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RELATIONSHIP OF PUPIL SIZE WITH REFRACTIVE ERROR IN METABOLIC SYNDROME AND NON METABOLIC SYNDROME: AMONG RURAL POPULATION IN MALANG AINI, KURROTUL; Sulistyowati, Anny; Vierlia, Wino Vrieda; Holipah
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/n3rj1394

Abstract

Introduction & ObjectivesNearly one in four Indonesians has metabolic syndrome (MS). One of the microvascular side effectsin Metabolic Syndrome affects the eyes. The aim of this study to evaluate the relationship of pupilsize with refractive error in MS and non-MS groups among rural populations in Malang. MethodsA descriptive study was carried out in 2019 in three villages in Malang districts. A detailed ocularexamination was conducted on all participants who attended a research facility. We definedpupillary abnormalities and clinically important refractive errors. Blood samples were obtained todetermine the parameter of the metabolic syndrome by IDF 2006 criteria. Subjects were classifiedinto 2 groups: Metabolic Syndrome status and non metabolic syndrome. Results953 participants completed the examination which consists of 944 right eyes and 942 left eyes. Theresults of visual acuity on the right eye: emmetropia in 434 eyes, myopia with 252 eyes, hyperopiawith 141 eyes, and astigmatism with 17 eyes where if it is not significant if associated with pupillaryabnormalities (P-value 0.893). On the left eye, the emmetropia results were 444 eyes, while formyopia were 244 eyes, hyperopia as many as 138, and astigmatism in 116 eyes and if associatedwith pupillary abnormalities, the result also not significant (P-value 0.864). The result of pupil sizewith metabolic syndrome 499 eye and non syndrome metabolic 454 eye are not significant (p-value0.649). ConclusionRefractive error didn’t relate pupil size in metabolic syndrome and non metabolic syndrome.
STRATEGI PENERAPAN E-GOVERNMENT DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK MELALUI E-COMPLAINT (Studi Pada Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Palembang) Asmawati; Holipah
JISIPOL | Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal JISIPOL Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Salah satu fungsinya e-Government dalam pelayanan publik melalui Unit Layanan Pengaduan dan Informasi Masyarakat (ULPIM) sebagai sub-sistem dari Komisi Penanganan Pengaduan Masyarakat Kota Palembang yang secara khusus diberikan kewenangan untuk mengelola pengaduan berupa masukan, kritik, saran dan informasi dari masyarakat sebagai bahan evaluasi dan analisis kinerja Pemerintah Kota Palembang menuju pemerintahan yang lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: Mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan strategi penerapan e-government dalam rangka untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik melalui e-complaint pada Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Palembang dan mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat penerapan e-government dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik melalui e-complaint pada Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian deskriptif merupakan penelitian yang dimaksudkan untuk mengumpulkan informasi mengenai status suatu gejala yang ada, yaitu keadaan gejala menurut apa adanya pada saat penelitian dilakukan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif, yaitu metode yang menggunakan sudut pandang peneliti sebagai alat analisis utama. Hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa strategi penerapan e-government dalam meningkatkan pelayanan publik melalui e-complaint pada Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Palembang yaitu dengan menetapkan suprastruktur (kebijakan), pengembangan Sumber Daya Aparatur (SDA) Pemerintah Kota Palembang, menyediakan Infrastruktur Sistem Aplikasi melalu pembuatan situs di seluruh Satuan Kerja Pemerintah Daerah (SKPD) Pemerintah Kota Palembang, menyediakan Pendanaan dalam keterhubungan dengan penanganan pengaduan dan informasi dan proses evaluasi juga dilakukan oleh dinas dalam rangka untuk memberikan jaminan bahwa e-Goverment dapat meningkatkan pelayanan publik melalui e-complaint. Faktor pendukung dalam pelaksanaan e-government yaitu: Adanya kesadaran dari SDM mengenai perlunya Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan yang lebih baik dan Terdapat SDM yang peduli dengan pengembangan e-government di lingkungan Pemkot. Faktor penghambat: Kebijakan dan Prosedur yaitu komitmen pimpinan masih rendah; TIK. Faktor penghambat jika ditinjau dari faktor perangkat lunak/aplikasi yaitu pengembangan aplikasi masih parsial.
Analisis Komparasi Protokol Websocket dan MQTT Dalam Proses Push Notification Eka Putra, Fauzan Prasetyo; Muslim, Farhan; Hasanah, Nor; Holipah; Paradina, Reni; Alim, Royfal
Jurnal Sistim Informasi dan Teknologi 2023, Vol. 5, No. 4
Publisher : SEULANGA SYSTEM PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60083/jsisfotek.v5i4.325

Abstract

Teknologi push notification merupakan aspek krusial dalam aplikasi modern, yang memungkinkan pengiriman informasi secara instan kepada pengguna. Dua protokol komunikasi yang sering digunakan untuk mendukung fitur ini adalah Web Socket dan MQTT. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan analisis komparasi antara kedua protokol ini untuk memahami karakteristik, efisiensi, dan responsivitas masing-masing. Web Socket, dikenal karena koneksi dua arahnya (full-duplex), menyediakan kanal komunikasi persisten antara client dan server. Protokol ini memungkinkan pengiriman pesan secara real-time antara client dan server, sehingga sangat cocok untuk implementasi push notification yang membutuhkan responsivitas tinggi. Di sisi lain, MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) dirancang khusus untuk keperluan Internet of Things (IoT). Fokus utama MQTT adalah pertukaran pesan terdistribusi, yang memungkinkan komunikasi efisien antara perangkat IoT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dan pengukuran kinerja untuk mengevaluasi efisiensi dan responsivitas kedua protokol dalam mengirimkan push notification. Salah satu aspek yang diukur adalah kecepatan pengiriman pesan, yang melibatkan waktu delay dan waktu respons dari kedua protokol. Selain itu, penggunaan sumber daya seperti penggunaan CPU juga menjadi perhatian dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Web Socket cenderung lebih efisien dalam mengatasi push notification dalam skenario aplikasi real-time. Protokol ini menunjukkan waktu delay yang lebih rendah dan waktu respons yang lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan MQTT. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Web Socket mampu memberikan pengalaman pengguna yang lebih responsif dalam menerima push notification. Namun, MQTT menunjukkan keunggulan dalam pertukaran pesan terdistribusi pada lingkungan IoT. Protokol ini dirancang khusus untuk efisiensi dan kehandalan dalam komunikasi antara perangkat IoT. Dalam konteks penggunaan IoT, MQTT dapat memberikan performa yang lebih baik dalam mengirimkan push notification pada jaringan yang terdistribusi. Dengan demikian, kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Web Socket lebih efisien dalam mengatasi push notification dalam skenario aplikasi real-time, sementara MQTT unggul dalam pertukaran pesan terdistribusi pada lingkungan IoT. Pemilihan protokol yang tepat harus didasarkan pada kebutuhan dan karakteristik aplikasi yang ingin diimplementasikan.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RISKS OF OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA AND DRY EYE DISEASE Aldina, Rosy; Yanuar, Ferdian; Afif, Zamroni; Holipah; Prayitnaningsih, Seskoati
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2024.010.02.21

Abstract

Introduction: Dry Eye Disease (DED) may lead to decreased visual function, chronic tissue changes, eyelid, conjunctival, and corneal abnormality. The prevalence of DED in Asia ranges from 21.6%–37.6%. Several studies pointed out the relationship between DED and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). In patients with OSA, oxidative stress, hypoxia, and ocular surface inflammation increase, leading to a decrease in the functions of meibomian glands, goblet cells, corneal sensitivity, and tear production as a response to the stimulations from the lacrimal glands. The loss of conjunctival goblet cells and meibomian glands are implications of damage to the tear film quality, which results in DED. Method: This is a population-based cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from the database of Biomarker Smarthealth Research in Mendalanwangi, Sidorahayu, and Cepokomulyo Villages, which are located in Malang Regency, having risks of OSA (based on the STOP-BANG questionnaire), above ≥40 years old, and DED Examination with Tear Break-Up Time (TBUT), MGD (Meibominan Gland Dysfunction), Tear Meniscus (TM) involving a total of 518 respondents. The available data were then processed according to the variables and went through DED examinations. This study employed the purposive sampling method. Result: In this study, moderate risk of OSA suggests a significant influence on the occurrence of DED with an odds ratio (OR) 1.66 (p<0.05). In addition, moderate risk of OSA predisposes ADDE (Aqueous Deficiency Dry Eye)-type and Mix-type DED with OR 2.85 and 1.23 (p<0.05). High risk of OSA correlates with the occurrence of ADDE-type DED with OR 2.37 (p<0.05). The age group >60 years old shows a correlation with Mix-type DED with OR 2.09 (p<0.05). Women have a higher predisposition to ADDE-type with OR 2.58 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Moderate risk of OSA influences the occurrence of DED, both ADDE-type and Mix type; whereas high risk of OSA only correlates with ADDE-type. Older age plays a role in the occurrence of Mix-type DED and women have a higher tendency to present with ADDE- type.
Comparing the Performance of LoRaWAN and MQTT Protocols for IoT Sensor Networks Fauzan Prasetyo Eka Putra; Ubaidi; Holipah; Moch. Amir Mahmud; Reni Paradina
Jurnal Informasi dan Teknologi 2024, Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : SEULANGA SYSTEM PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60083/jidt.v6i2.565

Abstract

IoT (Internet of Things) Sensor Networks are an important infrastructure in facilitating data collection from various widespread sensor devices. In this context, the selection of the right communication protocol plays a key role in determining the performance and efficiency of the network. Two commonly used protocols in IoT sensor networks are LoRaWAN and MQTT. The study aims to compare the performance between LoRaWAN and MQTT protocols for IoT sensor networks in various critical aspects such as differing in terms of the number of end devices, data transmission period, gateway radius distance, and power consumption, Data collected from sensors connected to LoRaWAN and MQTT gateways. The data includes Throughput, Packet Loss, and power consumption The results show that LoRaWAN is generally superior to MQTT in terms of Throughput and Packet Loss, especially at long gateway radius distances. LoRaWAN also has lower power consumption compared to MQTT, but MQTT also excels in Data Transmission Period and Number of End Devices in terms of Throughput and Packet Loss. The selection of the right protocol should be based on the needs and characteristics of the application to be implemented.
Pengaruh Mindfulness Breathing Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Menopause Nazella Ghaniya Abdullah; Holipah; Rahma Dian Hanifarizani
Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Vol 1 No 7 (2024): JKRI - Juli 2024
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menopause merupakan masa saat ovarium wanita mulai berhenti memproduksi hormon estrogen, hal ini berdampak pada perubahan fisik dan psikologis. Perubahan psikologis yang umum dirasakan oleh wanita menopause adalah kecemasan. Salah satu cara mengatasi kecemasan adalah melakukan terapi berdasarkan prinsip mindfulness breathing exercise. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh mindfulness breathing exercise terhadap tingkat kecemasan wanita menopause. Metode penelitian merupakan pre experimental dengan prepost test design. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 40 responden. Pengukuran dilakukan pada hari ke -1 (sebelum dilakukan intervensi mindfulness), serta post test pada hari ke-3,5,8,10,12, dan 14. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah Repeated ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan signifikan skor kecemasan wanita menopause (p<0.002 di hari ke-14). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah intervensi mindfulness breathing exercise menurunkan tingkat kecemasan wanita menopause
PEMBINAAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG KOMERSIALISASI DAN STERILISASI INDUSTRI PADA PENGOLAHAN ABON SAPI Yofitri Heny Wahyuli; Asmawati; Aryanisila; Holipah
JUPADAI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Volume 2 Nomor 2 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Akutansi Indonesia, KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64795/jupadai.v2i2.100

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This community partnership service aims to increase community productivity and income by empowering the people's economy and assisting small and medium businesses with stimulant skills in the field of technology and hygienic management of the production of "Abon Beef" brand in the city of Palembang. The stages of implementing this community service program begin with an integrated approach carried out from the initial process of socialization and planning during which the activity lasts effectively for approximately 3 months. In the initial socialization, the team invited workers involved in the process of making fish floss to socialize the activities carried out so that effective and reciprocal communication occurred. The coaching that will be carried out by the service will continue with the management of the processing of shredded tuna "Beef Shredded" to be better by improving product quality and marketing carried out by the owner and also improving the management system. Shredded products will have their own labels and will then be marketed via e-commerce platforms.
Menumbuhkan Jiwa Wirausaha Mahasiswa Peserta Pengenalan Kehidupan Kampus bagi Mahasiswa Baru (PKKMB) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Satya Negara Palembang Aryanisila; Holipah; Asmawati; Yofitri Heny Wahyuli
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tapis Berseri (JPMTB) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tapis Berseri (JPMTB) (Edisi April)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Teknologi Informasi Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/jpmtb.v2i1.42

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PKKBM is a stage in preparing new students to go through the transition process to become mature and independent students, as well as a catalyst in the process of adapting students to a new environment and providing provisions for their success in studying at tertiary institutions, especially at STIA Satya Negara Palembang. The purpose of this service is to instill awareness of the nation, state and state defense, as well as concern for the environment and society, introduce learning systems and the life of the academic community by instilling basic educational values, introducing rights and obligations as students, creating a friendly campus ( inclusive), safe, and healthy and shape the character of students who prioritize attitudes as intellectuals who rely on intelligence and maturity. This service uses a participatory approach using the method of conveying knowledge from resource persons, delivering PKKMB material, observations and interviews from various sources during the Entrepreneurship Bazaar, showcasing the talents of new students in vocal, dance, recitation and martial arts. The results of the dedication show that PKKMB participants know business opportunities, are good at communicating, and are confident in promoting their products during the bazaar.
Comparative Literature Study of CodeIgniter and Laravel Framework Performance in Website Creation Fauzan Praseyto Eka Putra; Amba Sugi, Senah; Holipah; Khafifatul Mufidah
Jurnal Informasi dan Teknologi 2025, Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : SEULANGA SYSTEM PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60083/jidt.vi0.617

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PHP frameworks are widely used in web application development because they speed up the coding process and simplify application management. Among the popular frameworks, CodeIgniter and Laravel are often the top choices. This study aims to compare the performance of the two frameworks through literature studies from various relevant sources. The method used is a literature study of previous references, which is analyzed based on five main aspects: basic performance, ease of development, database management, security, and features and scalability. Data was obtained from official documentation, benchmark results, and scientific publications that discuss both frameworks. The analysis results show that CodeIgniter excels in execution speed and simplicity and is suitable for lightweight applications and novice developers. On the other hand, Laravel stands out for its modern features, complex database management, and more integrated security systems, making it better suited for large-scale and complex applications. The conclusion of this study shows that the selection of a framework should be adjusted to the needs of the project, the complexity of the system, and the development team's ability. This research is expected to guide developers in determining the right framework choice and encouraging further study based on direct experimental tests for more applicable results.
INVESTIGATION OF WAITING TIME FOR PATIENT TRANSFER FROM EMERGENCY ROOM TO INPATIENT WARD AT DR. ETTY ASHARTO HOSPITAL BATU CITY bagus sadewo, ageng; Holipah; Irawan, Rachmad Ari
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 5 No. Issue Supplement 1 (2025): JOCHAPM Vol. 5, Issue Supplement 1, March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

The emergency department is a critical service in hospitals. The duration of patient waiting time in the emergency unit is a sensitive matter, as it can affect the patient's condition and serves as an indicator of hospital service quality. This study aims to determine the length of waiting time in the Emergency Unit (ER) and the issues related to the delay in transferring patients from the ER to inpatient care.This research uses a time and motion study method, conducted by following and recording the time starting from the patient's arrival at the ER until their transfer to the inpatient ward. Data were collected across various work shifts and different days, with a total of 21 samples.The results of this study show that waiting times ranged from 1 to 10 hours. The high volume of patients planning for inpatient care during the morning and afternoon shifts—coming from both the polyclinic and the ER—creates service bottlenecks. Additionally, supporting examinations from the polyclinic often overlap with those from the emergency unit.The findings of this study can help hospital management identify service obstacles, and further analysis is needed to address the problems related to patient transfer time from the ER to inpatient care, as this directly impacts the quality of service.