of interference by other countries in the domestic affairs of a country. However, increasingly complex global dynamics, especially related to the increasing humanitarian crises such as genocide, ethnic cleansing, and systematic human rights violations have raised serious challenges to the absolutism of the principle. This article aims to analyze how the principle of non-intervention is normatively reinterpreted in the practices and actions of the United Nations (UN), especially through the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) doctrine. Using a juridical-normative approach and case studies of interventions in Rwanda, Kosovo, and Syria, this study reveals a shift in the meaning of non-intervention from an absolute prohibition to a limited allowance for humanitarian protection. This finding confirms that in conditions of extreme humanitarian crises, the legitimacy of international action is not only measured by state sovereignty, but also by the moral and international legal obligations to protect civilians. The UN, as a multilateral actor, plays a key role in balancing the principle of non-intervention with humanitarian imperatives, thus giving rise to dynamic and contextual normative reinterpretations.
STATISTIK, DAN PERSANDIAN KOTA SEMARANG YANG RAMAH PENGGUNA: MENYEDERHANAKAN INTERAKSI DENGAN PEMERINTAH Sari, Chika Fatika; Alfarisi, Salman
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i1.25353

Abstract

Dalam era revolusi teknologi, pelayanan publik semakin mengalami transformasi signifikan untuk memenuhi tuntutan masyarakat yang semakin kompleks. Artikel ini membahas inovasi teknologi yang diimplementasikan oleh Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika, Statistik, dan Persandian Kota Semarang (Diskominfo Kota Semarang) dengan fokus pada menciptakan pelayanan yang ramah pengguna, menyederhanakan interaksi dengan pemerintah, dan memastikan partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini, mengidentifikasi bagaimana tingkat ketersediaan informasi publik di Kota Semarang melalui layanan yang disediakan oleh Diskominfo Kota Semarang, menjelaskan sejauh mana Diskominfo Kota Semarang memanfaatkan teknologi informasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pelayanan publik dan bagaimana keterkaitan antara inovasi teknologi dalam pelayanan tersebut dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum administrasi negara, seperti keadilan, kepastian hukum, dan perlindungan hak-hak warga. Analisis ini juga mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek hukum administrasi negara, seperti keadilan, kepastian hukum, dan perlindungan hak-hak warga, untuk menyoroti keterkaitan yang erat antara inovasi teknologi dan prinsip-prinsip administrasi publik yang berkeadilan. Ketiga bentuk layanan masyarakat ini sangat didukung oleh pemerintah sehingga dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat hukum yang mengatur dan mendasari layanan tersebut diantaranya Peraturan Daerah Kota Semarang Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 tentang Tata Cara Pembentukan Produk Hukum Daerah, Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 14 Tahun 2008 tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik, Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 61 Tahun 2010 tentang Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2008, Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Pengelolaan Pelayanan Informasi dan Dokumentasi Kementerian Dalam Negeri dan Pemerintah Daerah, Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik.
LEGAL PROTECTION EFFORTS FOR MSME ENTREPRENEURS BASED ON LAW NO. 11 OF 2020 ON JOB CREATION LAW Suprapti, Duhita Driyah; Ristanti, Dina; Pangestika, Finna Maessy; Fuad, Choirul; Alfarisi, Salman
Indonesia Law Review Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is the fourth-highest country with a level of population density that will undoubtedly cause many problems, one of which is the problem related to unemployment that is increasingly increasing. Therefore, the Government then took the initiative to issue a law that can pioneer job creation, ease of effort, investment, and empowerment of small micro-businesses. Focus on the actions of youth in making investments then whether this Job Creation Law also provides adequate protection for entrepreneurs, especially MSME entrepreneurs. MSME entrepreneurs need legal protection because most do not understand the Law in Indonesia and cannot afford to hire legal counsel or lawyers. The protection guaranteed by the Government makes MSME actors immensely helped. This research seeks to examine the application of Job Creation Law to Micro Small, Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). So that it is expected to make a positive contribution in formulating a system of legal protection that is in accordance and sustainable in harmony with the Business, Micro, Small, Medium Law (MSMEs) as well as laws related to investment and the 1945 Constitution as the basis of the Indonesian state, the research will be conducted with field research into locations that the author considers relevant to the issues raised. Such an approach is expected to support the validity of the study results as sound output. Protection for MSMEs along with increasing investment. On the other hand, the Tegal Regency Government has implemented several measures. The Tegal Regency Government is assisted by the DPMPTSP, the Industry and Manpower Service, and the Trade, Cooperatives, and MSMEs Service to help each other provide guidance related to business legality. These agencies also have internal efforts to help each other manage business legality in Tegal Regency. According to Shinta, as the owner of the Bolen Nyempluk business, it is pretty easy, one of which is for PIRT permits for food businesses that can be accessed by the Disperindagkop which collaborates with the DPMPTSP, even for product packaging, recommendations, and provisions are also provided by the Disperindagkop. In providing assistance and legal assistance services, PP No. 7 of 2021 also states that in certain emergency conditions, the Central and Regional Governments must seek MSME recovery by doing several things such as credit restructuring, business reconstruction, financial assistance, and providing services in other forms. In addition, Article 54 of Government Regulation Number 7 of 2021 also mandates that the Central and Regional Governments play an active role in providing protection and security to maintain the competitiveness of MSME products in the domestic market. To increase product competitiveness, the Ministry of Industry and Manpower also includes training and coaching to business actors, and this training activity also involves business actors and prospective business actors. Providing access to this license certainly makes people interested in having their own business because the licensing process is more straightforward, but they still get coaching.
A Criminological Perspective on Corruption as a Catalyst of Economic Breakdown: Socio-Legal Challenges in Indonesian Environmental Governance Utari, Indah Sri; Preludio Ramada, Diandra; Alfarisi, Salman; Alias, Nizamuddin
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj4ac47

Abstract

Corruption remains one of the most significant obstacles to sustainable environmental governance in resource-rich developing countries. While existing studies predominantly examine corruption as a governance failure or institutional deficiency, limited attention has been paid to its role as a criminogenic force that systematically generates economic breakdown. This study aims to analyze how structural corruption within Indonesia’s natural resource sector functions as a catalyst for economic decline through a socio-legal and criminological perspective. Employing a qualitative socio-legal approach, the research draws upon legal documents, government reports, anti-corruption records, and environmental governance cases in the mining, forestry, and plantation sectors. The findings demonstrate that corruption operates beyond individual acts of bribery and abuse of office; it functions as a structural mechanism that distorts resource allocation, weakens environmental law enforcement, facilitates regulatory capture, and accelerates ecological degradation. These processes generate substantial fiscal losses, undermine institutional legitimacy, discourage productive investment, and exacerbate socio-economic inequality. The study further reveals how state capture and patronage networks transform environmental governance into a system that privileges private economic interests over public welfare and sustainability objectives. The novelty of this research lies in its reconceptualization of corruption as a criminological driver of economic breakdown rather than merely a consequence of weak governance. By integrating green criminology, crimes of the powerful, and socio-legal analysis, this article develops a new analytical framework for understanding the relationship between corruption, environmental governance failure, and economic vulnerability. The findings contribute to criminological scholarship and provide policy insights for strengthening accountability and sustainable natural resource governance in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Akmal Zaki Alias, Nizamuddin Bintang Naharika Citra Melati Diandra Preludio Ramada Diani Sadiawati Duhita Driyah Suprapti Edward Benedictus Roring Ela Kurniasari Fadilla Elza Aida Putri Faiz Aryaputra Fuad, Choirul Livia Haris Masrukhi Masrukhi Muhammad Danda Evantrino Nurul Agustin Damayanti Pangestika, Finna Maessy Ristanti, Dina Sari, Chika Fatika Sastrawati Setya Wanda Mega Permata Thalia Salma Putri Kamilah Zahira Nurmahdi Hanafiah Zul Amirul Haq