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Aplikasi Ekonomi Hijau Melalui Pemanfaatan Limbah Rumah Tangga Sebagai Alternatif (Poc) Pupuk Organik Cair Di Desa Karanglo, Kecamatan Cilongok, Kabupaten Banyumas Nijma Ilma, Ajeng Faizah; Hidayat Jati, Baginda Khalid; Wulandari, Maria Mu’ti; Rachmah, Malinda Aptika
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i4.4427

Abstract

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada kondisi timbulan sampah lingkungan di sekitar Kabupaten Banyumas. Sampah yang ada mulai dari sampah organik dan anorganik. Penelitian ini fokus kepada sampah atau limbah organik rumah tangga yaitu sisa sayuran, sisa buah dan daun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat pupuk cair organik dan kompos dari limbah organik di lingkungan rumah tangga yang dapat digunakan oleh setiap masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Proses pembuatan sampah organik cair dan kompos ini menggunakan sistem fermentasi anaerobik dengan bantuan bioaktivator bakteri EM4 yang diberikan nutrisi gula atau molase. Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah didapatkannya pupuk organik cair dari sampah organik yang digunakan, serta mendapatkan residu berupa kompos. Dengan prototype yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diharapkan masyarakat dapat membantu mengurangi penumpukan sampah dan membuat sendiri pupuk cair organik dan kompos untuk kebutuhan berkebun di lingkungan rumah tangga. Melalui inisiatif ini, pengetahuan dan keterampilan warga Desa Karanglo, Kecamatan Cilongok, Kabupaten Banyumas dalam mengelola sampah dapur menjadi lebih baik, sehingga dapat mengurangi pencemaran udara akibat sampah rumah tangga. Dalam jangka panjang, diharapkan masyarakat akan terbiasa menggunakan pupuk organik, sejalan dengan prinsip ekonomi hijau, dan secara bersamaan mengurangi residu pupuk kimia di lingkungan. Penelitian ini mendukung langkah nyata menuju ekonomi hijau, meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah, dan mempromosikan pemanfaatan sumber daya yang berkelanjutan.
SWOT and IFE EFE Analysis in the Development of Geothermal Power Plant in Mount Slamet Area: Ecological and Social Opportunities and Challenges Ajeng Faizah Nijma Ilma; Wulandari, Maria Mu’ti; Jati, Baginda Khalid Hidayat
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i4.6341

Abstract

The Geothermal Power Plant (PLTP) development in the Slamet Mountain area aims to provide sustainable energy while facing ecological and social challenges. A SWOT analysis reveals strengths like abundant geothermal resources and strong government support, but also weaknesses such as inadequate infrastructure and high costs. Opportunities include rising public awareness of clean energy and eco-tourism, while threats involve environmental damage and social displacement. The Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) score is 3.05, indicating moderate strengths, and the External Factor Evaluation (EFE) score is 3.00, revealing significant opportunities and threats. To achieve sustainable development, a collaborative approach with stakeholders is recommended, focusing on strengthening infrastructure, establishing clear regulations, and fostering community engagement.
Legal Protection of Business Judgement Rule for Directors Of State-Owned Enterprises Subsidiaries Causing Losses Ludfiyya, Cindy; Sulistyandari; Wulandari, Maria Mu’ti
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 05 (2025): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i05.1727

Abstract

The principle of Business Judgement Rule implemented by the Company's Board of Directors to provide legal protection and protect from personal responsibility in making business decisions even if they result in losses, as long as their actions based on good faith and caution (fiduciary duty). This principle regulated in Article 97 paragraph (5) of UUPT, the elements of which are cumulative, if one of the elements in the article is not fulfilled, the Board of Directors is considered guilty (in the sense of intent) or in a state of negligence in carrying out their duties. The research uses a normative legal approach method with an analysis of regulations and jurisprudence related to losses of state-owned enterprise subsidiaries. There is no regulation about the legal status of state-owned enterprise subsidiaries in the event that losses are often qualified as state financial losses. The results of the study that losses of state-owned enterprise subsidiaries cannot always be qualified as state losses if the funds used come from business activities and depend on the theory used. Therefore, legal protection of Business Judgement Rule is needed by the Board of Directors so that they cannot automatically be held criminally responsible for the losses
Peran KPPU Mengawasi Persaingan Usaha di Sektor Pertambangan dalam Konteks Green Economy Wulandari, Maria Mu'ti; Hidayat Jati, Baginda Khalid
Jurnal Persaingan Usaha Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Persaingan Usaha
Publisher : Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55869/kppu.v5i2.197

Abstract

ABSTRACT The mining sector plays a crucial role in Indonesia’s economy but faces challenges in ensuring fair competition and integrating green economy principles to support sustainable development. This study examines the role of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) in overseeing competition in the mining sector while promoting green economic practices. Using a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes relevant regulations and comparative studies on sustainable mining policies. The findings highlight that market concentration and regulatory fragmentation hinder competition and environmental sustainability. However, opportunities exist through policy reforms, fiscal incentives, and the adoption of international best practices, such as Finland’s green mining model. KPPU’s role can be strengthened by enhancing inter-agency coordination with the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) and the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM). The study concludes that integrating green economy principles into competition policies in the mining sector can enhance both market efficiency and environmental sustainability. The implications suggest that regulatory synchronization and cross-sector collaboration are essential to foster a competitive and sustainable mining industry in Indonesia. Keywords: Business Competition, Mining Sector, Green Economy, Sustainable Development
Law And Ethic On The Copyright Of Artificial Intelligence Works In Indonesia : Hukum Dan Etika Atas Hak Cipta Karya Kecerdasan Buatan Di Indonesia Ajeng Aditya Listyani; Maria Mu’ti Wulandari; Frida Nurrahma Masturi
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (On Progress)
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v6i2.1065

Abstract

Technological advances open up opportunities for development for the creation of an object. In its development, Artificial Intelligence technology is able to create and produce a product so that protection of Intellectual Property Rights of it is needed. Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright has not been able to accommodate the protection of Intellectual Property Rights of product that produced by Artificial Intelligence due to the unclarity of the creator. For this reason, a protection mechanism is needed for product that produced by Artificial Intelligence. This study aims to identify and analyze the legal construction of intellectual property rights for product that produced by artificial intelligence in Indonesia and forms of copyright protection for product that produced by artificial intelligence. This research is a normative juridical research with analytical descriptive research specifications. This research uses a statutory approach, concept approach and comparison approach. The data used are secondary data that obtained from literature studies. The data are presented with normative texts and analyzed by qualitative normative methods. The results show that the legal construction of intellectual property rights for product that produced by artificial intelligence in Indonesia needs to be developed so that the creators can get copyrights to their products. The implementation of the legal construction of Artificial Intelligence also need ethical part to it.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Sekutu terhadap Pekerja Akibat PHK saat Pandemi Covid-19: Suatu Telaah terhadap Kasus CV Wijaya Fernando Abdi Basuki; Maria Mu'ti Wulandari; Dian Nirmala Putri; Muhamad Haikal Irfansyah
Soedirman Law Review Vol 8, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.slr.2026.8.2.16144

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 memicu meningkatnya perselisihan hubungan industrial di Indonesia, tidak terkecuali melibatkan badan usaha Persekutuan Komanditer (CV). Permasalahan utama timbul ketika pekerja yang dalam posisi relatif rentan dihadapkan pada konstruksi kedudukan hukum sekutu CV yang berbeda. Penelitian merupakan kajian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Penelitian bertujuan mengulas kedudukan hukum dan bentuk tanggung jawab sekutu aktif dan pasif CV dalam pemenuhan hak-hak pekerja akibat PHK. Data sekunder digunakan meliputi bahan hukum primer yaitu putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial (PHI) kasus CV Wijaya yang merefleksikan pertimbangan atas pertanggungjawaban sekutu CV secara tepat, tetapi terbatas pada aspek formal sehingga ada potensi ketidakadilan bagi pekerja. Bahan hukum sekunder dan tersier berupa literatur hukum dan data kuantitatif pendukung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekutu aktif bertanggung jawab secara pribadi dan tidak terbatas atas kewajiban ketenagakerjaan, termasuk pembayaran pesangon, uang penghargaan masa kerja, dan uang penggantian hak. Adapun sekutu pasif pada prinsipnya hanya bertanggung jawab sebatas modal yang disetorkan, kecuali terbukti turut serta dalam pengurusan CV. Putusan PHI Surabaya terhadap CV Wijaya menegaskan bahwa gugatan atas hak-hak pekerja terhadap CV hanya berhasil jika ditujukan kepada pengurus/sekutu aktif. CV sebagai badan usaha non-badan hukum tidak memiliki kapasitas legal untuk bertindak di persidangan, termasuk tanggung jawab ketenagakerjaan. Dengan demikian, perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja dalam sengketa hubungan industrial yang melibatkan CV mensyaratkan ketepatan dalam menentukan subjek hukum yang bertanggung jawab. Artikel ini merekomendasikan konsistensi yurisprudensi untuk menjamin kepastian hukum dan keadilan substantif bagi pekerja maupun para sekutu CV.Kata Kunci: covid-19; CV; hubungan industrial.
Youth-Led Legal Due Diligence: Boosting Investment Readiness in the Kebumen Geopark Wulandari, Maria Mu'ti; Destyarini, Normalita; Wisudawati, Tri
AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Volume 6 Issue 2, July 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/aiwadthu.v6i2.3777

Abstract

Introduction: Kebumen Geopark has a variety of superior products such as coconut sugar, handicrafts that have high economic potential, but most business actors still face business legality obstacles such as permits, brands, and quality certifications. This low level of legal compliance lowers investor confidence and the competitiveness of market products. Purposes of The Devotion: Increasing legal capacity and business legality compliance of MSME actors in the Kebumen Geopark Area through legal due diligence education based on the role of youth. Method of The Devotion: The service activities use a participatory approach that includes legal counseling to increase understanding of the importance of business legality, as well as practical training that focuses on the preparation and management of legal documents. The service activities involved the Kebumen Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office and the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry Kebumen, so that the Kebumen Geopark Youth Forum received direct assistance in the process of fulfilling the business legal aspects used to increase the attractiveness of investment in the Geopark Area. Results Main Findings of the Devotion: The acquisition of the title of the Kebumen Region as a Geopark can increase the income of local residents and the region so that it can make investors interested in investing. The results showed a significant increase in participants' legal understanding by 55% from the results of post-activity post test implementation and the active involvement of more than 80% of partner members who would later be facilitators in carrying out legal due diligence. Mentoring produces an understanding related to legal due diligence in attracting investors, processes in the Geopark Region.