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THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDONESIAN DEFENSE INDUSTRY BY USING SYSTEMS THINKING APPROACH Kasim Kasim; George Royke Deksino
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 8, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v8i3.1770

Abstract

The independence of the national defense industry is crucial in supporting the national defense system to ensure the survival and existence of the nation and state through its impact on defense capability, and national economic, and technological development. But until now there are still phenomena that show the weaknesses of the national defense industry, both in concept and practice. This study aims to explain and analyze the weaknesses of the national defense industry and propose recommendations for solutions to overcome these problems. This study uses a qualitative approach, a methodology that involves interpretation to understand and explain certain phenomena. The analytical tool used is systems thinking, which can see this phenomenon in a bigger, dynamic, and interrelated picture through a system model. The results of this study indicate that the problem we are facing includes a small defense industry’s budget, lacking resources and technology, the need for raw materials, and pseudo-practices by the domestic defense industry. The proposed solution system model demonstrates how to develop the national defense industry by implementing the mandate of (Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 16 of 2012 Concerning the Defense Industry), introducing defense product innovation through national and international defense industry exhibitions to increase investment opportunities, and implementing (Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation) to involve private industry in the development of a strategic defense industry. Finally, the independence of the national defense industry will realize operational readiness into real operational capabilities, so that the independence of national defense will be achieved and the integrity of the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia will be maintained. This condition will immediately build the spirit of nationalism of Indonesian citizens. 
Defense Philosophy Perspectives on the Action of the Indonesian Defense Forces Army (PETA) in Blitar in Indonesian History Education Curriculum Mochammad Ferdion Firdaus; Agus Sudarya; George Royke Deksino
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v9i2.8894

Abstract

The action of the PETA Army in Blitar in the curriculum of history education in Indonesia is classified as a series of rebellion events. The usage of the phrase rebellion equates the PETA Army Action in Blitar with post-independence rebellion operations. Conceptually, this narrative raises the dilemmatic question of whether heroic actions can be considered acts of rebellion at the same time. From a defense science perspective, the discourse on acts of rebellion is classified as acts of insurgency. An act of rebellion is a criminal act that cannot be allowed. As a result, people are trapped in terms that have negative connotations in describing PETA's heroic struggle in Blitar. Therefore, this paper seeks to straighten out this perspective so that =narratives of history education can be in accordance with defense science. The method used in writing this research uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature study approach with a variety of literature on the philosophy of defense, philosophy of conflict, and philosophy of peace. The results show that rebellion against legitimate authorities can be categorized as a criminal act or social pathology and must be combated. Meanwhile, rebellion in the sense of revolution to achieve independence in the view of defense philosophy is an effort to achieve peace in the life and security of a nation. This kind of action is in accordance with defense objectives. Based on this, the actions taken by the PETA Army in Blitar were an independence movement to resist colonialism. This research encourages the adjustment of terms in the narrative of historical learning related to the actions of PETA soldiers in Blitar to be clearer, fairer, and more responsible
Co-Authors Ade Muhammad Ade Muhammad Adhisty Riani, Ega Afpriyanto Afpriyanto Afpriyanto, Afpriyanto Agus Juniawan Khairi, Agus Juniawan Agus Sudarya Al-Hakim G, Rakha Andi Sugiarto Apriyanto, I Nengah Putra Aritonang, Sovian Ary Lestari Arya Dewa Nugroho Avira Durrotul Rasyida Dandy Nugraha Dimas Barazki, Muhammad Dyah Tribuwana Tungga Dewi Fachry Abda El Rahman Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fikri, Muhammad Khalil Gathut Imam Gunadi Gultom, Rudi AG Gunadi, Gathut Imam Guntur Eko Saputro Hafidz Fauzan, Fadhil Hariyantana Aygy Yolanda Hazen Alrasyid Hendra Gunawan I Nengah Putra Apriyanto I. B Putra Jandhana I.B Putra Jandhana Ike Yessiwidowati Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jhandhana, Putra Junita Dewi Sari Simanjuntak Jupriyanto Jupriyanto Jupriyanto Jupriyanto Kasim Kasim Kasim Kasim Kasim Kasim Khaerudin , Khaerudin Khaerudin . Khaerudin Khaerudin Kukuh Adi Nugroho Leni Tria Melati Luhut Simbolon Luhut Simbolon M. Taufiq Ramadhan M. Taufiq Ramadhan Mahardhani Wahyu A Mahatva Yudha, Eka Manan Manan Manan, Manan Mochammad Ferdion Firdaus Mohamad Ikhsan Nurulloh Mohamad Ikhsan Nurulloh Muhamad Asvial Muhamad Asvial Muhammad Dimas Barazki Muhammad Taufiq Ramadhan Muhtar Rifai Mulyani Mulyani Nadya Ophelia Nugraha, Dandy Nugroho, Vicky Adhityo Nurulloh, Mohamad Ikhsan Pedah, Febryano Handayani Purbaningrat, Bagaskara Wahyu Putra A, I Nengah Putra Apriyanto, I Nengah Putra, I Nengah Rakha Al-Hakim G Rakha Al-Hakim Gobel Ramadhan, M. Taufiq Rizki Nirwana, Novia Rudi AG Gultom Rudy AG Gultom Rudy AG Gultom Ruyat, Yayat Salsabilla, Selfira Sarjito, Aris Savira Kamarani Selfira Salsabilla Siahaan, Timbul Simanjuntak, Junita Dewi Sari Simbolon, Luhut Sovian Aritonang Sudiarso, Aries Surahman Surahman Timbul Siahaan Totok Sumaryanto Florentinus, Totok Sumaryanto Tungga Dewi, Dyah Tribuwana Vicky A Nugroho Wentuk, Gito Firman Wulan Nurfitriani Yayat Ruyat Yuniarti Nur Azizah