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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE)
Ni Putu Idaryati
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS MAHASARASWATI DENPASAR
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Penyuluhan Nutrasetikal Daun Sirih untuk Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut di SDN 1 Ketewel, Gianyar I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung; Dewa Made Wedagama; I Gusti Agung Ayu Hartini; Ni Putu Idaryati
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v2i4.2825

Abstract

Betel leaf nutraceutical education for dental and oral health, especially for school age children, needs special attention because at this age children are undergoing the process of growth and development.  Children's teeth will influence the development of dental health in adulthood. Considering that the nutraceutical advantages of betel leaves for dental and oral health have been known for generations, they are easy to obtain, delicious and very cheap. Through the outreach program, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge and raise awareness of the importance of maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. The aim of this counseling is to provide knowledge to children about the importance of betel leaf nutraceuticals for maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. This type of counseling uses face-to-face counseling methods directly in class, starting with a pretest, and at the end of the counseling a posttest. In this extension activity, participants were active in taking part in the extension, so that this activity ran well. So it can be concluded that betel leaf nutraceutical counseling increases students' knowledge of betel leaf nutraceuticals for dental and oral health.
Comparison of pulp necrosis and root gangrene cases at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre in Tabanan: Comparison of pulp necrosis and root gangrene cases at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre in Tabanan Putri, Kadek Adisty Maharani; Idaryati, Ni Putu; Ariani, Ni Luh Putu
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i3.1287

Abstract

Untreated dental caries can progress to pulp necrosis and subsequently to root gangren; both conditions have the potential to cause infection if left untreated. This study compared the prevalence of pulp necrosis and root gangrene cases based on gender and age at the Baturiti II Tabanan Community Health Centre during January-March 2025. A quantitative descriptive method was used with purposive sampling techniques on secondary data from the e-puskesmas system. The prevalence of root gang-rene (7.2%) was higher than that of pulp necrosis (5.9%). Female patients dominated in both cases, accounting for 52.7% of pulp necrosis cases and 56.5% of root gangrene cases. The 20-44 age group was the most common for pulp necrosis (42.1%), while root gangrene was most common in the 45-59 age group (34.8%). This indicates delayed dental care contributing to di-sease progression. Low levels of public knowledge and behavioural factors also contribute to the high incidence rates. It is con-cluded that there is a need to improve communication, information, and education regarding oral health, particularly at the pri-mary healthcare facility level.
Incidence rate of third molar impaction cases during a two-quarter period in patients at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre in Tabanan: Angka insiden kasus impaksi molar 3 selama periode dua triwulan pada pasien di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Kusuma, Dewa Indra; Idaryati, Ni Putu; Ariani, Ni Luh Putu
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i3.1289

Abstract

Third molar impaction is one of the most common dental and oral health problems encountered in primary health care services such as community health centres. This article reports the incidence of third molar impaction cases based on age and gender during a two-quarter period in patients at the dental clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre in Tabanan. This descrip-tive study used secondary data from the E-Puskesmas system. The total number of visitors to the dental clinic of the Baturiti II Tabanan Community Health Centre during this period was 985, and the number of impaction cases was 32, resulting in a preva-lence of 3.24%. Based on gender, impaction cases were more common in females (59.3%) than males. Meanwhile, based on age, the 20-44 age group had the highest prevalence (81.25%). It was concluded that young adults and females have a higher risk of third molar impaction.
Comparison of dental caries cases in paediatric and adult patients at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre, Tabanan: Perbandingan kasus karies gigi pada pasien anak dengan dewasa di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Dewi, Ni Made Yunita Maharani; Idaryati, Ni Putu; Ariani, Ni Luh Putu
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i3.1329

Abstract

Oral health plays an important role in creating a healthy lifestyle. Caries are the most common oral disease, affecting 60-90% of school children and nearly 100% of adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of dental caries cases in paediatric and adult patients at the Baturiti II Tabanan Community Health Centre dental clinic. This quantitative study with a des-criptive observational design was conducted using purposive sampling on paediatric patients aged 6-11 years and adult patients aged 26-45 years who had dental caries at the Baturiti II Tabanan Community Health Centre Dental Clinic. The results of this study showed that there were 22 patients with dental caries who visited the clinic from January to March 2025. The highest caries group based on age was adults (82.4%), while based on gender, there were 12 males (54.5%). It was concluded that education is needed on how to maintain dental and oral health, as well as how to prevent, treat, and manage caries appropriately, in order to reduce the incidence of caries in both children and adults.
Overview of Dental Caries and Treatment Needs in Early Childhood Rahina, Yudha; Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Chandra Iswari; Palgunadi, I Nyoman Panji Triadnya; Idaryati, Ni Putu; Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya; Pramesti, I Gusti Ayu Ratih; Lily, Gusti Ayu Yohanna
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v21i3.11144

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of dental caries in children remains high in Indonesia. Primary teeth are particularly vulnerable to caries, yet parental awareness of children's oral health is often insufficient. As a result, children with caries often do not receive proper treatment. It is unfortunate when caries occur  at an early age. This study aims  to describe the occurrence of dental caries and the need for dental treatment in early childhood. Material and Methods: This study utilized a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach, which involved  52 children, aged 3 to 5 years. Dental caries were assessed using the def-t index, while treatment needs were evaluated with the Required Treatment Index (RTI). The data collected were analyzed descriptively and further examined using the Mann-Whitney and Spearman's rank correlation test. Results and Discussions: The prevalence of dental caries in children was 57.69%, with an average def-t score of 2.62. Caries were most commonly found in the upper jaw, particularly affecting the primary first incisors, followed by the primary molars. The treatment needs index (RTI) was 99.26%, indicating that most carious teeth were left untreated, requiring dental treatment. There was no significant caries difference between boys and girls (p > 0.05). However, a significant correlation was found between age and caries frequency (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The average caries rate in primary teeth falls within the low category. However, nearly all affected teeth require treatment. Among children aged 3 to 5 years, caries prevalence tends to increase with age, and no difference between boys and girls.
An Analysis of Factors Contributing to Low Interest in Denture Use Among the Elderly in Denpasar City: A Hanlon Theory Approach Idaryati, Ni Putu; Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Chandra Iswari; Lily, Gusti Ayu Yohanna; Palgunadi, I Nyoman Panji Triadnya; Yudha Rahina; Agung, I Gusti Ayu Ari; Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya; Pramesti, I Gusti Ayu Ratih
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v21i3.12132

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing life expectancy in Indonesia, including  Denpasar City, has led to a growing elderly population. Older adults are vulnerable to various health problems, including tooth loss. This condition can impair chewing function, affect facial aesthetics, and ultimately reduce the quality of life. Dentures are a commonly used solution; however, their use among the elderly remains low. Therefore, it is important to explore the factors influencing the interest in using dentures. Material and Methods: This study was a qualitative research including a descriptive exploratory approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 20 older adults from five community units (banjar) in Denpasar City, selected purposively. Data were analyzed thematically using the Hanlon method, which considers the magnitude of the problem,  seriousness of the impact,  effectiveness of the solution, and feasibility of implementation, to assess and prioritize the factors contributing to the low interest in denture use. Results and Discussions: Six main themes were identified as influencing the low interest in denture use: passive acceptance of tooth loss as a natural part of aging, limited access due to lack of transportation or assistance, (3) low knowledge about the benefits of dentures, discomfort during use, perception of high costs, and ignorance of the Indonesian health insurance coverage. Conclusion: The low interest in denture use among older adults is influenced by psychosocial, structural, and educational factors. Educational interventions, provision of mobile health services, and culturally sensitive, community-based approaches are needed to improve denture utilization among older adults.
Distribution of Dental Caries in Preschool Children Based on the dmf-T Index and Gender Rusmiany, Putu; Rahina, Yudha; Nurdevianti, Ni Nyoman; Idaryati, Ni Putu
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v21i3.12615

Abstract

Introduction: Dental caries continues to be a major oral health problem among preschool children. The decayed, missing, and filled teeth (dmf-t) index is widely used as an indicator to assess caries status in this population. Gender has been suggested as a factor that may influence both the prevalence and severity of dental caries. Therefore, the objective of this study was to examine and compare the dmf-t index among preschool children according to gender. Material and Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design with a purposively selected sample of 31 preschool children. Dental caries was assessed using the dmf-t index. Data were analyzed descriptively, and comparative analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney test. Results and Discussions: The results showed that the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children was 67.74%, with a mean caries score of 3.55 ± 4.06 falls within the moderate category. The prevalence of dental caries was higher in girls compared to boys (69.23% : 66.67%), whereas the mean caries score was higher in boys (4.39 ± 4.90 : 2.38 ± 2.14). Statistical analysis indicated no significant difference in the dmf-t index between boys and girls. Conclusion: Gender did not show a significant difference in caries experience. although the prevalence of dental caries was higher among girls, the mean caries experience was greater in boys.  
Comparison of pulp necrosis and root gangrene cases at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre in Tabanan: Perbandingan kasus nekrosis pulpa dan gangren radiks di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Kadek Adisty Maharani Putri; Ni Putu Idaryati; Ni Luh Putu Ariani
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Karies gigi yang tidak dirawat dapat berkembang menjadi nekrosis pulpa dan selanjutnya menjadi gangren radiks; keduanya berpotensi menimbulkan infeksi jika dibiarkan. Penelitian ini membandingkan prevalensi kunjungan kasus nekrosis pulpa dan gangren radiks berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan usia di UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan selama Januari-Maret 2025. Metode deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan dengan teknik purposive sampling pada data sekunder sistem e-puskesmas. Tampak prevalensi gangren radiks (7,2%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan nekrosis pulpa (5,9%). Kunjungan pasien perempuan lebih dominan pada kedua kasus, 52,7% pada nekrosis pulpa dan 56,5% pada gangren radiks. Kelompok usia 20-44 tahun menjadi usia terbanyak pada nekrosis pulpa (42,1%), sedangkan gangren radiks paling banyak terjadi pada usia 45-59 tahun (34,8%). Hal ini menunjukkan keterlambatan perawatan gigi yang berdampak pada progresivitas penyakit. Faktor perilaku dan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat yang masih rendah turut berkontribusi terhadap tingginya angka kejadian. Disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut diperlukan terutama pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan primer.
Incidence rate of third molar impaction cases during a two-quarter period in patients at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre in Tabanan: Angka insiden kasus impaksi molar 3 selama periode dua triwulan pada pasien di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Dewa Indra Kusuma; Ni Putu Idaryati; Ni Luh Putu Ariani
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Impaksi molar ketiga merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang sering dijumpai di layanan kesehatan primer seperti Puskesmas. Artikel ini melaporkan angka insiden kasus impaksi molar ketiga berdasarkan usia dan jenis kelamin selama periode dua triwulan pada pasien di poli gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan. Penelitian deskriptif ini mengambil data sekunder dari sistem E-Puskesmas. Total pengunjung poliklinik gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan selama periode tersebut adalah 985 orang, dan jumlah kasus impaksi sebanyak 32 orang, menghasilkan prevalensi sebesar 3,24%. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, kasus impaksi lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan (59,3%) dibandingkan laki-laki. Sementara berdasarkan usia, kelompok usia 20-44 tahun merupakan kelompok prevalensi terbanyak (81,25%). Disimpulkan bahwa usia dewasa muda dan perempuan memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami impaksi molar ketiga.
Comparison of dental caries cases in paediatric and adult patients at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre, Tabanan: Perbandingan kasus karies gigi pada pasien anak dengan dewasa di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Ni Made Yunita Maharani Dewi; Ni Putu Idaryati; Ni Luh Putu Ariani
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kesehatan rongga mulut memegang peranan penting dalam menciptakan pola hidup sehat. Karies atau gigi berlubang merupakan penyakit di rongga mulut yang paling banyak yaitu 60-90% anak sekolah dan hampir 100% orang dewasa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan kasus karies gigi yang terjadi pada pasien anak dan dewasa di poli gigi Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain observasi deskriptif, dilakukan secara purposive sampling pada pasien anak usia 6-11 tahun, dan dewasa bersia 26-45 tahun yang mengalami karies di Poli Gigi Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu kunjungan pasien karies pada bulan Januari hingga Maret 2025 sebanyak 22 pasien. Kelompok karies berdasarkan usia tertinggi terjadi pada usia dewasa (82,4%), menurut jenis kelamin yaitu laki-laki sebanyak 12 orang (54,5%). Disimpulkan bahwa perlu dilakukan penyuluhan terhadap cara menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta cara mencegah, dampak, dan perawatan yang tepat untuk karies sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kejadian karies baik pada anak maupun orang dewasa.
Co-Authors Agung, I Gusti Ayu Ari Ariani, Ni Luh Putu Dewa Indra Kusuma Dewa Made Wedagama Dewa Made Wedagama Dewa Made Wedagama Dewi Farida Nurlitasari Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Chandra Iswari Dewi, Ni Made Yunita Maharani Dyah Pradnyaparmita Duarsa Gusti Ayu Yohanna Lily I Dewa Gede Ananta Wibhu I Gusti Agung Ayu Hartini I Gusti Agung Ayu Hartini I Gusti Agung Ngurah Anindya Kresnayana I Gusti Ayu Agung Hartini I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung I GUSTI AYU ARI AGUNG I Nyoman Panji Triadnya Palgunadi I Wayan Agus Wirya Pratama I Wayan Weta Ida Ayu Amara Tarisya Paramisuari Ilma Yudistian Ilma Yudistian Kadek Adisty Maharani Putri Komang Hesty Pradnyani Kusuma, Dewa Indra Ni Kadek Meidy Xanaya Putri Ni Luh Putu Ariani Ni Made Yunita Maharani Dewi Ni Putu Widani Astuti Ni Putu Widani Astuti Nurdevianti, Ni Nyoman P Rusmiany Palgunadi, I Nyoman Panji Triadnya Pramesti, I Gusti Ayu Pramesti, I Gusti Ayu Ratih Pratama, I Wayan Agus Wirya Putri, Kadek Adisty Maharani Yudha Rahina, Yudha