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HUBUNGAN ANTARA BURNOUT KEGIATAN AKADEMIK DENGAN INDEKS PRESTASI PADA MAHASISWA PREKLINIK FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA Nur Azizah, Feelinda; Mochtar, Nur Mujaddidah; Subagyo, Roni; Prasetya, Era Catur
JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum Vol 2 No 2 (2025): JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmu.v2i2.25592

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Preklinik merupakan salah satu tahapan yang harus di lewati mahasiswa kedokteran sebelum menjadi dokter. Mahasiswa Kedokteran seringkali mengalami tekanan yang tinggi akibat padatnya jadwal perkuliahan, jumlah materi yang banyak pada satu pertemuan dan ujian-ujian yang di tempuh pada saat akhir blok. Presentase burnout pada mahasiswa kedokteran sebesar 29.5% dan di dunia sebesar 44.2%, dari hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi indeks prestasi yang di dapat mahasiswa. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara burnout kegiatan akademik dengan indeks prestasi pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Metode: penelitian ini mengunakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross- sectional dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Subjek yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa dari angkatan 2021, 2022, dan 2023 yang belum mengikuti ujian exit exam dan tidak megajukan cuti akademik. Minimal responden yang dibutuhkan yakni 176 responden, dan hasil responden yang mengisi kuesioner sebesar 194 responden. Namun peneliti hanya mengambil 60 responden acak tiap angkatan dengan total 180 responden. Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square dengan taraf kepercayaan p> 0,05 untuk mengetahui hubungan antara burnout kegiatan akademik dengan indeks prestasi. Dan dari hasil persilangan tersebut diperoleh p = 0.350 pada exhaustion, p = 0.051 pada depersonalisasi, dan p = 0.312 untuk professional efficacy. Kesimpulan: penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara burnout kegiatan akademik dengan indeks prestasi pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
Body height estimation based on percutaneous foot length and breadth of javanese females Mochtar, Nur Mujaddidah; Gunawan, Ari; Artaria, Myrtati Dyah; Andajani, Susilowati
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 53, No. 1
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Body height estimation is one of important parameters used for establishing the individuality in cases of mutilated bodies or found body parts. It is not rare that in the cases of mutilation the police authority would only give the body parts or remaining skeletons of the victims. The aims of the study were to find body height estimation formula based on percutaneous of foot length and foot breadth in Javanese females at Surabaya Muhammadiyah University. The type of research design was cross-sectional observational study. Samples were Javanese females student at Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya , which was selected as the sample unit . The samples are in this study was Two-hundred and twenty-two people.The variabel independent of this research are foot length and foot breath, the variabel dependent is body height. Data were analyzed using normality test with Kolmogorov Smirnoff (a>0,05), Pearson correlation test (a<0,05) and linear regression test (a <0,05) to get body height estimation formula. The results of this study is, 1) A significant correlation between foot length and body height (r = 0,731), 2) A significant correlation between foot breadth and body height (r-0,323), 3) A significant correlation between foot length, foot breadth and body height (r=0,732), 4) The body height estimation formula based on foot length is 688,435 +3,745*foot length, 5) The body height estimation formula based on foot breadth is = 1273,002 + 2,942*foot breadth, and 6) The body height estimation formula based on foot length and foot breadth is 695,227 + 3,805*foot length – 0,229*foot breadth. As a conclusion of this study is the obtained estimation formula of body height based on foot length and foot breadth of Javanese females is 695,227 + 3,805*foot length – 0,229*foot breadth.
Hubungan Risiko Hipertensi, Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, dan Hiperlipidemia Terhadap Tingkat Kejadian Stroke Iskemik di RS Muhammadiyah Lamongan Antika Pratidina; Nur Mujaddidah Mochtar; Detti Nur Irawati
JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum Vol 3 No 1 (2026): JurnalMU : Jurnal Medis Umum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmu.v3i1.32617

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stroke iskemik merupakan salah satu jenis stroke yang paling sering terjadi dan menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas serta disabilitas jangka panjang di Indonesia. Faktor risiko seperti hipertensi, diabetes mellitus tipe 2, dan hiperlipidemia memiliki peran penting dalam patogenesis stroke iskemik. Tujuan: Hubungan antara hipertensi, diabetes mellitus tipe 2, dan hiperlipidemia terhadap tingkat kejadian stroke iskemik di RS Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Metode: Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional secara retrospektif. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 96 pasien, terdiri dari 80 pasien dengan stroke iskemik dan 16 pasien non-stroke iskemik. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan bivariat, serta mengetahui kontribusi masing-masing faktor risiko secara multivariat terhadap kejadian stroke iskemik. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan kejadian stroke iskemik (p<0,05). Sementara itu, hiperlipidemia tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (p>0,05). Berdasarkan uji chi-square yang dilakukan juga menunjukkan bahwa hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko dominan dengan nilai p value < 0,05, diikuti oleh diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Kesimpulan: Bahwa hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus tipe 2 memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap kejadian stroke iskemik. Oleh karena itu, pengendalian tekanan darah dan kadar gula darah sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahan stroke iskemik.
Emergency Room Length of Stay and Mortality in Patients with Peritonitis-Induced Sepsis at RSUD Dr. Soegiri Lamongan: A Retrospective Pilot Study Eka Ari Puspita; Ghiffari Maulani; Nur Mujaddidah Mochtar; Imam Suyuthi
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 10 No 02 (2026): Qanun Medika Vol 10 No 02 July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v10i02.31460

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection, with one of the common sources originating from the abdomen. Sepsis remains one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. One of the factors contributing to increased mortality in sepsis is delayed management in the emergency department. This study aimed to determine the association between emergency department length of stay and mortality in patients with sepsis due to peritonitis at RSUD Dr. Soegiri Lamongan. This study employed a retrospective observational cohort study. Samples were obtained using a total sampling technique from emergency room medical records of post-laparotomy patients between October 2023 and September 2024. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher’s exact test due to the small sample size. The statistical analysis of 20 patients showed that 1 patient (7.7%) died among those who stayed in the emergency department for ≤ 6 hours, while no deaths (0.0%) were observed among patients with a length of stay > 6 hours. The p-value was 1.000, indicating no statistically significant association between the variables. In conclusion, no statistically significant association was observed in this small cohort.
Perkembangan Ilmu Histologi Hingga Masa Artificial Intelligence Pada Darah Secara Normal Maupun Abnormal/Patologis Roro Dewi Sekar Ayu Wicaksono; Allief Rahman; Aninnur Qotrunnada F.Z; Lega Rahmadani; Arras Puspawati; Ragil Nurmuhammad B; Zuhro Aribatun Rosydah; Fazrin Rahma Anggrainy; Raja Ibrahim Ramadhan W; Ruwaidah Khoirun Niswah; Nur Mujaddidah Mochtar
PROCEEDING UMSURABAYA Vol 1 No 2 (2026): Proceeding Series LSPID UMSURA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v5i1.31742

Abstract

Perkembangan histologi sel darah dengan menggunakan teknik apusan darah tepi yang berlangsung sejak abad ke-18 hingga di zaman artificial intelligence (AI) memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap perkembangan ilmu kedokteran klinik dalam menganalisis morfologi abnormal/kelainan sel darah atau histopatologi darah. Tujuan dari jurnal ini, untuk mengkaji perkembangan teknologi dalam identifikasi morfologi sel darah, normal dan abnormal/patologis, hingga pada masa AI. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis beberapa jurnal yang berkaitan dengan modernisasi teknologi hemato-histopatologi, didapatkan beberapa penemuan antara lain, Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) yang mampu mengatasi perbedaan pewarnaan, Cella Vision Proficiency Software yang merupakan sebuah sistem digital untuk menjamin kesesuaian klasifikasi sel darah, teknologi Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) memungkinkan proses pembelajaran karakteristik sel dilakukan secara otomatis dan mendalam, serta CLARITY dan metode serupa yang memungkinkan visualisasi jaringan utuh tanpa perlu pemotongan berulang.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN OSTEOARTHRITIS LUTUT DARI FOTO POLOS MENURUT KELLGREN-LAWRENCE GRADING SCALE DI RUMAH SAKIT SITI KHODIJAH MUHAMMADIYAH CABANG SEPANJANG Muslim Andala Putra; Bella Auliya Puspita Ningrum; Laily Irfana; Nur Mujaddidah Mochtar
PROCEEDING UMSURABAYA Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Proceeding Series Fakultas Kedokteran
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v1i2.18436

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a disorder that attacks the cartilage of the joints so that they are thinned and sometimes accompanied with mild inflammation (Sylvia A.Price, 2006). In 2019 the incident of osteoarthritis cases at the Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Sepanjang Hospital was 6571 patients. Therefore, osteoarthritis is the 3rd common disease after LBP and COPD. Obesity in one of the causes that can increased risk of osteoarthritis. especially those can affect the body’s weight support joints such as the knee. Body mass index calculations are used to classify overweight in adults. To determine is there a corelation between body mass index and severity degree of knee osteoarthritis based on plain radiographs according to the Kellgren-Lawrence grading scale in patients at Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Sepanjang Hospital. This study used a cross-sectional design with consecutive sampling technique on 49 knee osteoarthritis patients at Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Sepanjang Hospital. The data that used in this study is patient’s medical record. From the severity of osteoarthritis in 49 respondents, the results were grade I as much as 13 (26,5%), grade II as much as 11 (22, 4%), grade III as much as 14 (28, 6%), and grade IV as much as 11(22, 4%) respondents. Whereas on the body mass index, the results were thin (≤17,0-18,4) as much as 2 (4,1%), normal (18,5-25,0) as much as 24 (49%), obesity (25,1-27,0) as much as 12 (24,5%), and severe obesity (&gt;27,0) as much as 11 (22,4%) respondents. The result of statistical test using the Spearman test obtained a significance value (p): 0.578 (p&gt;0.05). There is no significant relationship between bodymass index and the severity degree of knee osteoarthritis based on plain radiographsaccording to the Kellgren-Lawrence grading scale at the Siti Khodijah MuhammadiyahSepanjang Hospital.Keywords : Knee osteoarthritis, severity degree of knee osteoarthritis, body mass index.