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Contribution of Vygotskian-Language-Environment to Enhancement of Speaking Skills Among the Students of Fadl Al-Fadhlan Elina Novitasari; Inayah Inayah; Waesama-ae Waemamu
Tadris Al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Tadris Al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ta.v4i2.48169

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe and qualitatively analyze the implementation of the language environment based on Lev Vygotsky’s theory in the practice of speaking skills among students of Fadl Al-Fadhlan Islamic Institute in Semarang. This research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive field method, using observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. Data were analyzed following the Miles and Huberman model, which involves data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that language environment programs—such as compulsory Arabic classes, conversation sessions, lectures, public lectures, and speech training—align with the concepts of social interaction, the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD), and scaffolding. These programs focus on developing fluency, accuracy, logical structure, communicative competence, vocabulary mastery, clear pronunciation, and students’ confidence in speaking Arabic. However, variations in students’ language proficiency remain a challenge, as the time required to achieve the expected competencies differs. The uniqueness of this study lies in its integration of Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory with applied field analysis in a contemporary Arabic context, providing an original qualitative model that significantly contributes to the development of speaking skill pedagogy in Arabic language education institutions.
A STUDY OF THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSROOM ANXIETY SCALE (FLCAS): PREVENTING FOREIGN LANGUAGE ANXIETY AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS TO IMPROVE ENGLISH SPEAKING ABILITY Annisa Nabhan Kamila; Inayah Inayah; Muhammad Ahsanul Husna; Waesama-ae Waemamu; Tuti Qurrotul Aini
Thariqah Ilmiah: Jurnal ilmu-ilmu kependidikan & Bahasa Arab Vol 13, No 2 (2025): THARIQAH ILMIAH: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEPENDIDIKAN DAN BAHASA ARAB
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/thariqahilmiah.v13i2.18016

Abstract

Anxiety when speaking Arabic is a significant challenge for students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program, as it often hinders the development of their speaking skills. This study employed a mixed-methods approach (quantitative and qualitative). Quantitative data were collected using the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and analyzed through descriptive statistics, while qualitative data were obtained through unstructured observations and semi-structured interviews and analyzed using a thematic analysis approach. The results indicate that students’ language anxiety levels fall into the fairly high category, with the majority classified as experiencing high anxiety. Dominant forms of anxiety include spontaneous speaking anxiety, social comparison, performance anxiety, and academic-evaluative anxiety, primarily triggered by fear of making mistakes, low self-confidence, and anxiety related to assessment. Students cope with this anxiety through various cognitive, emotional, and social strategies. In conclusion, reducing language anxiety requires a supportive learning environment and instructional strategies addressing learners’ psychological aspects to improve their Arabic speaking performance. 
A STUDY OF THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSROOM ANXIETY SCALE (FLCAS): PREVENTING FOREIGN LANGUAGE ANXIETY AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS TO IMPROVE ENGLISH SPEAKING ABILITY Annisa Nabhan Kamila; Inayah Inayah; Muhammad Ahsanul Husna; Waesama-ae Waemamu; Tuti Qurrotul Aini
Thariqah Ilmiah: Jurnal ilmu-ilmu kependidikan & Bahasa Arab Vol 13, No 2 (2025): THARIQAH ILMIAH: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEPENDIDIKAN DAN BAHASA ARAB
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/thariqahilmiah.v13i2.18016

Abstract

Anxiety when speaking Arabic is a significant challenge for students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program, as it often hinders the development of their speaking skills. This study employed a mixed-methods approach (quantitative and qualitative). Quantitative data were collected using the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and analyzed through descriptive statistics, while qualitative data were obtained through unstructured observations and semi-structured interviews and analyzed using a thematic analysis approach. The results indicate that students’ language anxiety levels fall into the fairly high category, with the majority classified as experiencing high anxiety. Dominant forms of anxiety include spontaneous speaking anxiety, social comparison, performance anxiety, and academic-evaluative anxiety, primarily triggered by fear of making mistakes, low self-confidence, and anxiety related to assessment. Students cope with this anxiety through various cognitive, emotional, and social strategies. In conclusion, reducing language anxiety requires a supportive learning environment and instructional strategies addressing learners’ psychological aspects to improve their Arabic speaking performance. 
A STUDY OF THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CLASSROOM ANXIETY SCALE (FLCAS): PREVENTING FOREIGN LANGUAGE ANXIETY AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS TO IMPROVE ENGLISH SPEAKING ABILITY Annisa Nabhan Kamila; Inayah Inayah; Muhammad Ahsanul Husna; Waesama-ae Waemamu; Tuti Qurrotul Aini
Thariqah Ilmiah: Jurnal ilmu-ilmu kependidikan & Bahasa Arab Vol 13, No 2 (2025): THARIQAH ILMIAH: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEPENDIDIKAN DAN BAHASA ARAB
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/thariqahilmiah.v13i2.18016

Abstract

Anxiety when speaking Arabic is a significant challenge for students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program, as it often hinders the development of their speaking skills. This study employed a mixed-methods approach (quantitative and qualitative). Quantitative data were collected using the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and analyzed through descriptive statistics, while qualitative data were obtained through unstructured observations and semi-structured interviews and analyzed using a thematic analysis approach. The results indicate that students’ language anxiety levels fall into the fairly high category, with the majority classified as experiencing high anxiety. Dominant forms of anxiety include spontaneous speaking anxiety, social comparison, performance anxiety, and academic-evaluative anxiety, primarily triggered by fear of making mistakes, low self-confidence, and anxiety related to assessment. Students cope with this anxiety through various cognitive, emotional, and social strategies. In conclusion, reducing language anxiety requires a supportive learning environment and instructional strategies addressing learners’ psychological aspects to improve their Arabic speaking performance. 
Effectiveness of Arabic Learning in Vocational School on the Mecors Assessment Scale Tuti Qurrotul Aini; Maziya Rosyada; Zulfa Kamilatun Nuha; Inayah Inayah
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.5.2.22737

Abstract

This research stems from the urgency of effectiveness in learning Arabic as a foreign language for students in Indonesian schools. The learning design aims to achieve pre-set competencies and goals, thus ensuring effective learning. The purpose of this research is first to know the implementation of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang and second to know the effectiveness of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang in terms of process and results. The type of research conducted is field research with an analytic descriptive qualitative approach. We conducted the study at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang. Data were collected using observation, interview, test, and documentation methods. Data analysis involves making field notes and giving codes; collecting, sorting, classifying, synthesizing, summarizing, and indexing data; providing interpretation so that the data categories have meaning; looking for and suggesting patterns and relationships; and making general findings. The findings of this study are the implementation of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman, which refers to the curriculum used and follows the process standards even though it could be better. According to the MECORS rating scale, the effectiveness of integrated learning is quite adequate based on teachers' basic teaching skills. The prerequisites of effective learning according to Al-Khuliy's criteria in the category are well met.
Effectiveness of Arabic Learning in Vocational School on the Mecors Assessment Scale Tuti Qurrotul Aini; Maziya Rosyada; Zulfa Kamilatun Nuha; Inayah Inayah
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.5.2.22737

Abstract

This research stems from the urgency of effectiveness in learning Arabic as a foreign language for students in Indonesian schools. The learning design aims to achieve pre-set competencies and goals, thus ensuring effective learning. The purpose of this research is first to know the implementation of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang and second to know the effectiveness of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang in terms of process and results. The type of research conducted is field research with an analytic descriptive qualitative approach. We conducted the study at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang. Data were collected using observation, interview, test, and documentation methods. Data analysis involves making field notes and giving codes; collecting, sorting, classifying, synthesizing, summarizing, and indexing data; providing interpretation so that the data categories have meaning; looking for and suggesting patterns and relationships; and making general findings. The findings of this study are the implementation of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman, which refers to the curriculum used and follows the process standards even though it could be better. According to the MECORS rating scale, the effectiveness of integrated learning is quite adequate based on teachers' basic teaching skills. The prerequisites of effective learning according to Al-Khuliy's criteria in the category are well met.
Effectiveness of Arabic Learning in Vocational School on the Mecors Assessment Scale Tuti Qurrotul Aini; Maziya Rosyada; Zulfa Kamilatun Nuha; Inayah Inayah
Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/alsina.5.2.22737

Abstract

This research stems from the urgency of effectiveness in learning Arabic as a foreign language for students in Indonesian schools. The learning design aims to achieve pre-set competencies and goals, thus ensuring effective learning. The purpose of this research is first to know the implementation of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang and second to know the effectiveness of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang in terms of process and results. The type of research conducted is field research with an analytic descriptive qualitative approach. We conducted the study at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman Semarang. Data were collected using observation, interview, test, and documentation methods. Data analysis involves making field notes and giving codes; collecting, sorting, classifying, synthesizing, summarizing, and indexing data; providing interpretation so that the data categories have meaning; looking for and suggesting patterns and relationships; and making general findings. The findings of this study are the implementation of Arabic language learning at SMK Islamic Center Baiturahman, which refers to the curriculum used and follows the process standards even though it could be better. According to the MECORS rating scale, the effectiveness of integrated learning is quite adequate based on teachers' basic teaching skills. The prerequisites of effective learning according to Al-Khuliy's criteria in the category are well met.
Sarf Ibtida’iy Assessment with Opexams Among University Students Based on Artificial Intelligence Akhmad Yusuf Isnan Setiawan; Inayah Inayah; Muhammad Izzul Muhtar; Feri Aditia Saputra; Asma’ Na’im Jamil Abu Samra
AL-TA'RIB : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v12i2.8680

Abstract

This study aims to characterize Opexams and evaluate their effectiveness on the learning outcomes of shart-ibtida
Sarf Ibtida’iy Assessment with Opexams Among University Students Based on Artificial Intelligence Akhmad Yusuf Isnan Setiawan; Inayah Inayah; Muhammad Izzul Muhtar; Feri Aditia Saputra; Asma’ Na’im Jamil Abu Samra
AL-TA'RIB : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v12i2.8680

Abstract

This study aims to characterize Opexams and evaluate their effectiveness on the learning outcomes of shart-ibtida
Sarf Ibtida’iy Assessment with Opexams Among University Students Based on Artificial Intelligence Akhmad Yusuf Isnan Setiawan; Inayah Inayah; Muhammad Izzul Muhtar; Feri Aditia Saputra; Asma’ Na’im Jamil Abu Samra
AL-TA'RIB : Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Palangka Raya Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/altarib.v12i2.8680

Abstract

This study aims to characterize Opexams and evaluate their effectiveness on the learning outcomes of shart-ibtida