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All Journal Jurnal Cita Hukum Justitia et Pax Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Almufi Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Ya’ Rakha Muyassar
Universitas Panca Bhakti
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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The Construction of Religious Court Judges' Decisions in the Case of Joint Assets Based on Islamic Law and Legal Development Isnawati Rais; Ya Rakha Muyassar
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i2.27800

Abstract

In deciding joint property cases, religious court judges apply the provisions of Article 97 of the KHI with the division of 1/2–1/2 part of joint assets. However, in the decision No. 70/Pdt.G/2002/PA.Mrk, No. 330/Pdt.G/2004/PA.Tgrs, and No. 278/Pdt.G/2005/PA.Bkt, the judge of the religious court did not make a decision based on this provision. The Merauke PA decides the joint property case in a 4/10–6/10 division, the Tigaraksa PA 20%-80%, and the Bukittinggi PA 1/4–3/4. This study looks at the considerations and perceptions of the religious court judges in deciding joint property cases. The method used in this research is normative juridical which is qualitative in nature, using a comparative approach. As a result, the panel of judges in the 3 religious courts deviated from the applicable legal provisions, considering several factors. There are 5 factors that are considered by the panel of judges in deciding joint property cases, including: contribution factors, legal arguments, a sense of justice, legal arguments, origins of joint assets, and contextual understanding of a legal provision.
PENERAPAN JARINGAN SENSOR UNTUK MEMINIMALISIR KRIMINALITAS DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA Astono, Agustinus; Muyassar, Ya' Rakha
Justitia et Pax Vol. 40 No. 1 (2024): Justitia et Pax Volume 40 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jep.v40i1.7855

Abstract

This research is urgent to maintain public order and security in Kubu Raya Regency, one of the areas with the highest crime rate in West Kalimantan. According to Aipda Ade, Kasubbag Penmas Polres Kubu Raya, frequent crimes in 2023 include motorcycle theft, grand theft, and theft with violence. Therefore, effective measures are needed to overcome this recurring crime problem. The research problem formulated is why the application of sensor networks is needed to minimize crime in Kubu Raya Regency. This research uses a normative legal method with a statutory approach, analyzing community behavior and prevailing norms. Data were collected from primary and secondary legal materials, including laws and official documents from the Kubu Raya Regional Government and Kubu Raya District Police. The conclusion of this research is that sensor networks can detect suspicious movements or activities, such as the movement of unknown individuals or vehicles. With real-time information provided by sensor networks, security forces can respond to criminal activity quickly and appropriately. The application of sensor networks is an innovative and effective solution to overcome security problems in Kubu Raya Regency. This system is expected to reduce the crime rate and increase the sense of security and comfort for the community in their daily activities.
Penyuluhan Hukum Terkait Pencegahan Kenakalan Remaja melalui Penguatan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila di SMP Pelita Harapan Muyassar, Ya’Rakha; Dawi, Klara; Alkadrie, Sy Muhammad Ridho Rizki Maulufi; Arabbiyyah, Syarifah
Almufi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1: Juni (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Almubarak Fil Ilmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63821/ajpkm.v4i1.347

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan penyuluhan hukum ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan siswa dan guru di SMP Pelita Harapan mengenai pencegahan kenakalan remaja melalui penguatan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar siswa memahami pentingnya nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sebagai dasar untuk menghindari perilaku kenakalan remaja. Metode penyuluhan dilakukan melalui presentasi materi dan sesi diskusi interaktif antara tim penyuluh hukum, pihak sekolah, dan siswa. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan penerapan nilai- nilai Pancasila dalam kehidupan remaja, serta memberikan strategi praktis dalam mengatasi kenakalan remaja. Saran yang diberikan adalah perlunya integrasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kurikulum pendidikan dan peningkatan peran serta semua pihak terkait dalam mendukung implementasi nilai-nilai tersebut.
Legal Counseling on "Itsbat Marriage" to Increase Community Legal Awareness Ya` Rakha Muyassar; Syarifah Arrabiyah; M Fahmi Hazdan
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v6i4.10963

Abstract

Marriage registration is mandated by Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage (Marriage Law), as stated in the provisions of Article 2. Further explanations regarding Itsbat marriage (marriage ratification) are found in the provisions of Article 7 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This legal counselling aims to raise legal awareness among the community about the importance of marriage registration and Itsbat marriage in the village of Punggur Besar, which has a significant impact, particularly on women and children. This is closely related to legal certainty and protection, both during and after marriage dissolution. The method used in this community service activity is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). This method is based on the participation of the attendees, including village elements, policymakers, and the surrounding community. It is employed to evaluate the participation of village elements and the community in the assessment process of this activity. This method actively interacts directly with stakeholders to achieve the desired results. The education session took place on December 24, 2022, in Punggur Besar Village, Kubu Raya Regency, and was attended by village officials and residents. Instruments such as pre-tests were used to ask oral questions to assess the community's knowledge about marriage registration and Itsbat marriage. The education revealed that there are still marriages conducted without marriage registration. Based on the results of the education, it is evident that increasing knowledge about marriage registration and Itsbat marriage is crucial, as it significantly impacts both the level of legal awareness among the community and the certainty and legal protection for the parties involved.Top of Form
Legal Counseling on "Itsbat Marriage" to Increase Community Legal Awareness Ya` Rakha Muyassar; Syarifah Arrabiyah; M Fahmi Hazdan
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v6i4.10963

Abstract

Marriage registration is mandated by Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage (Marriage Law), as stated in the provisions of Article 2. Further explanations regarding Itsbat marriage (marriage ratification) are found in the provisions of Article 7 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This legal counselling aims to raise legal awareness among the community about the importance of marriage registration and Itsbat marriage in the village of Punggur Besar, which has a significant impact, particularly on women and children. This is closely related to legal certainty and protection, both during and after marriage dissolution. The method used in this community service activity is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). This method is based on the participation of the attendees, including village elements, policymakers, and the surrounding community. It is employed to evaluate the participation of village elements and the community in the assessment process of this activity. This method actively interacts directly with stakeholders to achieve the desired results. The education session took place on December 24, 2022, in Punggur Besar Village, Kubu Raya Regency, and was attended by village officials and residents. Instruments such as pre-tests were used to ask oral questions to assess the community's knowledge about marriage registration and Itsbat marriage. The education revealed that there are still marriages conducted without marriage registration. Based on the results of the education, it is evident that increasing knowledge about marriage registration and Itsbat marriage is crucial, as it significantly impacts both the level of legal awareness among the community and the certainty and legal protection for the parties involved.Top of Form
Implementasi Islam Washatiyyah dalam Pendidikan Karakter untuk Memperkokoh Nilai-Nilai Kebangsaan di Era Digital Muyassar, Ya’ Rakha; Mastiurlani, Angelia Pratiwi; Dawi, Klara; Dawi, Muhayan; Setiawan, Agus
Almufi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1: Juni (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Almubarak Fil Ilmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63821/ajpkm.v4i1.365

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dan guru di Politeknik Aisyiyyah Pontianak mengenai pentingnya implementasi Islam Washatiyyah dalam pendidikan karakter sebagai langkah memperkokoh nilai-nilai kebangsaan di era digital. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar siswa memahami konsep moderasi Islam (washatiyyah) sebagai fondasi untuk memperkuat nilai-nilai kebangsaan, seperti toleransi, persatuan, dan tanggung jawab sosial, dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode yang digunakan meliputi presentasi materi dan sesi diskusi interaktif antara tim pelaksana, pihak sekolah, dan siswa. Melalui kegiatan ini, diharapkan terjadi peningkatan kesadaran dan penerapan nilai-nilai washatiyyah dan kebangsaan dalam keseharian siswa, sekaligus memberikan strategi praktis untuk menghadapi tantangan era digital. Saran yang diberikan adalah perlunya integrasi nilai-nilai Islam Washatiyyah dan kebangsaan dalam kurikulum pendidikan serta peningkatan peran aktif semua pihak terkait, termasuk guru, orang tua, dan masyarakat, dalam mendukung implementasi nilai-nilai tersebut secara berkelanjutan.
Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba melalui Pendekatan Maqashidu Syari`ah di Desa Parit Banjar, Kabupaten Mempawah Hazdan, M. Fahmi; Muyassar, Ya’ Rakha
Almufi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2: Desember (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Almubarak Fil Ilmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63821/ajpkm.v4i2.422

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan permasalahan serius yang mengancam kehidupan sosial, ekonomi, dan moral masyarakat, termasuk di Desa Parit Banjar, Kabupaten Mempawah. Faktor-faktor seperti pergaulan bebas, rendahnya kesadaran hukum, dan lemahnya kontrol sosial menjadi penyebab utama meningkatnya kasus penyalahgunaan narkoba di wilayah ini. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba melalui pendekatan Maqashidu Syariah, yang menekankan pada perlindungan agama (hifzhud-din), jiwa (hifzhun-nafs), akal (hifzhul-aql), keturunan (hifzhun-nasl), dan harta (hifzhul-mal). Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi sosialisasi hukum, pelatihan kesadaran bahaya narkoba, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang bebas dari narkoba. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai dampak negatif narkoba serta pentingnya menerapkan nilai-nilai Maqashidu Syariah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan berbasis Maqashidu Syari`ah terbukti efektif dalam membangun kesadaran dan ketahanan masyarakat dalam menghadapi ancaman penyalahgunaan narkoba di Desa Parit Banjar.
Perempuan Dayak dalam Peran Menjaga Lingkungan Hidup Perspektif Ekofeminisme terhadap Hukum Lingkungan di Kalimantan Barat (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Sengah Temila, Kabupaten Landak) Astono, Agustinus; Muyassar, Ya’ Rakha; Wagner, Ivan
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 4 No 1: April (2024)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v4i1.308

Abstract

Perkembangan industri perkebunan di Kalimantan Barat memicu beberapa permasalahan baru yaitu sengketa lahan dan kerusakan terhadap lingkungan hidup yang akhirnya mereduksi hak-hak masyarakat adat oleh kapitalisme bentuk baru yang biasa disebut sebagai kapitalis patriarki, yang pada tahapan akhirnya memarjinalisikan hak-hak kaum perempuan dayak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah sosiologis yuridis. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perempuan Dayak berperan dalam menjaga lingkungan hidup dengan paradigma ekofeminisme terhadap hukum lingkungan di Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menemukan peran perempuan Dayak dalam menjaga lingkungan hidup dengan perspektif ekofeminisme terhadap hukum lingkungan di Kecamatan Sengah Temila, Kabupaten Landak.
Peran Pengadilan Agama dalam Revitalisasi Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat di Desa Punggur Besar Muyassar, Ya’ Rakha; Astono, Agustinus; Kariza, Cesy Iola
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 4 No 1: April (2024)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v4i1.376

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendesak karena kurangnya peran dan inisiatif Pengadilan Agama dalam memberikan akses hukum kepada masyarakat pedesaan, seperti yang terjadi di Desa Punggur Besar. Permasalahan hukum terkait pencatatan perkawinan dan itsbat nikah di sana memiliki dampak serius terhadap kepastian hukum masyarakat, khususnya perempuan dan anak-anak, serta menghambat akses mereka terhadap program bantuan pemerintah. Kurangnya kegiatan sidang keliling Pengadilan Agama setempat menyebabkan masyarakat kehilangan akses untuk memperoleh hak-hak mereka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Rumusan masalah yang dipakai di dalam tema ini adalah bagaimana peranan Pengadilan Agama Sui. Raya di dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat khususnya di Desa Punggur Besar. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis serta menemukan peranan Pengadilan Agama Sui. Raya di dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat di Desa Punggur Besar.
A Study of Fiqh and Positive Law on the Impact of Online Gambling on the Morality of Indonesian Society Muyassar, Ya’ Rakha; Alkadrie, Syarif Muhammad Ridho Rizki Maulufi; Dawi, Klara; Arabiyyah, Syarifah
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 4 No 2: Agustus (2024)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v4i2.636

Abstract

Pertumbuhan pesat teknologi digital telah menyebabkan fenomena perjudian online yang meluas, yang menimbulkan tantangan signifikan bagi norma sosial dan sistem hukum, terutama di Indonesia—sebuah negara dengan tradisi agama dan moral yang kuat. Studi ini mengeksplorasi dampak perjudian online terhadap moralitas masyarakat Indonesia melalui perspektif Fiqh (yurisprudensi Islam) dan hukum positif. Dari sudut pandang Fiqh, perjudian dilarang keras karena potensinya untuk menyebabkan kerusakan sosial dan moral, namun aksesibilitas dan anonimitas platform online mempersulit penegakan, terutama di kalangan remaja. Secara bersamaan, hukum positif Indonesia, yang menggabungkan prinsip agama dan sekuler, menghadapi kesulitan dalam mengatur perjudian online secara efektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi yuridis normatif, menganalisis norma hukum, prinsip, dan regulasi untuk memahami bagaimana Fiqh dan hukum positif berinteraksi dalam mengatasi tantangan moral yang ditimbulkan oleh perjudian online di Indonesia. Data diambil dari teks hukum, keputusan peradilan, fatwa, dan literatur akademik, menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk menarik wawasan dan kesimpulan tentang kenaikan perjudian online dan implikasinya.
Co-Authors Agus Setiawan Agustinus Astono Alkadrie, Syarif Muhammad Ridho Rizki Maulufi Arabbiyyah, Syarifah Arabiyyah, Syarifah Dawi, Klara Dawi, Muhayan Hazdan, M. Fahmi Isnawati Rais Kariza, Cesy Iola Mastiurlani, Angelia Pratiwi Muhayan Rahmad Satria, Rahmad Sitorus, Angelia Pratiwi Mastiurlani Christina Syarifah Arrabiyah Wagner, Ivan