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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Gangguan Kesehatan Mental Lansia di Kecamatan Slawi Kabupaten Tegal Osie Listina; Musripah Musripah; Anisa Oktiawati; Reno Arkan Pratama; Rizad Pradivta
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v6i1.5547

Abstract

Mental health disorders are increasingly recognized as a growing public health concern, particularly among the elderly population. National health survey data (Riskesdas) indicate a significant rise in the prevalence of mental disorders in Indonesia. In Slawi Sub-district, Tegal Regency, the burden is considerable, with 117 active patients and 3,602 severe cases of mental illness recorded at the regency level. This community engagement program was designed to empower elderly groups, particularly members of posyandu lansia within the Prolanis program, through education, counseling, and multidisciplinary collaboration involving psychology, pharmacy, and nursing. The intervention was implemented through socialization, training, development of educational booklets, mentoring, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test assessments. Findings demonstrated improved knowledge and more positive attitudes toward mental health among elderly participants. This program contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being), and aligns with the 2024 Work Plan of the Tegal Regency Health Office. Moreover, it highlights the potential of community-based empowerment interventions as a model to enhance elderly quality of life and reduce stigma toward people with mental disorders.
Pengaruh kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah terhadap status hemoglobin pada ibu hamil Farida Fakhrunnisa; Arifina Fahamsya; Osie Listina; Eka Julia Okta Virnanda
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 2 (2026): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v15i2.2100

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women remains a health problem in Indonesia and may increase the risk of pregnancy complications. Iron supplementation is an important preventive measure, but its effectiveness largely depends on adherence.Objective: To determine adherence to iron supplementation, Hb status, and the relationship between adherence and Hb status among pregnant women in Songgom District, Brebes Regency.Methods: Observational study used a cross-sectional design involving 132 pregnant women selected through proportionate stratified random sampling (PSRS). Adherence was measured using the MARS-5, while Hb status was assessed using an Hb meter and KIA book records. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test at a significance level of p<0.05.Results: Most respondents were aged 20–35 years and had primary-level education, with moderate adherence to iron tablet consumption. Overall, 90.9% were non-anemic and 9.1% were anemic. A significant relationship was found between iron tablet adherence and Hb status (p<0.05).Conclusion: Iron tablet adherence was significantly associated with Hb status among pregnant women in Songgom District, Brebes Regency. Education, monitoring, and support from healthcare workers and families are needed to improve adherence and prevent anemia.