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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS) Nusantara Hasana Journal Narra J Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JURIBMAS) Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Priviet Social Sciences Journal Gema Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS) Journal of Dietetics Science Food Science and Culinary Education Journal
Lubis, Anwar
Universitas Negeri Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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THE IMPACT OF SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION ON QUALITY OF LIFE IN INDIVIDUALS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES Ismi Irfiyanti Fachruddin; Anwar Lubis
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 10 No 1 (2026): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2026.10.1.14255

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a non-communicable disease that is becoming widespread worldwide, particularly in Indonesia. This illness might diminish patients' quality of life due to complications and treatment challenges. A crucial approach in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus is self-care management, which includes food restriction, physical activity, blood glucose monitoring, medication adherence, and foot care. This study is to examine the correlation between self-care management practices and the quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study used a cross-sectional design with 58 individuals in the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) at Fauziah Clinic, Makassar. The instruments used included the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire for evaluating self-care behaviour and the Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL) instrument for assessing patients' quality of life. The results revealed that 55.2% of individuals demonstrated proficient self-care management, whereas 56.9% assessed their quality of life as excellent. Bivariate analysis demonstrated a significant association between self-care management and quality of life (p-value = 0.005). This study suggests that proficient self-care management significantly improves the quality of life for individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Health education, familial support, and consistent monitoring services are crucial for enhancing patient compliance with self-management.
Neuronutrisi dalam Siklus Kehidupan: Tinjauan Naratif tentang Pengaruh Pola Makan terhadap Fungsi Neuropsikologis Anwar Lubis
Journal of Dietetics Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Dietetics Science
Publisher : Nutrition Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jds.v2i1.5366

Abstract

Dietary habits maintain a fundamental correlation with human neuropsychological function across all stages of the lifespan. The central focus of this research involves the complex biochemical interaction mechanisms between nutritional intake and the central nervous system in modulating mental health and cognitive trajectories. This study aims to map the influence of specific dietary patterns on brain morphological integrity and neuropsychological performance, ranging from the prenatal period to senescence. Scientific findings confirm that during the fetal stage, neural maturation is critically dependent on maternal diet via the regulation of glucose transporters (GLUT) 1 and 3; energy perturbations in these isoforms correlate significantly with an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders, such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and ADHD. In the adult phase, neuronutrition strategies through anti-inflammatory diets are proven to mediate neuroplasticity during post-stroke rehabilitation. Meanwhile, protocols involving high-dose creatine and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation effectively mitigate the cerebral "energy crisis" following concussions in athletes. Furthermore, low-glutamate dietary interventions show clinical efficacy in reducing depressive symptoms in Gulf War Illness (GWI) veterans by decreasing NMDA receptor excitotoxicity. In the elderly, the Mediterranean diet plays a protective role against cognitive decline and Alzheimer’s disease associated with decreased cerebral GLUT expression. It is recommended that integrated personalized neuronutrition protocols be adopted as a standard adjuvant strategy in the prevention and rehabilitation of neurological disorders across generations globally.
Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Dengan Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Status Gizi Keluarga Sakinah Amir; Ulfa Diya Atiqa; Anwar Lubis; Syamsuriah Syamsuriah; Rissa Megavitry
JURIBMAS : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : LKP KARYA PRIMA KURSUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62712/juribmas.v4i2.633

Abstract

Pemenuhan gizi keluarga dapat tercapai melalui pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan untuk budidaya sayur, buah dan obat herbal sehingga terwujud masyarakat sehat serta peningkatan pangan bergizi di tingkat keluarga. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberi edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya gizi seimbang dan pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan sebagai upaya pemenuhan gizi keluarga. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan, pemeriksaan kesehatan dan konseling gizi. Setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan diperoleh bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat yang hadir berada pada rentan usia 40-60 tahun (73,91%). Berdasarkan pemeriksaan tekanan darah diperoleh bahwa sebanyak 16 orang (69,56 %) tergolong kategori hipertensi. Berdasarkan perhitungan IMT diperoleh hasil bahwa sebanyak 12 orang (52,17%) tergolong katergori status gizi normal. Dan diakhir kegiatan dilakukan konseling gizi untuk memberikan edukasi lebih terperinci mengenai keadaan kesehatan masyarakat secara umum dan diharapkan masyarakat yang hadir dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat mengaplikasikan informasi yang di peroleh dari kegiatan ini sehingga dapat membantu masyarakat dalam perbaikan status gizi secara khusus dan status kesehatan keluarga secara umum.
UNDERSTANDING ACUTE MALNUTRITION: A GLOBAL LITERATURE REVIEW ON RISK PROFILES IN UNDER-FIVE CHILDREN Anwar Lubis
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v2i3.2891

Abstract

Acute malnutrition in children under five remains a complex and multidimensional global public health issue. This study aims to identify and analyze the key risk factors of acute malnutrition based on a review of 10 primary research articles from various developing countries published between 2016 and 2024. A narrative literature review method was used, guided by the UNICEF conceptual framework that categorizes the causes of malnutrition into immediate, underlying, and basic levels. The findings reveal that inadequate feeding practices, recurrent infectious diseases, low maternal education, household poverty, food insecurity, and poor sanitation are the most consistently associated factors with wasting and SAM. Thematic analysis also highlights the interplay between socioeconomic status and poor caregiving as major determinants. The study concludes that nutrition interventions must be integrated with maternal education, improved sanitation, and household economic empowerment. These findings have important implications for evidence-based policy formulation at national and international levels.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik, Indeks Massa Tubuh, dan Obesitas Sentral terhadap Kadar Asam Urat pada Peserta Prolanis: Association Between Physical Activity, Body Mass Index, and Central Obesity with Uric Acid Levels Among Prolanis Participants Yunianto, Andi Eka; Lubis, Anwar
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2026.5.1.398-405

Abstract

Suatu kondisi metabolik umum yang sering dikaitkan dengan obesitas dan gaya hidup kurang gerak adalah hiperurisemia. Gangguan degeneratif seperti artritis gout, hipertensi, dan sindrom metabolik dikaitkan dengan kondisi ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti hubungan antara kadar asam urat dengan aktivitas fisik, indeks massa tubuh (BMI), dan obesitas sentral pada peserta Program Manajemen Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) di Puskesmas Kedaton Bandar Lampung. Strategi pengambilan sampel lengkap digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi 42 individu untuk studi observasional potong lintang ini. Wawancara, pengukuran antropometri (lingkar pinggang dan BMI), kuesioner Skala Aktivitas Fisik untuk Lansia (PASE) untuk penilaian aktivitas fisik, dan teknik enzimatik Uricase-PAP untuk penentuan asam urat digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Uji Chi-square dan regresi logistik dengan ambang batas signifikansi p<0,05 digunakan untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas fisik dan BMI tidak berkorelasi secara substansial dengan kadar asam urat, sedangkan obesitas sentral berkorelasi (p=0,043; OR=7,857). Kami menemukan bahwa faktor utama yang terkait dengan peningkatan kadar asam urat pada peserta Prolanis adalah obesitas sentral. Mengendalikan penumpukan lemak perut melalui olahraga teratur dan diet seimbang harus menjadi tujuan utama dari tindakan pencegahan.
Co-Authors Ali Khomsan Andi Hardianti Fachruddin, Ismi Irfiyanti Hadi Riyadi Haerani2, Haerani Herdiansyah, Dadang Indhira Shagti Inonsensia Injilia Intan Permata Ismi Irfiyanti Fachruddin Muliani Muliani Muliani Muliani Noor Latifah Permata, Inonsensia Injilia Intan Ratnawati T Ratnawati T Ratnawati T. Rika Riwayani Rimbawan , Rissa Megavitry Sakinah Amir Sakinah Amir Slamet Widodo Slamet Widodo Slamet Widodo Suryaalamsah, Inne Indraaryani Syamsuriah Syamsuriah Ulfa Diya Atiqa Ulfa Diya Atiqa Yunianto, Andi Eka