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ANALISA BAKTERI TAHAN ASAM PADA DAHAK PEROKOK AKTIF PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU Sinaga, Eka Margaretha; Siahaan, Maniur A; Sipayung, Apriska Dewi
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v8i1.3834

Abstract

Acid fast bacteria (AFB) are cell walls containing complex lipids so that in Ziehl-Neelsen staining they can bind dyes because they are not washed off by 3% HCl Alcohol (Alcoholic Acid). One of the host factors in pulmonary tuberculosis is smoking habits and exposure. Smoking habits will damage the defense mechanism of the lungs, which causes the lungs to be more easily infected with tuberculosis germs. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of analysis of acid-fast bacteria in the sputum of active smokers. The research method used was descriptive cross-sectional by examining acid-fast bacteria in the sputum of active smokers suspected of having pulmonary tuberculosis by microscopic examination of sputum (direct smear smear) using the Ziehl-Neelsen staining method. smear examination with Ziehl-Neelsen staining in patients with tuberculosis at Putri Hijau Hospital in 2022, totaling 20 samples, found 4 positive results and 16 samples with negative results.
OVERVIEW OF LEUKOCYTE COUNTS IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED RSU BUNDA THAMRIN Siahaan, Maniur A; Zebua, Winda Irawati; Sipayung, Apriska Dewi
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v9i2.5434

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB can be transmitted to onther through Saliva when someone sneezes or coughs, then through breathing. This disease is difficult to control worldwide. TB bacteria move from the lungs and spread through the blood to other parts of the body. These diseases damage bones, damage the liver, kidneys, heart and other organs, weaken the immune system, cause loss of consciousness, and if left untreated can result in death. The researhc method used in this study is descriptive, which aims to determine the Leukocyte Description in Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients. This study uses an autohematology analyzer to examine the number of leukocyte cells. This study was conducted at Bunda Thamrin Hospital Medan from May To Juni 2024 where the samples used were 15 blood samples from pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The population in this study were all patients who were clinically diagnosed with tuberculosis by doctors who were hospitalized at Bunda Thamrin Hospital, Medan, in May- June 2024 to conduct tuberculosis examinations totaling 15 people. The sampel in this study used the total sampling technique. The results of the examination found that patients wit decreased white blood cell counts (leukopenia) were 3 people (20%), while 6 patients experience d increased leukocytes (leukocytosis) (40%), and 6 people had normal leukocytes (40%) from 15 blood samples of pulmonary tuberkulosis patients. It is hoped that further research Will increase the sample to obtain a more optimal picture of leukocytes results.
Behavioral Predisposing Factors in Mothers of Toddlers Affecting the Risk of Stunting Among Toddlers in Dairi Regency Sitorus, Samsider; Purba, Juliani; Sinaga, Haripin Togap; Sipayung, Apriska Dewi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.7998

Abstract

Stunting a significant public health issue worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where access to adequate nutrition and healthcare is limited. This condition affects not only physical growth but also cognitive development and well-being. The study aimed to explore the impact of maternal behavioral factors, including nutrition, breastfeeding practices, and health-seeking behaviors, on the risk of stunting among toddlers. Method It is a cross sectional study with retrospective case control approach. A total of 120 mothers who had toddlers aged 6-24 months involved recruited from Puskesmas Pegagan Julu, Dairi District. Variables collected were knowledge, attitude and action of mothers, weight, height, age of children and exclusive breastfeeding consumption. Analyzed was performed through bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. Results a total 28.60% of toddlers were stunted, with significant links found between maternal nutritional knowledge (OR = 0.45, p < 0.05), exclusive breastfeeding for six months (OR = 0.60, p < 0.05), and regular health-seeking behavior (OR = 0.32, p < 0.01), and reduced stunting risk. Conversely, inadequate sanitation facilities were associated with increased stunting prevalence (OR = 2.76, p < 0.01).
KEPATUHAN IMUNISASI TT ; SURVEY PADA IBU HAMIL DI UPTD PUSKESMAS NAPAGADUNG LAUT KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS SUMATERA UTARA Samsuriana; Utama, Indra; Brahmana, Netti Etalia; Sembiring, Rinawati; Etty, Christina Roos; Sipayung, Apriska Dewi
Jurnal Reproductive Health Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jrh.v7i2.3733

Abstract

The Compliance on pregnant women to do TT Immunization are pregnant women who want to receive TT Immunization at least twice during pregnancy to do of preventing infection during pregnancy, birth, and, puerperium. This study is qualitative research to know how to compliance women pregnant to do implementing TT immunization at UPT Napagadung Laut health center, North Padang Lawas. Participation in this study is pregnant women with ten participants, the head of the Health Center, the coordinator of midwifery, and fifth a village of midwifery with a purposive sampling technique. The result of this study is a majority that of pregnant women is not understood TT immunization and the benefits of immunization for pregnant women, support by husbands is very low, and participants of village midwifery always support pregnant women to receive TT immunization, access is very low and far healthcare facilitation, the head of the center provides facilities and infrastructure support, SOP of TT immunizes already existed exists and has been socialized and health caders to do not play an active role to implementation of posyandu activities, especially the implementation of TT immunization for pregnant women. This research is expected to be a reference for the further researcher to develop higher research as well as a material consideration for practitioners, especially for policy macer to improve the compliance of pregnant women to do TT immunization.
PENGEMBANGAN DIRI BERPIKIR KRITIS, KREATIF, DAN INOVATIF BAGI SISWA-SISWI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA DI SD KATOLIK BUDI MURNI 6 MEDAN Sinaga, Eka Margareta; Sipayung, Apriska Dewi
Jurnal Mutiara Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Mutiara Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/mutiarapendidik.v8i2.4498

Abstract

Indonesia menghasilkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang produktif, kreatif, inovatif, agar mampu bersaing dalam perkembangan zaman yang semakin maju. Kesejahteraan suatu negara bergantung kondisi masyarakatnya yang dikatakan bahwa peningkatan mutu pendidikan suatu bangsa dapat berbanding lurus dengan budaya berpikir masyarkatnya, diantaranya yaitu budaya berpikir tingkat tinggi. Berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran IPA bukan hanya tentang mencerna informasi, tetapi juga tentang mengembangkan keterampilan, sikap, dan pemahaman yang diperlukan untuk menjadi individu yang sukses, baik dalam pendidikan maupun dalam karier dan kehidupan sehari-hari. Metodologi penelitian deskriptif kualitatif adalah pendekatan penelitian yang umumnya digunakan untuk menggambarkan fenomena-fenomena yang bersifat alamiah atau yang telah direkayasa manusia secara rinci dan mendalam. Hasil dari penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013, termasuk potensi masalah atau tantangan yang mungkin dihadapi dalam implementasinya.Peningkatan literasi sains seseorang secara langsung dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi seseorang.
Analisa Kesadahan Total (CaCo3) Pada Air Sumur Bor Di Lingkungan Dusun II Desa Sei Rotan Gg Pasar Baru Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Dengan Metode Kompleksometri Siahaan, Maniur Arianto; Sipayung, Apriska Dewi; Winda Irawati Zebua
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Water in nature contains various dissolved and insoluble substances. If the contents contained in the water do not harm human health, the water can be considered clean. Considering the important role of water, it is very necessary to have a water source that can provide good water in terms of quantity and quality. The use of drilled well water is one of the alternatives used by humans to meet the need for water for both household and industrial needs. Hardness is one of the chemical parameters that can reduce groundwater quality. The level of water hardness is basically determined by the amount of calcium (Ca2+) and magnesium (Mg2+). This research aims to determine the total hardness of drilled well water in Dusun II, Sei Rotan Village, Gg Pasar Baru, Percut Sei Tuan District, whether it meets the requirements of the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017. Descriptive observations of the samples used were taken directly from drilled well water in Dusun II, Sei Rotan Village, Gg Pasar Baru, Percut Sei Tuan District, randomly with 10 samples using the complexometric method. The total hardness (CaCO3) of drilled well water that has been tested is 48.47 mg/L to 268.92 mg/L. The total hardness (CaCO3) of drilled well water in Dusun II, Sei Rotan Village, Gg Pasar Baru, Percut Sei Tuan District, was identified that all samples met the requirements in accordance with RI Minister of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017. The maximum level obtained was 500 mg/L.
Analisa Implementasi IoT Pada Alat Microplate Incubator Pengembangan Pada Alat Elektromedik Ulina, Sri; Sipayung, Apriska Dewi; Primasyukra, Mhd Aldi; Harefa, Juni Petranita; Hutagaol, Pio Lundu
SIGMA TEKNIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2025): SIGMATEKNIKA, VOL. 8, N0. 2, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/sigmateknika.v8i2.8413

Abstract

The microplate incubator is an essential electromedical device designed to maintain optimal conditions during the incubation of blood samples, particularly in clinical laboratory examinations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Internet of Things (IoT) in a microplate incubator integrated with the Blynk application to improve the effectiveness of temperature and time control throughout the incubation process. The research method involved designing a microcontroller-based system equipped with a temperature sensor and wireless communication module, enabling real-time monitoring and remote control via Blynk. Performance testing was conducted by comparing temperature stability and timing accuracy between the IoT-based incubator prototype and a conventional incubator. The results demonstrated that the IoT system successfully maintained incubation temperature within a stable range, with deviations of less than ±0. 5°C, and provided remote accessibility for users. Therefore, the integration of IoT through Blynk in a microplate incubator enhances accuracy, efficiency, and user convenience in electromedical device development, with potential to support the digitalization of clinical laboratory services in the future.