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All Journal Journal of Development Research UNTAG Law Review Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities
Sri Setiawati
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang
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Criminal Actions of Electronic-Based Sexual Violence Post the Enforcement of Law Number 12 Of 2022 Concerning Criminal Actions of Sexual Violence Pratiwi Ayu Sri Daulat; Sri Setiawati; Sumartini Dewi
Journal of Development Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8, Number 1, May 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jdr.v8i1.362

Abstract

Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Crimes of Sexual Violence has become an important milestone in law enforcement efforts against sexual crimes, including electronic-based sexual violence. This research will discuss the legis ratio for regulating electronic-based sexual violence crimes and then discuss the harmonization of provisions for electronic-based sexual violence crimes after the enactment of Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes. The research method used is normative, using a statutory approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The results of the research conclude, firstly, that the main basis for the provision of electronic-based sexual violence crimes is based on the 1945 Constitution which guarantees the protection of the rights of every citizen from all acts of violence. Second, before the legalization and enactment of Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence (UU TPKS), the legal provisions regarding sexual violence were spread across various laws and regulations. However, there are no provisions that explicitly mention electronic-based sexual violence. So that it becomes dynamic in law enforcement.
Reorientation of the Purpose of Punishment in the National Criminal Code: A Humanistic Approach in Indonesian Criminal Law Sumartini Dewi; Sri Setiawati
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3148

Abstract

The reform of criminal law in Indonesia through Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the National Criminal Code represents a significant transformation in the orientation of the national sentencing system. Historically, Indonesia’s criminal justice framework has largely been influenced by a retributive paradigm, where punishment is primarily viewed as retaliation for criminal acts committed by offenders. However, the development of modern criminal law thought has encouraged the adoption of a more comprehensive approach that emphasizes humanitarian values. In this context, the National Criminal Code introduces a new paradigm that incorporates humanistic and restorative principles, while emphasizing social recovery. This approach does not merely focus on imposing sanctions on offenders, but also seeks to repair the social relationships disrupted by crime, ensure adequate protection for victims, and support the rehabilitation and social reintegration of offenders. This study aims to examine the reorientation of sentencing objectives under the National Criminal Code and to analyze how a humanistic approach is integrated into Indonesia’s criminal law framework. The research employs a normative juridical method, utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. The analysis is conducted through an examination of the provisions contained in the National Criminal Code as well as relevant criminal law literature. The findings indicate that the National Criminal Code establishes a new direction for the Indonesian sentencing system by emphasizing a balance between public protection, victim restoration, and offender rehabilitation. Consequently, punishment is no longer solely perceived as a mechanism of retaliation, but rather as a legal instrument aimed at achieving substantive justice, maintaining social order, and promoting a more humane and equitable criminal justice system.
Peran Negara Dalam Menjamin Hak Atas Kesehatan Sebagai Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara: The Role of the State in Guaranteeing the Right to Health as a Constitutional Right of Citizens Sri Setiawati; Yudhi Hertanto; Anna Veronica Pont; Arief Fahmi Lubis; M. Aslam Fadli
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 9 No. 5: Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v9i5.10463

Abstract

Dalam Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, hak atas kesehatan adalah salah satu hak asasi manusia yang paling penting. Hak kesehatan setiap warga negara harus dipenuhi tanpa diskriminasi, menurut pengakuan tersebut. Pembentukan peraturan bukan satu-satunya cara untuk memenuhi hak-hak ini implementasi kebijakan publik yang berorientasi pada pemerataan akses, peningkatan kualitas layanan, serta keberlanjutan sistem kesehatan nasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memeriksa peran negara dalam melindungi hak atas kesehatan sebagai hak konstitusional warga negara, dengan memberikan penekanan khusus pada jenis tanggung jawab negara dan berbagai masalah yang muncul dalam menjalankan hak tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Data dikumpulkan melalui penelitian kepustakaan yang mencakup bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Kemudian data dievaluasi secara kualitatif untuk memahami hubungan antara norma hukum dan praktik pelaksanaannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki kerangka hukum yang cukup secara normative komprehensif dalam menjamin hak atas kesehatan. Namun, dalam praktiknya masih terdapat berbagai hambatan, seperti ketimpangan distribusi fasilitas kesehatan, keterbatasan tenaga medis, serta persoalan pembiayaan dalam sistem jaminan kesehatan nasional. Dengan demikian, diperlukan penguatan peran negara melalui kebijakan yang lebih responsif, peningkatan alokasi anggaran, serta pengawasan yang efektif guna memastikan terpenuhinya hak kesehatan yang merata dan adil bagi semua orang
ANALISIS PENYALURAN BANTUAN SOSIAL PADA MASA PEMILU PERSPEKTIF SILA KEADILAN SOSIAL BAGI SELURUH RAKYAT INDONESIA Sri Hartati; SRI SETIAWATI; Rubiyanto Rubiyanto
UNTAG Law Review Vol 9, No 1 (2025): UNTAG LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/ulrev.v9i1.5506

Abstract

The social assistance program (Bansos) has become the main instrument in the government's performance to alleviate poverty and ensure community welfare. However, the phenomenon of misuse of social assistance for political purposes, especially in the context of general election campaigns (Pemilu), is an issue that raises serious concerns in realizing the principles of justice, transparency, and accountability in realizing elections that are "Luber Jurdil" (Direct, Public, Secret, Honest, and Fair). The purpose of this paper is to identify and examine carefully and thoroughly the normative problems related to the misuse of social assistance programs for campaign purposes during the general election. This research uses a normative analysis method by referring to various legal sources, regulations, and related literature. To deal with this issue, this article adress several policy recommendations, including strengthening legislative material regarding supervision and accountability, increasing the capacity of related institutions, as well as increasing awareness of law and political ethics among the public and political actors. So the misuse of social assistance programs for campaign purposes during general elections is a complex problem and requires comprehensive and sustainable action from various related parties to build transparent, clean, and accountable public governance.
Co-Authors Anna Veronica Pont Arief Fahmi Lubis M. Aslam Fadli Pratiwi Ayu Sri Daulat Sri Hartati Sumartini Dewi Yudhi Hertanto