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All Journal El-Mashlahah FOKUS: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Jurnal Independent The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Al Ushuliy Jurnal Salingka Nagari Jurnal Elsyakhshi Surau Journal of Islamic Studies
Rizal, Deri
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Religious Moderation and Social Welfare: A Multidimensional Approach to Poverty Alleviation and Human Development Ismail, Dailani; Rizal, Deri; Hizbi Islami, Muhammad; Azhari, Ari
Surau Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Surau Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : MD Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63919/surau.v1i1.9

Abstract

This study discusses the role of religious moderation in the context of social welfare, focusing on a multidimensional approach to poverty alleviation and human development. In a pluralistic society, religious moderation becomes key to creating a harmonious and inclusive social environment. By promoting values of tolerance and mutual respect among religious groups, religious moderation can reduce social tensions and discrimination that hinder community empowerment. This research explores how the integration of religious moderation principles into social policies and development programs can create strong social networks, strengthen interfaith collaboration, and enhance community participation in economic empowerment initiatives. Religious moderation not only serves as a tool to reduce conflict but also as a driver of innovation in inclusive social policies that are responsive to marginalized groups. The study also identifies challenges in implementing religious moderation, such as resistance from certain groups and the still-present exclusive paradigms in society. Therefore, strengthening inclusive religious education and engaging religious leaders in intergroup dialogue is crucial to raising awareness about the importance of moderation in achieving social welfare. The findings show that a multidimensional approach involving religious moderation can accelerate poverty alleviation and improve human quality of life as a whole. The conclusion emphasizes the need for collaborative strategies involving the government, civil society organizations, and religious communities to achieve sustainable development goals.
Analysis of the Use of Technology from the Perspective of Islamic Family Law in Era 4.0 Daharis, Ade; Rizal, Deri; Stiawan, Thoat; Iskandar, M. Yakub
Jurnal Elsyakhshi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Solok Nan Indah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69637/jelsy.v1i1.31

Abstract

Industrial revolution 4.0. causing a shift in lifestyle from a social, religious pattern to a materialistic and secular individual pattern. Apart from that, the cultural sector has been disrupted due to the development of social media which has reconstructed the cultural structure of society. Social relations between communities are now more closely established in the virtual world, so that relationships in the real world have become relative. This results in a lack of direct communication with family members because they focus on seeking their own pleasure. In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, parents have also given gadgets to their children aged around 4-6 years. This research uses a social approach method and structural functionalism as its theory. The results of the research are that families do not reject revolution and use technology to help their daily lives. Apart from that, there are implications of structural functionalism theory with the occurrence of disruption in the era of the industrial revolution, especially in the social and cultural fields of society. The Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 is an era where various things in life are filled with sophisticated technology. Several families that the author studied have used technology produced by the industrial revolution 4.0. They use it in their daily lives so that it is felt as a need and urgency. As a result, there is a shift in perspective and lifestyle in society in various areas of life, one of which is social and cultural, resulting in disruption. The disruption process has gone through a process of externalization, objectification and internalization as per the theory of structural functionalism so that both are relevant.
The Ambiguity of Using the Statement of Absolute Responsibility Based on Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 109 of 2019: Study in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia Nofialdi, Nofialdi; Elimartati, Elimartati; Iska, Syukri; Rizal, Deri; Firdaus, Firdaus; Kasmidin, Kasmidin; Hamdani, Hamdani
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1358

Abstract

Marriages are required to be registered under the provisions of Law Number 1 of 1974, specifically Article 2. This registration plays a crucial role in establishing the legality of marriages and enables the utilization of different associated benefits. Meanwhile, unregistered marriages give rise to a range of legal issues, including uncertainties regarding lineage, concerns related to maintenance, and inheritance rights. In line with the Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation Number 109 of 2019 regarding Population Administration, couples involved have the option to obtain important documents such as the Population Identification Card (KTP), Birth Certificate, and Family Card (KK) by signing a Statement of Absolute Responsibility (SPTJM). This situation raises significant concerns regarding the legal implications of unregistered marriages. Therefore, this study aimed to employ an empirical legal approach with qualitative methods and obtained data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis used Miles and Huberman's method to uncover the meaning within Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation Number 109 of 2019 regarding Unregistered Marriages and unveiled the ambiguity in understanding the true meaning. Furthermore, a study conducted in Dharmasraya Regency in 2021 discovered the issuance of 69,144 Family Cards by the Directorate General of Population and Civil Registration, and 22,453 (32.47%) were unregistered marriages. Only 194 individuals applied for validation (isbat) within 3 years, where 101, 27, and 66 were accepted, rejected, and revoked, respectively. In conclusion, the community perceived their marriages to be legal due to the issuance of Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation Number 109 of 2019, even though the SPTJM did not legalize the concept or hold legal authority over the consequences.
Model of Prevention if Loan Sharking Practises Through Pentahelix-Based Sharia Financing Regulation Literacy in Tanah Datar Regency Community Rizal, Deri; Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani; Arianti, Farida; Renie, Elsy; Putri, Dewi
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v7i1.6264

Abstract

This study seeks to explore the role of the political system in supporting the influence of macro variables on economic growth in the world's Islamic countries. Data obtained from the world bank during 2010-2021. The econometric model used in the research is the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The main finding is that the political system has a significant negative effect on growth. This negative effect is caused by the low value of the political index determined by world governance indicators. In addition, foreign direct investment and remittances are still the main variables in supporting economic growth in the Islamic countries of the world. In contrast, interest rates show negative effects on economic growth. Further results show that an ineffective political system is unable to strengthen the relationship between foreign direct investment, remittances, and interest rates on economic growth. These findings serve as an evaluation for the 2025 OIC internal implementation action program.AbstrakPraktik Rentenir masih banyak ditemukan di Kabupaten Tanah Datar, dengan berbagai alasan masyarakat masih banyak melakukan pembiayaan pada rentenir, perilaku ini menimbulkan banyak masalah dalam tatanan kehidupan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk, pertama: melihat setting sosial maraknya praktik rentenir, kedua: menemukan program/langkah-langkah strategis yang dapat digunakan untuk mencegah maraknya praktik rentenir. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, yaitu proses mencari data dan menyusun secara sistematis, data tersebut diperoleh dari hasil wawancara, catatan lapangan, maupun dokumentasi, dengan cara mengorganisasikan data ke dalam kategori, menjabarkan ke dalam unit-unit, melakukan sintesis, menyusun ke dalam pola, yang diakhiri dengan membuat kesimpulan, sehingga mudah dipahami oleh diri sendiri maupun orang lain. Penelitian yang menyimpulkan bahwa: pertama, Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat melakkan pembiayaan kepada rentenir adalah karena adanya kebutuhan yang mendesak dan kebutuhan akan modal usaha. Kedua, Faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi masih maraknya praktik rentenir di Kabupaten Tanah Datar, yaitu: faktor ekonomi, faktor sosial, faktor informasi dan faktor kemudahan proses. Selanjutnya penelitian ini juga merekomendasikan langkah-langkah strategis pencegahan rentenir yaitu: memaksimalkan pelaksanaan program unggulan Makan Randang di Kabupaten Tanah Datar, mendirikan koperasi berbasis Nagari/Jorong/Komunitas di Kabupaten Tanah Datar dan melakukan pendampingan ekonomi kreatif untuk masyarakat di Kabupaten Tanah Datar.
Persecutory and Defamation as Barriers to Inheritance (Review of Maqāṣid Shari'ah in a Compilation of Islamic Law) Nabilah, Wardatun; Rizal, Deri; Warman, Arifki Budia
Alhurriyah Vol 6 No 1 (2021): January - June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v6i1.3274

Abstract

A Compilation of islamic law “Kompilasi Hukum Islam”, which was ratified through Presidential Instruction (or now decree) No. 1 of 1991, is a modern codification of Islamic individual and family law that becomes the standard of judges' reference in resolving cases in religious courts. One of the critical parts of KHI is inheritance, which is the main focus of this paper. The article on inheritance in KHI is interesting for further review because it has a different legal provision to fiqh or qanun. Through the study of libraries with a philosophical approach, this paper intends to analyze the provisions that become a barrier to inheritance from the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharia. This study shows that the obstacles to obtaining inheritance for reasons of persecution and slander, as mentioned in article 173 KHI, are some barriers to one obtaining inheritance that are not discussed as a barrier to inheritance in the classic fiqh book of severe persecution and slander. Through literature research, it is understood that the decree of persecution and slander is a barrier to inheritance in line with the Maqāṣid al-Sharia, namely to protect the soul (hifz al-nafsi), then guard the property (hifz al-māl) and further maintain self-respect (hifz al-'Ird) Thus. However, severe persecution and slander are not listed in classical Islamic jurisprudence as a barrier to inheritance. With the study of Maqāṣid al-Sharia, these two things are very appropriate to be applied in the rule of inheritance law, especially in Indonesia, so that these two acts cause very much harm to the victim (heir). “Kompilasi Hukum Islam”, yang disahkan melalui Instruksi Presiden No. 1 Tahun 1991, merupakan kodifikasi modern hukum perseorangan dan keluarga Islam yang menjadi standar rujukan para hakim dalam menyelesaikan perkara di pengadilan agama. Salah satu bagian penting KHI adalah kewarisan, yang menjadi fokus utama dalam tulisan ini. Pasal tentang waris dalam KHI menarik dikaji lebih lanjut karena memiliki ketentuan hukum yang berbeda dengan fiqh atau qanun. Melalui studi pustaka dengan pendekatan filosofis, tulisan ini bermaksud menganalisis ketentuan yang menjadi penghalang warisan dari perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa halangan mendapatkan warisan karena alasan penganiayaan dan fitnah, sebagaimana yang disebutkan dalam pasal 173 KHI terdapat beberapa penghalang seseorang mendapatkan hak waris yang tidak dibahas sebagai penghalang kewarisan dalam kitab fiqh klasik yaitu penganiayaan berat dan fitnah. Melalui penelitian kepustakaan, dipahami bahwa ketetapan penganiayaan dan memfitnah sebagai penghalang kewarisan sejalan dengan Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah yakni yakni untuk menjaga jiwa (hifẓal-nafsi), kemudian  menjaga harta (hifẓal-māl) dan selanjutnya menjaga kehormatan diri (hifẓ al-‘Irḍ) Maka, sekalipun penganiayaan berat dan fitnah tidak tercantum dalam fiqh klasik sebagai penghalang kewarisan, namun dengan kajian Maqāṣid Syarī’ah, kedua hal ini sangat pantas diterapkan dalam aturan hukum waris, khususnya di Indonesia. Hal ini disebabkan karena dua perbuatan ini menyebabkan sangat banyak mudarat kepada korban (pewaris).
Portrait of Regional Regulations for Public Order and Tranquility in a Tolerant and Inclusive Society in West Sumatra Rizal, Deri; Alfurqan; M. Yemmardotillah; Wiza, Rahmi; Saputra, Edi; Syuhood B. Kooria
El-Mashlahah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v15i2.7826

Abstract

The study addressed the gap in understanding how local wisdom and religious moderation are integrated into regional regulations in West Sumatra, a region with rich customary and religious traditions but ranked low on the national tolerance index. Despite having a strong philosophical foundation in Adat Basandi Syara’, Syara’ Basandi Kitabullah, current legal instruments may not adequately reflect these values to foster a tolerant and inclusive society. The study aimed to examine the portrait of regional regulations on public order and public tranquility in West Sumatra from 2009 to 2023, to realize a tolerant and inclusive society. The method used an empirical legal research with a socio-legal approach drawn from primary data in West Sumatra. The findings showed that the Regional Regulations (Perda) in West Sumatra have not yet embodied the principles of public order and social tranquility based on tolerance and inclusivity. Of the 634 Perdas analyzed from 2009 to 2023, only 2.2% addressed issues related to public order. Moreover, they narrowly focused on nuisance permits, alcoholic beverage control, and public morality. Therefore, this indicated a significant gap in incorporating local wisdom and religious values rooted in the Minangkabau philosophy of Adat Basandi Syara', Syara' Basandi Kitabullah, into regulatory frameworks that promote harmony in a pluralistic society.
Integrating Islamic Legal Literacy and SDGs through a Pentahelix Collaboration to Counter Loan Shark Practice Pertiwi, Dian; Nabilah, Wardatun; Octavia, Nurul Aini; Rizal, Deri
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): FOKUS
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to improve legal literacy among the community of Nagari Lima Kaum, Tanah Datar Regency, introduce alternative legal financing, and establish a healthy financial ecosystem through the Community Based Research approach and a collaborative Pentahelix strategy. The main activities include legal education, socialization of lawful financial transactions, cooperation with formal financial institutions, and empowerment of local leaders. The results indicate an increased understanding of the legal risks related to illegal loans, strengthened anti-loan shark attitudes, and improved community access to legal financing institutions. Synergistic collaboration among academics, government, community members, financial institutions, and media effectively reduces community dependence on loan sharks and promotes innovations in community-based and sharia-compliant financial services. Moreover, the program emphasizes continuous legal and financial education, the development of innovative and accessible financing services, and the strengthening of cross-sectoral synergies. These efforts collectively support inclusive, sustainable, and equitable local economic empowerment, fostering greater financial independence and resilience within the community.
Literasi Pembiayaan Legal Sebagai Landasan Keharmonisan Keluarga: Studi Kasus di Nagari Pagaruyung Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani; Nabilah, Wardatun; Rizal, Deri; Putri, Siska Elasta; Husni, Alfi; Asrinaldi, Asrinaldi; Mariko, Suhatri
Jurnal Salingka Nagari Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Salingka Nagari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the role of legal financing literacy in fostering family harmony and resilience within the community of Nagari Pagaruyung, Indonesia. Using a Community-Based Research approach and the Pentahelix collaboration model, the program integrates legal education, financial literacy training, and partnerships with formal financing institutions to strengthen lawful and sustainable economic practices. Activities include family-centered legal counseling, awareness campaigns on financial and legal risks, and empowerment of community and religious leaders as literacy agents. Data were collected via in-depth interviews with society members affected by illegal financing. Analysis assessed the impact of rentenir on family resilience, revealing significant improvements in household understanding of legal mechanisms, reduced reliance on illegal loans, and increased access to formal sharia services. This strengthened family communication, economic stability, and vulnerability reduction, enhancing social harmony.The findings reveal significant improvements in household understanding of legal financial mechanisms, a decline in reliance on illegal lending practices, and increased access to formal, sharia-compliant financing services. Strengthened family communication, economic stability, and reduced financial vulnerability contribute to greater social harmony and resilience. The study recommends the continuous integration of legal-financial literacy into community education and the reinforcement of multisectoral collaboration to sustain family well-being and financial inclusion.
Co-Authors Afrian Raus, Afrian alfi husni, alfi Alfurqan Arfa, Laila Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Azhari, Ari Daharis, Ade Dewi Putri Dian Pertiwi Edi Saputra Elimartati Elimartati Farida Arianti Firdaus Firdaus Hamdani Hamdani Hidayat, Yoga Mai Hizbi Islami, Muhammad Irman Irman Iskandar, M. Yakub Ismail, Dailani Kamaluddin Kamaluddin kasmidin, kasmidin Khairina Khairina, Khairina M. Yemmardotillah Mariko, Suhatri Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Nabilah, Wardatun Nofialdi, Nofialdi Octavia, Nurul Aini Putri, Siska Elasta Renie, Elsy Seprina, Silvia Shodiq, Ja'far Sulastri Caniago Syuhood B. Kooria Syukri Iska, Syukri Thoat Stiawan Warman, Arifki Budia Wiza, Rahmi YULIANA, FITRIA Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani